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CompletedNCT00114218Updated Jan 8, 2019Results posted

Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Uterine Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Gemcitabine Hydrochloride and Docetaxel in Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma and Uterine Carcinosarcoma, sponsored by Gynecologic Oncology Group. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-08.

Sponsored by Gynecologic Oncology Group · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
28
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine together with docetaxel works in treating patients with recurrent or persistent uterine cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and docetaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the antitumor activity of gemcitabine and docetaxel in patients with recurrent or persistent uterine carcinosarcoma.

II. Determine the nature and degree of toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, multicenter study. Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes followed by docetaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 22-60 patients will be accrued for this study within 1-4 years.

02

Conditions studied

  • Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma
  • Uterine Carcinosarcoma
03

In context

Carcinosarcoma

75 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinosarcoma; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 28 is below the median of 50 across 64 interventional studies indexed under Carcinosarcoma.

Browse Carcinosarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Gynecologic Oncology Group is the lead sponsor of 181 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed uterine carcinosarcoma

    • Malignant mixed Müllerian tumor, homologous or heterologous type
    • Recurrent or persistent disease

      • Progressive disease after prior local therapy
  • Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan

    • At least 1 target lesion
    • Tumors within a previously irradiated field are not considered target lesions except documented progression or biopsy to confirm persistence at least 90 days after completion of radiation therapy
  • Received 1, and only 1, prior chemotherapy regimen for carcinosarcoma

    • Initial treatment may have included high-dose therapy, consolidation, or extended therapy administered after surgical or non-surgical assessment
  • Ineligible for higher priority GOG protocol (i.e., any active phase III GOG protocol for the same patient population)
  • Performance status - GOG 0-2
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit normal (ULN)
  • SGOT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • No severe pulmonary disease requiring oxygen supplementation
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No active infection requiring antibiotics
  • No other invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No neuropathy (sensory or motor) > grade 1
  • At least 3 weeks since prior biologic therapy or immunotherapy for the malignancy
  • No more than 1 prior non-cytotoxic (biologic or cytostatic) regimen (e.g., monoclonal antibodies, cytokines, or small molecule inhibitors of signal transduction) for recurrent or persistent disease
  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • No more than 1 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen, either as a single agent or combination therapy
  • No prior docetaxel or gemcitabine
  • At least 1 week since prior hormonal therapy for the malignancy
  • Concurrent hormone replacement therapy allowed
  • Recovered from prior radiotherapy
  • Recovered from prior surgery
  • At least 3 weeks since other prior therapy for the malignancy
  • No prior cancer treatment that would preclude study therapy
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
28 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride, docetaxel)

    Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes followed by docetaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

    Drug: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride · Drug: Docetaxel

Interventions

  • DrugGemcitabine Hydrochloride

    Given IV

    Also known as: dFdC, dFdCyd

  • DrugDocetaxel

    Given IV

    Also known as: TXT

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Patients With Objective Tumor Response Rate (Either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Using RECIST Version 1.0

    RECIST 1.0 defines complete response as the disappearance of all target lesions and non-target lesions and no evidence of new lesions documented by two disease assessments at least 4 weeks apart. Partial response is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest dimensions (LD) of all target measurable lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of LD. There can be no unequivocal progression of non-target lesions and no new lesions. Documentation by two disease assessments at least 4 weeks apart is required. In the case where the ONLY target lesion is a solitary pelvic mass measured by physical exam, which is not radiographically measurable, a 50% decrease in the LD is required. These patients will have their response classified according to the definitions stated above. Complete and partial responses are included in the objective tumor response rate.

    Time frame: CT scan or MRI if used to follow lesions for measurable disease every other cycle for the first 6 months; every 6 months thereafter until disease progression for up to 5 years.

  2. Incidence of Adverse Effects That Are Grade 3 or Greater as Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.0

    Count of participants with Toxicities maximum grade greater than or equal to grade 3

    Time frame: Assessed every 28 days (28 days=1 cycle) while on study treatment, 30 days after the last cycle of treatment, and up to 5 years in follow-up

07

Results

Posted Oct 16, 2018

Participant flow

This trial was opened to patient entry on March 7, 2005 and was closed to accrual on October 29, 2007

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTreatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
Started28
Completed24
Not completed4
Withdrew: Wrong cell type2
Withdrew: Wrong primary1
Withdrew: Never treated1

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercentage of Patients With Objective Tumor Response Rate (Either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Using RECIST Version 1.0

RECIST 1.0 defines complete response as the disappearance of all target lesions and non-target lesions and no evidence of new lesions documented by two disease assessments at least 4 weeks apart. Partial response is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest dimensions (LD) of all target measurable lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of LD. There can be no unequivocal progression of non-target lesions and no new lesions. Documentation by two disease assessments at least 4 weeks apart is required. In the case where the ONLY target lesion is a solitary pelvic mass measured by physical exam, which is not radiographically measurable, a 50% decrease in the LD is required. These patients will have their response classified according to the definitions stated above. Complete and partial responses are included in the objective tumor response rate.

Time frame:
CT scan or MRI if used to follow lesions for measurable disease every other cycle for the first 6 months; every 6 months thereafter until disease progression for up to 5 years.
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Objective Tumor Response Rate (Either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Using RECIST Version 1.0
Percentage of participantsTreatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
Percentage of Patients With Objective Tumor Response Rate (Either Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Using RECIST Version 1.08 (1 to 27)
PrimaryIncidence of Adverse Effects That Are Grade 3 or Greater as Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.0

Count of participants with Toxicities maximum grade greater than or equal to grade 3

Time frame:
Assessed every 28 days (28 days=1 cycle) while on study treatment, 30 days after the last cycle of treatment, and up to 5 years in follow-up
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Incidence of Adverse Effects That Are Grade 3 or Greater as Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.0
ParticipantsTreatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
Incidence of Adverse Effects That Are Grade 3 or Greater as Assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.018

Adverse events

Collected over AEs were assessed every 28 days (1cycle) while on study treatment, 30 days after the last cycle of treatment, and up to 5 years in follow-up. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)—11/24 (45.8%)22/24 (91.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 21
Most frequent serious events
EventTreatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders2/24
Death No CTCAE Term-Sudden DeathGeneral disorders2/24
FatigueGeneral disorders2/24
Death No CTCAE Term -Disease Progression NOSGeneral disorders2/24
Pain: Extremity-LimbGeneral disorders1/24
Pain -BackGeneral disorders1/24
BilirubinInvestigations1/24
Alkaline PhosphataseInvestigations1/24
Hemorrhage, GI - LiverHepatobiliary disorders1/24
Abdominal Pain NOSGeneral disorders1/24
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 19
Most frequent other events
EventTreatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders20/24
LeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders18/24
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders18/24
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders15/24
Other GastrointestinalGastrointestinal disorders14/24
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders11/24
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders10/24
FatigueGeneral disorders9/24
MetabolicMetabolism and nutrition disorders9/24
NeurotoxicityNervous system disorders6/24

Baseline characteristics

Eligible and treated patients

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
<50 years2
50-59 years5
60-69 years12
70-79 years4
>79 years1
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Treatment (Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Docetaxel)
Female24
Male0
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Gynecologic Oncology Group
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 8, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00114218
Lead sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 14, 2005
Start date
Mar 2005
Primary completion
Jul 2010
Results posted
Oct 16, 2018
Last update
Jan 8, 2019

Study contacts

Brigitte Miller
principal investigator · Gynecologic Oncology Group
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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