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Not yet recruitingNCT07910175Updated Nov 2, 2026

Curcumin-mediated Photodynamic Therapy Versus Photobiomodulation in the Treatment of Oral Erosive Lichen Planus

An interventional study of Nano- Curcumin-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) and Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBM) in Oral Lichen Planus, sponsored by Alexandria University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-02.

Sponsored by Alexandria University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 2, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Background: Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is a chronic, T-cell-mediated inflammatory disease of the oral mucosa, with the erosive form causing painful ulcerations and erosions, significantly impacting the patient's quality of life and carrying a risk of malignant transformation. While corticosteroids remain the first-line treatment, their long-term use is limited by significant local and systemic side effects. Consequently, there is a critical need for effective, non-invasive and safe alternative therapies. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) and Photobiomodulation (PBM) have emerged as promising light-based modalities. Curcumin, a natural polyphenol, has gained attention as a safe and effective photosensitizer for PDT due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Aim: This clinical trial aims to evaluate and compare the effect of nano-curcumin formulation incorporated into biodegradable mucoadhesive gel as a photosensitizer for Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) versus Photobiomodulation (PBM) in the treatment of oral erosive lichen planus.

02

Conditions studied

  • Oral Lichen Planus

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03

In context

Lichen Planus, Oral

145 studies on the registry are indexed under Lichen Planus, Oral; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 42 is above the median of 36 across 103 interventional studies indexed under Lichen Planus, Oral.

Browse Lichen Planus, Oral studies →

Lead sponsor

Alexandria University is the lead sponsor of 596 studies on the registry; 134 are open to participants now.

Of its 13 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed clinically and histopathologically with erosive oral lichen planus without dysplastic features based on WHO criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with oral erosive lichen planus refractory to conventional treatment
  • Patients complaining of painful lesions with pain threshold at a minimum value of 4 on a standard Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
  • Therapeutic Washout: Absolute suspension of all localized or systemic corticosteroid / immunosuppressive regimens for at least 4 weeks prior to structural baseline evaluations

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating females due to lack of standard safety parameters.
  • Presence of secondary concurrent multi-system autoimmune pathologies.
  • Lichenoid reactions: Lesions exhibiting definitive spatial localization to dental amalgam margins or secondary to active drug induction.
  • Diagnosed systemic photosensitivity syndromes or secondary utilization of systemic photosensitizing therapeutic agents.
  • Smokers
  • Bad oral hygiene , severe periodontal disease
  • Underlying systemic diseases like diabetes , hypertension , cardiac patients , pace makers
  • Patients with extra oral manifestations
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
42 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Test Group

    Other: Nano- Curcumin-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

  • Active comparator
    Control Group

    Other: Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBM)

Interventions

  • OtherNano- Curcumin-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

    A standardized 1% nano-curcumin loaded biodegradable mucoadhesive gel will then be applied over the erosive lesion and its peripheral margins. Treatment will be administered twice weekly for four consecutive weeks, resulting in a total of eight treatment sessions per patient

  • OtherPhotobiomodulation Therapy (PBM)

    Utilization of a Blue laser 445 nm for 45-60 seconds per spot in non-contact mode, then application of red laser 660nm Diode Laser \\ for 5-10 seconds per spot in non-contact mode. For blue laser Output configuration is at 100 mW and for Red laser output configuration is at 100 mW. Each patient will receive 2 sessions per week (a total of 8 sessions)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. change in lesion size

    Objective lesion size resolution using Thongprasom scale at baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 12 weeks

    Time frame: up to 12 weeks

  2. change in pain scores

    Subjective Pain score as measured by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at baseline, 1,2,3,4,12 weeks

    Time frame: up to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. change in quality of life

    Quality of Life using OHIP-14 Questionnaire at baseline, 4, 12 weeks

    Time frame: up to12 weeks

  2. change in Salivary oxidative stress marker

    Salivary oxidative stress marker using MDA salivary kits at baseline, 4 and 12 weeks

    Time frame: up to 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Outpatient Clinic of Oral medicine Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
    Alexandria, Egypt
    • Faculty of Dentistry · Contact(203) 4868308
    • Ahmed Eldifrawi, BDS · Principal investigator
08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for May 2027, 7 months later.

Of 19 interventional studies with no phase under Lichen Planus, Oral, half reached primary completion within 15 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 29. This study's planned 7 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 27, 2026
First posted
Nov 2, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 30, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 15, 2027
CompletionEst.
May 15, 2027
Last update
Nov 2, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 2, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 2, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07910175
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 2, 2026
Start date
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 15, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 15, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 2, 2026

Study contacts

Ahmed Eldifrawi, BDS
Contact
ahmedeldifrawii@gmail.com
01229766196 ext. 002

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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