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Not yet recruitingNCT07925099RECUP- NCLCUpdated Nov 9, 2026

Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block (LFCN) in ACL Reconstruction With MacFL-type Lateral Tenodesis

An interventional study of Adductor Canal Block and iPACK Block in Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction Surgery, sponsored by GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche. Not yet recruiting at 2 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-09.

Sponsored by GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 9, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
108
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to evaluate whether adding an ultrasound-guided lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block to a standard regional analgesia protocol improves postoperative recovery in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction combined with MacIntosh-type lateral extra-articular tenodesis.

The main question the study aims to answer is whether adding an LFCN block to an adductor canal block (ACB) and an iPACK block improves the quality of postoperative recovery, as measured by the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score at 24 hours after surgery.

The study will also assess:

  • Preservation of quadriceps function, assessed by the ability to perform a straight leg raise (SLR).
  • Postoperative pain at the lateral thigh graft harvest site and knee, at rest and during mobilization.
  • Cumulative oral opioid consumption during the first 48 hours after surgery.
  • Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
  • Time to first postoperative ambulation.
  • Patient satisfaction with analgesic management.

Adverse events and complications related to regional anesthesia, including sensory disturbances, hematoma, infection, and signs of local anesthetic systemic toxicity.

Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two treatment groups. All participants will undergo ACL reconstruction combined with MacIntosh-type lateral extra-articular tenodesis and will receive an ACB and an iPACK block. Participants in the experimental group will additionally receive an ultrasound-guided LFCN block.

Postoperative assessments will include QoR-15, pain scores, opioid consumption, PONV, quadriceps function, ambulation, patient satisfaction, and safety assessments during the first 48 hours after surgery and at 1 month. The primary outcome will compare the QoR-15 score at 24 hours between the two groups, with an 8-point difference considered clinically meaningful.

02

Conditions studied

  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction Surgery

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Keywords

  • ACL reconstruction
  • LFCN block
  • MacIntosh tenodesis
  • QoR-15
  • Postoperative pain
  • iPACK block
  • Adductor canal block
  • lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block
  • lateral extra-articular tenodesis
03

In context

Pain, Postoperative

5,640 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain, Postoperative; 1,230 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 108 is above the median of 75 across 4,821 interventional studies indexed under Pain, Postoperative.

Browse Pain, Postoperative studies →

Lead sponsor

GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche is the lead sponsor of 207 studies on the registry; 99 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients aged 18 to 60 years;
  • Presenting a primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear;
  • Scheduled for ACL reconstruction associated with MacIntosh-type lateral extra-articular tenodesis (or equivalent technical variant using an iliotibial band 'ITB' graft);
  • Surgery to be performed under general anesthesia;
  • Planned management in outpatient surgery or short-stay hospitalization after the operation;
  • Understanding the validated French version of the QoR-15 questionnaire;
  • Having given their to participate in the study;
  • Patients affiliated with or benefiting from a social security scheme.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients having allergy to local anesthetics or a to peripheral nerve blocks;
  • Patients having neuropathy of the lower limbs;
  • Patients having coagulation disorders or on major anticoagulation;
  • Patients suffering from chronic pain that requires more than 30 mg morphine-equivalents per day;
  • Patients undergoing revision ACL reconstruction;
  • Patients with pre-existing hypoesthesia of the lateral thigh (e.g. known meralgia paresthetica);
  • Patients unable to complete the questionnaires or expressing refusal to participate;
  • Pregnant women, women of childbearing age without effective ), or women breastfeeding;
  • Protected adults under guardianship, curatorship or other legal protection, deprived of liberty or under guardianship or curatorship, or unable to give consent.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
108 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ACB + iPACK + LFCN Block

    Participants will undergo anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction combined with MacIntosh-type lateral extra-articular tenodesis. They will receive an adductor canal block (ACB) and an iPACK block as the standard regional analgesia protocol, with the addition of an ultrasound-guided lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block.

    Procedure: Adductor Canal Block · Procedure: iPACK Block · Procedure: Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block

  • Active comparator
    ACB + iPACK

    Participants will undergo anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction combined with MacIntosh-type lateral extra-articular tenodesis. They will receive an adductor canal block (ACB) and an iPACK block without an additional lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block.

    Procedure: Adductor Canal Block · Procedure: iPACK Block

Interventions

  • ProcedureAdductor Canal Block

    Ultrasound-guided adductor canal block administered as part of the standard regional analgesia protocol for ACL reconstruction with MacIntosh-type lateral extra-articular tenodesis.

  • ProcedureiPACK Block

    Ultrasound-guided iPACK block (infiltration between the popliteal artery and the posterior capsule of the knee) administered as part of the standard regional analgesia protocol.

  • ProcedureLateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block

    Ultrasound-guided lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block administered in addition to the adductor canal block and iPACK block in the experimental arm.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of Recovery (QoR-15) Score

    The quality of postoperative recovery will be assessed using the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) questionnaire. The QoR-15 score ranges from 0 to 150, with higher scores indicating better quality of recovery. The score will be assessed preoperatively before administration of regional anesthesia and again 24 hours after surgery. The primary analysis will compare the QoR-15 score at 24 hours between the experimental and active comparator groups. An 8-point difference between groups is considered the minimal clinically important difference.

    Time frame: 24 hours after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Preservation of Quadriceps Function

    Quadriceps function will be assessed by the ability to perform a straight leg raise (SLR) at 24 hours postoperatively.

    Time frame: 24 hours after surgery

  2. Postoperative Lateral Thigh and Knee Pain

    Pain intensity at the lateral thigh graft harvest site and knee will be assessed at rest and during mobilization using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable).

    Time frame: 6, 24, and 48 hours after surgery

  3. Cumulative Postoperative Opioid Consumption

    Total oral opioid consumption will be recorded and converted to morphine milligram equivalents (MME).

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 1, and Day 2 after surgery

  4. Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

    The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) will be recorded during the postoperative period.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 1, and Day 2 after surgery

  5. Time to First Postoperative Ambulation

    Time from surgery to first postoperative ambulation will be recorded in hours.

    Time frame: Day 1 after surgery

  6. Patient Satisfaction With Analgesic Management

    Patient satisfaction with postoperative analgesic management will be assessed using a 5-point Likert scale.

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 2 after surgery

  7. Safety and Adverse Events Related to Regional Anesthesia

    Adverse events and complications potentially related to regional anesthesia will be recorded, including hypoesthesia or paresthesia of the lateral thigh, abnormal sensory disturbances, hematoma at the LFCN block site, infection, and signs of local anesthetic systemic toxicity.

    Time frame: Day 1 and 1 month after surgery

07

Study locations

2 sites
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Leger M, Campfort M, Cayla C, Parot-Schinkel E, Lasocki S, Rineau E. Validation of an alternative French version of the Quality of Recovery-15 Score: the FQoR-15. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Oct;125(4):e345-e347. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.05.052. Epub 2020 Jul 9. No abstract available. PubMed 32654751 ↗
  • Le Bescond V, Petit-Phan J, Campfort M, Nicolleau C, Conte M, Bouhours G, Rony L, Lasocki S, Leger M. Validation of the postoperative Quality of Recovery-15 questionnaire after emergency surgery and association with quality of life at three months. Can J Anaesth. 2024 May;71(5):590-599. doi: 10.1007/s12630-024-02722-4. Epub 2024 Mar 19. PubMed 38504036 ↗
  • Myles PS, Myles DB, Galagher W, Chew C, MacDonald N, Dennis A. Minimal Clinically Important Difference for Three Quality of Recovery Scales. Anesthesiology. 2016 Jul;125(1):39-45. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001158. PubMed 27159009 ↗
  • Demumieux F, Ludes PO, Diemunsch P, Bennett-Guerrero E, Lujic M, Lefebvre F, Noll E. Validation of the translated Quality of Recovery-15 questionnaire in a French-speaking population. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Jun;124(6):761-767. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.03.011. Epub 2020 Apr 15. PubMed 32303379 ↗
  • Nakase J, Shimozaki K, Asai K, Yoshimizu R, Kimura M, Tsuchiya H. Usefulness of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block in combination with femoral nerve block for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective trial. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2021 Mar;141(3):455-460. doi: 10.1007/s00402-020-03724-9. Epub 2021 Jan 2. PubMed 33386977 ↗
  • Garg DR, Li D, Bordoni B. Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb: Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve. 2026 Feb 15. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532301/ PubMed 30335334 ↗
  • Wascher DC, Lording TD, Neyret P. Extra-articular procedures for the ACL-deficient knee: a state of the art review. Journal of ISAKOS. mai 2016;1(3):174-82. doi:10.1136/jisakos-2016-000053
  • Uddin I, Chazapis M. Obturator nerve block [Internet]. World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists; juin 2024 [cité 4 févr 2026]. Disponible https://resources.wfsahq.org/atotw/obturator-nerve-block/ doi:10.28923/atotw.525

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 9, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 9, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07925099
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 9, 2026
Start date
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 9, 2026

Study contacts

Yoann ELMALEH
Contact
yoann.d.elmaleh@gmail.com
+33 07 81 33 04 31
Yoann ELMALEH
principal investigator · Hôpital Privé Claude Galien

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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