CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00235989Updated May 8, 2014Results posted

Extension of Prior Study Evaluating Safety and Tolerability of Two Doses of Betaseron® to Treat Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis

A Phase 2 interventional study of Interferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046) and Interferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046) in Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, sponsored by Bayer. Completed at 17 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-05-08.

Sponsored by Bayer · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
63
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a higher dose of study drug is more effective in preventing relapses in patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Read the detailed description

This study has previously been posted by Berlex, Inc. Berlex, Inc. has been renamed to Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.is the sponsor of the trial.

02

Conditions studied

  • Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Keywords

  • Relapsing multiple sclerosis
  • interferon beta 1b
  • Betaferon
  • Betaseron
03

In context

Multiple Sclerosis

3,460 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Sclerosis; 661 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 63 is above the median of 50 across 2,342 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Sclerosis.

Browse Multiple Sclerosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Bayer is the lead sponsor of 1,643 studies on the registry; 57 are open to participants now.

Of its 209 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 129 (62%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed and dated statement of informed consent
  • Completion of Protocol 307000A
  • Negative serum pregnancy test results
  • Agreement to adequate contraception, for female patients

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Inability to administer subcutaneous injections either by self or by caregiver
  • Medical, psychiatric or other conditions that compromise the patient's ability to give informed consent, to understand the patient information, to comply with the study protocol, or to complete the study
  • Any significant change in the patient's medical condition after enrollment in Study 307000A which would have lead to his/her exclusion from participation that study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
63 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcg

    Extension Treatment 250 mcg continued

    Drug: Interferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

  • Experimental
    ET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcg

    Extension Treatment 500 mcg reduced to 250 mcg

    Drug: Interferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

  • Experimental
    ET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcg

    Extension Treatment 500 mcg continued

    Drug: Interferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

  • Experimental
    ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcg

    Extension Treatment 250 mcg increased to 500 mcg

    Drug: Interferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

Interventions

  • DrugInterferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

    250 mcg administered s.c.(subcutaneous) every other day

    Also known as: Betaferon

  • DrugInterferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

    250 mcg administered s.c. every other day (for patients having received 500 mcg before)

    Also known as: Betaferon

  • DrugInterferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

    500 mcg administered s.c. every other day

    Also known as: Betaferon

  • DrugInterferon beta 1b (Betaseron, BAY86-5046)

    500 mcg administered s.c. every other day (for patients having received 250 mcg before)

    Also known as: Betaferon

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety and Tolerability as Defined by the Number of Subjects With Flu-like Syndrome, Fever, Myalgia, Injection Site Reactions, Injection Site Reactions Pain, Asthenia, Headache, Liver Function Abnormalities, and Bone Marrow Function Abnormalities

    Outcome measures are given as the number of patients with common toxicity by the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC). Toxicity grading is: Grade 1: no study drug action recommended, Grade 2: Dose reduction or interruption of study treatment should be considered (grade 2 Lymphocyte toxicity required no study drug action), Grade 3: Dose reduction or interruption should be considered; interruption is recommended, and Grade 4: Interruption of study drug is recommended (Grade 4 laboratory toxicity was reported as a serious adverse event). Liver and bone marrow abnormalities are measured by lab tests.

    Time frame: At End of Study Visit (week 234)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Frequency (Number of Patients Per Group Defined by Cut Off Values and Per Treatment Arm) of Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Titer to IFNB-1b

    Serum samples for analysis of NAbs to interferon (IFN) beta-1b were collected in Study 307000A. In the extension study, NAbs were also monitored for information on persistence or resolution. Serum samples of about 6 mL for NAbs were drawn at Weeks 10, 24, 52, 78, 104 130, 156, 182, 208, 234, 260, 286 or the EOS visit. (NU/ml=neutralizing units/ml).

    Time frame: At End of Study Visit (week 234)

07

Results

Posted Jul 3, 2009
Limitations and caveats
The 40 patients in the NAb frequency summaries are the total number of patients with NAb titers at week 234. Official HARTS-to-MedDRA Mapping was used.

Participant flow

Eligible patients for this multi-center study included only those who completed in a predecessor study. Patients were enrolled at the end of the preceding study, from 03 Jun 2003 until 06 Jun 2003. Patients who interrupted study medication in accordance with the investigator were eligible, provided it did not result in premature End of Study (EOS).

Core Treatment Period (CT)
Participant flow — Core Treatment Period (CT)
MilestoneET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcgCT: IFNB-1b 250mcgCT: IFNB-1b 500mcg
Started00003627
Completed00003625
Not completed000002
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up000002
Extension Treatment Period (ET)
Participant flow — Extension Treatment Period (ET)
MilestoneET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcgCT: IFNB-1b 250mcgCT: IFNB-1b 500mcg
Started166192000
Completed82141400
Not completed845600
Withdrew: Adverse event302000
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up201000
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject111400
Withdrew: ´other´ not further itemized231200

Outcome measures

PrimarySafety and Tolerability as Defined by the Number of Subjects With Flu-like Syndrome, Fever, Myalgia, Injection Site Reactions, Injection Site Reactions Pain, Asthenia, Headache, Liver Function Abnormalities, and Bone Marrow Function Abnormalities

Outcome measures are given as the number of patients with common toxicity by the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC). Toxicity grading is: Grade 1: no study drug action recommended, Grade 2: Dose reduction or interruption of study treatment should be considered (grade 2 Lymphocyte toxicity required no study drug action), Grade 3: Dose reduction or interruption should be considered; interruption is recommended, and Grade 4: Interruption of study drug is recommended (Grade 4 laboratory toxicity was reported as a serious adverse event). Liver and bone marrow abnormalities are measured by lab tests.

