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Not yet recruitingNCT07922681RCTUpdated Nov 6, 2026

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis Management in Children Using Diode Laser 980 Nanometer Versus Hyaluronic Acid Gel (RCT)

An interventional study of laser therapy and Hyaluronic acid group in Apthous Ulcer, sponsored by National Research Centre, Egypt. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 10 Years to 14 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-06.

Sponsored by National Research Centre, Egypt · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 6, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
10 Years to 14 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Thirty children with recurrent apthous ulcer will be divided into 3 groups of different treatment modalities to assess their effect on pain, ulcer size, healing and postoperative pain

Read the detailed description

Enrolled children will be randomly allocated to three groups of ten individuals each:

Group one: patients will receive laser therapy with diode laser 980 nm using a 200 μm fiber optic at a distance of 1-3 mm, with no tissue contact.

Group two: patients will use hyaluronic acid (Gengigel gel) 4 times daily. Group three: patients will receive oral hygiene instructions by avoiding spicy food, cold and hot drinks (control group).

Recruitment of subjects Patients with clinically diagnosed RAS of both sexes with age range between 10-14 years old will be selected from the outpatient clinics of the National Research Centre.

Assessment:

A) Assessment of the pain related to the ulcer:

A visual analogue scale (VAS) will be used consisting of a 10-cm horizontal line starting with a pole of no pain to reach the end pole presenting the unbearable pain. Individuals will be requested to mark the point on the horizontal line that best signifies their pain level (Greenberg et al., 2003).

B) Assessment of the ulcer sizes:

The ulcer size will be measured by a calibrated periodontal probe, the two dimensions will be calculated to represent the cross-sectional areas of the lesion (Legeret and Furlano, 2021).p13

C) Assessment healing by the effectiveness indices (EI) of healing:

The effectiveness indices (EI) of the pain improvement and ulcer size will be analyzed with a formula EI = [(V1 - V4 or V6) ÷ V1] × 100 %] where V4 and V6 referrs to the values which will be measured at day 4 visit and day 6 visit, while V1 referred to the baseline value.

The effectiveness indices will be evaluated on a 4-Rank scale: (Liu et al., 2006).

  • Rank (1): Heal: EI ≥ 95%.
  • Rank (2): Marked improvement: El \< 95%, but ≥ 70%.
  • Rank (3): Moderate improvement: EI \< 70%, but ≥ 30%.
  • Rank (4): No improvement: EI \< 30%.

D) Assessment of postoperative pain:

A survey questionnaire with ordinal scales will be filled by asking the children at each visit concerning their subjective experience of eating, drinking, and brushing teeth. there will be 4 response alternatives (no, slight, moderate, and severe difficulties)

02

Conditions studied

  • Apthous Ulcer

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Keywords

  • Apthous ulcer
  • Diode therapy
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • Children
03

In context

Ulcer

359 studies on the registry are indexed under Ulcer; 62 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 65 across 291 interventional studies indexed under Ulcer.

Browse Ulcer studies →

Lead sponsor

National Research Centre, Egypt is the lead sponsor of 51 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 14 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Children should be willing to participate in the study.
  2. Children should have a history of recurrent apthous stomatitis for at least two years with a frequency of at least one outbreak every two months
  3. Each ulcer had well defined margin for a period less than two days in child complained from pain.
  4. Each ulcer was in applicable area for easy management.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients had history of using topical or systemic medication for management of recurrent apthous stomatitis, such as therapy, antibiotics or analgesics during the previous month.
  2. Patient with special syndrome \& immunological disease where RAS is one of its clinical presentations.
  3. Patient with allergic conditions
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Factorial assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    laser therapy

    diode laser 980 nm using a 200 μm fiber optic at a distance of 1-3 mm, with no tissue contact.

    Device: laser therapy

  • Experimental
    Hyaluronic acid group

    Hyaluronic acid (Gengigel gel) 4 times daily.

    Drug: Hyaluronic acid group

  • Experimental
    Negative control group

    Oral hygiene instructions by avoiding spicy food, cold and hot drinks (control group).

    Behavioral: Negative control group

Interventions

  • Devicelaser therapy

    Diode laser 980 nm using a 200 μm fiber optic at a distance of 1-3 mm, with no tissue contact.

  • Hyaluronic acid (Gengigel gel) 4 times daily.

  • BehavioralNegative control group

    oral hygiene instructions by avoiding spicy food, cold and hot drinks (control group).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Severity of preoperative pain related to the ulcer

    Assessment of the pain related to the ulcer where the unit of measurement is numbers from zero to ten. The measurement tool will be A visual analogue scale (VAS) consisting of a 10-cm horizontal line starting with a pole of no pain (zero) to reach the end pole presenting the unbearable pain (ten). Individuals will be requested to mark the point on the horizontal line that best signifies their pain level

    Time frame: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of ulcer size reduction

    The measurement tool will be the measurement of ulcer size by a calibrated periodontal probe, the two dimensions will be calculated to represent the cross-sectional areas of the lesion, The unit of measurement is millimeter where decreasing in ulcer size represent favorable healing

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  2. Rate of effectiveness indices (EI) of healing

    The measurement tool will be the effectiveness indices (EI) of the pain improvement and ulcer size will be analyzed with a formula EI = \[(V1 - V4 or V6) ÷ V1\] × 100 %\] where V4 and V6 refers to the values which will be measured at day 4 visit and day 6 visit, while V1 referred to the baseline value. The effectiveness indices will be evaluated on a 4-Rank scale: (Liu et al., 2006). * Rank (1): Heal: EI ≥ 95%. * Rank (2): Marked improvement: El \< 95%, but ≥ 70%. * Rank (3): Moderate improvement: EI \< 70%, but ≥ 30%. * Rank (4): No improvement: EI \< 30%. The unit of measurement is percentage, calculated from this formula then transformed into numerical ranks

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  3. Rate of postoperative complications

    The measurement tool will be survey questionnaire with ordinal scales will be filled by asking the children at each visit concerning their subjective experience of eating, drinking, and brushing teeth. The unit of measurement will be 4 response alternatives (no, slight, moderate, and severe difficulties)

    Time frame: 2 weeks

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 6, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 6, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07922681
Lead sponsor
National Research Centre, Egypt
Responsible party
Mohamed Farouk Rashed (Researcher of Pediatric Dentistry, National Research Centre, Egypt) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 6, 2026
Start date
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 6, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Hyaluronic Acid

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