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CompletedNCT00000507Updated Feb 10, 2016

Intravenous Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction

A Phase 3 interventional study of streptokinase in Cardiovascular Diseases, Coronary Disease and Heart Diseases, sponsored by University of Washington. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 74 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-02-10.

Sponsored by University of Washington · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 74 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To determine whether the administration of intravenous streptokinase (SK) early in the course of acute, transmural myocardial infarction would limit myocardial damage.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND:

Determination of the potential value of thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction was an issue of major importance in 1983. An estimated 1.4 million heart attacks occurred each year, of which over 500,000 were fatal. Reduction of mortality required an effective means to reduce infarct size. Studies indicated that reperfusion represented a potent means of achieving salvage of ischemic myocardium. Pilot clinical studies indicated that reperfusion could be achieved in a substantial percentage of patients by lysis of coronary thrombosis with both intracoronary and intravenous streptokinase administration. Intracoronary thrombolysis was receiving widespread clinical applications but had many limitations. The intracoronary route took 90-120 minutes longer to administer than the intravenous route. Because intracoronary therapy required the availability of a catheterization laboratories and highly skilled invasive cardiologists, this treatment was not available to large numbers of patients who were hospitalized in smaller community hospitals.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

Randomized design with two groups and fixed sample size. Control patients received routine coronary care. The treatment group received intravenous streptokinase plus conventional care. This was followed with intravenous heparin and warfarin. The primary endpoint was 14 day mortality. Secondary endpoints included angiographic patency of the involved coronary artery at 10 to 14 days, left ventricular function, segmental wall motion analysis, and myocardial infarction size at 30-45 days.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Coronary Disease
  • Heart Diseases
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • Myocardial Ischemia
03

In context

Cardiovascular Diseases

4,902 studies on the registry are indexed under Cardiovascular Diseases; 920 are open to participants now.

Browse Cardiovascular Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Washington is the lead sponsor of 1,397 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Of its 154 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 132 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 74 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Men and women, aged less than 75. Myocardial infarction onset within six hours.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized

Interventions

  • Drugstreptokinase
06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

07

References and documents

Publications

  • Martin GV, Sheehan FH, Stadius M, Maynard C, Davis KB, Ritchie JL, Kennedy JW. Intravenous streptokinase for acute myocardial infarction. Effects on global and regional systolic function. Circulation. 1988 Aug;78(2):258-66. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.78.2.258. PubMed 3396164 ↗
  • Ritchie JL, Cerqueira M, Maynard C, Davis K, Kennedy JW. Ventricular function and infarct size: the Western Washington Intravenous Streptokinase in Myocardial Infarction Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1988 Apr;11(4):689-97. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(88)90197-0. PubMed 3280640 ↗
  • Kennedy JW, Martin GV, Davis KB, Maynard C, Stadius M, Sheehan FH, Ritchie JL. The Western Washington Intravenous Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction Randomized Trial. Circulation. 1988 Feb;77(2):345-52. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.77.2.345. Erratum In: Circulation 1988 May;77(5):1037. PubMed 3276409 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 10, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00000507
Lead sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
First posted
Oct 28, 1999
Start date
Aug 1983
Completion
Oct 1994
Last update
Feb 10, 2016
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 1994. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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