Time frame:
At End of Study Visit (week 234)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Safety and Tolerability as Defined by the Number of Subjects With Flu-like Syndrome, Fever, Myalgia, Injection Site Reactions, Injection Site Reactions Pain, Asthenia, Headache, Liver Function Abnormalities, and Bone Marrow Function Abnormalities
participantsET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcg
Incidence of flu-like syndrome1147
Incidence of fever1010
Incidence of myalgia0010
Incidence of injection site reactions2343
Incidence of injection site reactions pain0010
Incidence of asthenia4123
Incidence of headache2023
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (ALAT)4189
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (ALAT)0000
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (ALAT)0000
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (ALAT)0000
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (ASAT)2187
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (ASAT)1000
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (ASAT)0000
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (ASAT)0000
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (Bilirubin total)1041014
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (Bilirubin total)0010
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (Bilirubin total)0000
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (Bilirubin total)0000
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (Leukocytes)3346
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (Leukocytes)1012
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (Leukocytes)0000
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (Leukocytes)0000
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (Lymphocytes)0015
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (Lymphocytes)2011
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (Lymphocytes)0001
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (Lymphocytes)0000
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (Platelets)0000
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (Platelets)0000
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (Platelets)0000
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (Platelets)0000
Incidence of grade 1 toxicity (Hemoglobin)0011
Incidence of grade 2 toxicity (Hemoglobin)0000
Incidence of grade 3 toxicity (Hemoglobin)0010
Incidence of grade 4 toxicity (Hemoglobin)0000
SecondaryFrequency (Number of Patients Per Group Defined by Cut Off Values and Per Treatment Arm) of Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Titer to IFNB-1b

Serum samples for analysis of NAbs to interferon (IFN) beta-1b were collected in Study 307000A. In the extension study, NAbs were also monitored for information on persistence or resolution. Serum samples of about 6 mL for NAbs were drawn at Weeks 10, 24, 52, 78, 104 130, 156, 182, 208, 234, 260, 286 or the EOS visit. (NU/ml=neutralizing units/ml).

Time frame:
At End of Study Visit (week 234)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Frequency (Number of Patients Per Group Defined by Cut Off Values and Per Treatment Arm) of Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Titer to IFNB-1b
participantsET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcg
NAbs titer, cut-off value 20 NU/ml (minimum)2053
NAbs titer, cut-off value 100 NU/ml (minimum)1022
NAbs titer, cut-off value 400 NU/ml (minimum)1011

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcg—2/16 (12.5%)15/16 (93.8%)
ET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcg—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
ET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcg—9/19 (47.4%)19/19 (100%)
ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcg—4/20 (20%)20/20 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 36
Most frequent serious events
EventET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcg
Cerebrovascular AccidentNervous system disorders1/160/61/190/20
PericarditisCardiac disorders1/160/60/190/20
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/160/61/190/20
BronchitisInfections and infestations1/160/60/190/20
Otitis MediaInfections and infestations1/160/60/190/20
Endometrial DisorderReproductive system and breast disorders1/160/60/190/20
Kidney CalculusRenal and urinary disorders1/160/61/190/20
Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders0/160/61/190/20
ChillsGeneral disorders0/160/61/190/20
FeverGeneral disorders0/160/61/190/20
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 199
Most frequent other events
EventET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcg
Injection Site ReactionGeneral disorders2/163/64/193/20
DepressionPsychiatric disorders4/163/64/190/20
HypesthesiaNervous system disorders5/163/67/199/20
Multiple SclerosisNervous system disorders4/163/62/196/20
ParesthesiaNervous system disorders5/163/67/195/20
Flu SyndromInfections and infestations1/161/64/197/20
MyastheniaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders3/162/63/197/20
Upper Respiratory InfectionInfections and infestations5/161/62/197/20
PainGeneral disorders2/162/64/195/20
Urinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestations4/160/66/193/20

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcgTotal
Mean37.8 ± 9.2232.2 ± 6.7938.8 ± 7.5739.3 ± 7.1738.1 ± 7.98
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcgTotal
>20-30 years32319
>30-40 years7361026
>40-50 years418821
>50 years20215
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 250 mcgET: IFNB-1b 500 mcg => 500 mcgET: IFNB-1b 250 mcg => 500 mcgTotal
Female143151244
Male234817
08

Study locations

17 sites
  • Los Angeles, California 90095-1721, United States
  • San Francisco, California 94117, United States
  • Washington, District of Columbia 20037, United States
  • Atlanta, Georgia 30309-1465, United States
  • Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
  • Kansas City, Kansas 66160, United States
  • Louisville, Kentucky 40202, United States
  • Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0022, United States
  • Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Reno, Nevada 89509, United States
  • Stony Brook, New York 11794, United States
  • Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • High Point, North Carolina 27262, United States
  • Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, United States
  • Columbus, Ohio 43221, United States
  • Nashville, Tennessee 37212, United States
  • Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 8, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00235989
Lead sponsor
Bayer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 12, 2005
Start date
Jun 2003
Primary completion
Jan 2008
Completion
Jan 2008
Results posted
Jul 3, 2009
Last update
May 8, 2014

Study contacts

Bayer Study Director
study director · Bayer

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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