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Enrolling by invitationNCT07930663ADONeSSUpdated Nov 12, 2026

ADONeSS - Study of Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System

An observational study in Auto Immune Disorders and Multiple Sclerosis, sponsored by Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust. Enrolling by invitation. Open to participants aged 16 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-12.

Sponsored by Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust · Observational

Updated Nov 12, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
750
Ages
16 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Auto-immune conditions affecting the central nervous system are complex and can be serious life-threatening disorders. Some are well described and have established pathways of diagnosis and management e.g. multiple sclerosis (MS). But most others are quite rare, with little knowledge on clinical course, effect of treatments and long-term outcomes. Current treatments are mainly based on case reviews and expert opinions that are often limited to very few cases encountered. Through the ADONeS Study data on a substantial number of patients could be collected and shared through collaborative research.

Read the detailed description

Purpose of Study

  1. Describe the epidemiology and natural history of ADONeS
  2. Characterisation of features and symptoms.
  3. Identification of risk factors predisposing to these disorders.
  4. Analyse clinical, immunological, radiological bio-chemical and genetic factors.
  5. Identify factors affecting health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
  6. Identify and describe the costs of illness and determine factors associated with these costs.
  7. To compare data with healthy controls (such as the relatives/spouse/partner or friends of people with ADONeS)
  8. If required, share the tissue samples and clinical information as pseudonymised data in collaborative research with groups outside Liverpool, including international researchers (e.g. Europe, America) who are studying similar diseases.

This void in rare disorders has now been recognised and there are now European and UK Government initiatives to improve research and care in Rare Diseases. This application is in keeping with that vision.

  • ADONeS aims to conduct systematic research on clinical, immunological, radiological bio-chemical and genetic aspects of patients with ADONeS.
  • There are two arms to the study:

    • Retrospective review of the medical records of patients with ADONeS seen at the WCFT
    • Prospective recruitment of patients who attend the WCFT

Example of Successful Research The investigators would like to cite a relevant example of our work so far. The investigatos have been conducting a study on a rare disorder Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) from 2003 (MREC 02/8/082 from 2003). NMO is a severe inflammatory disease of brain and spinal cord with severe attacks causing blindness paralysis and death within few years of onset. Very little was known about the disease when the Walton centre started the study in 2003. Over the last 13 years the investigators have systematically collected data on >200 patients that have led to >20 publications that have helped immensely the management of this disease worldwide. The investigators have reduced relapse rate and prolonged survival and have been designated a national center of excellence for NMO in UK (one of two centres funded by NHS England) and currently run the first multidisciplinary service for NMO in the world. The investigators have facilitated 3 international clinical trials and have done one at the Walton centre itself.

02

Conditions studied

  • Auto Immune Disorders
  • Multiple Sclerosis

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03

In context

Multiple Sclerosis

3,267 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Sclerosis; 662 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 750 is above the median of 100 across 971 observational studies indexed under Multiple Sclerosis.

Browse Multiple Sclerosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Potential participants will be identified by clinical care team. Participants will be given information about the study and asked for informed consent after reading a written information sheet and having the opportunity to ask any questions.

If participants do not indicate interest, then no information or further discussion of the research will be provided, ongoing clinical care will not be affected.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients attending Walton Centre FT with ADONeS.
  • Capable of
  • Non-written consent will be accepted from those who want to participate in the study and are able to grant informed consent yet are physically unable to give written consent due to their disability. At least one witness other than the clinician providing information for informed consent will be required to countersign the consent form to state that they have witnessed the participants' non-written consent.
  • Children under 16 years that have been referred to the service

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

- Not capable of

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
750 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Potential participants will be identified by clinical care team.

    1. Patients attending Walton Centre FT with ADONeS. 2. Capable of informed consent 3. Non-written consent will be accepted from those who want to participate in the study and are able to grant informed consent yet are physically unable to give written consent due to their disability. At least one witness other than the clinician providing information for informed consent will be required to countersign the consent form to state that they have witnessed the participants' non-written consent.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Increase in overall knowledge and level of understanding regarding autoimmune disorders of the nervous system

    Overall trend analysis of HES (Hospital Episode statistics) data regarding patients with autoimmune disorders of the nervous system. This includes reviews of historical clinical information, genetic findings, and tissue and blood samples.

    Time frame: From study start (September 2015) to study completion (Anticipated Aug 2028), assessed continuously through retrospective review of medical records and prospective collection of clinical and research data (approximately 13 years).

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2015 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2028, 157 months after the start.

Of 335 non-industry observational studies under Multiple Sclerosis, half reached primary completion within 36 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 81. This study's planned 157 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 426 studies reached it within 41 months; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 75.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 3, 2026
First posted
Nov 12, 2026
StartActual
Sep 24, 2015
Primary completionEst.
Oct 31, 2028
CompletionEst.
Aug 31, 2030
Last update
Nov 12, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 12, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 12, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07930663
Lead sponsor
Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 12, 2026
Start date
Sep 24, 2015
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 31, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 12, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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