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RecruitingNCT07895316Updated Oct 26, 2026

Effect of a Constipation Prevention Checklist in Hip Surgery Patients

An interventional study of Constipation prevention and checklist monitoring in hip surgery patients in Constipation, Perioperative Nursing and Checklist, sponsored by Cumhuriyet University. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-26.

Sponsored by Cumhuriyet University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Updated Oct 26, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
124
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Constipation is a common postoperative problem in patients undergoing hip surgery and may be associated with immobilization, opioid analgesic use, and inadequate fluid and fiber intake. Preventive interventions, including adequate fluid and nutritional intake, early mobilization, and abdominal massage, may help maintain bowel function. However, evidence regarding the effectiveness of a standardized checklist to guide and monitor these interventions throughout the perioperative period remains limited. This randomized controlled trial aims to determine the impact of monitoring the risk of perioperative constipation and prevention interventions using a standard checklist on bowel sounds, postoperative constipation severity, and quality of recovery in hip surgery patients. The checklist includes a systematic assessment of constipation risk and monitoring of preventive interventions, including fluid and nutrient intake, early mobilization, and abdominal massage. The findings may contribute to improving perioperative nursing care and constipation prevention in patients undergoing hip surgery.

02

Conditions studied

  • Constipation
  • Perioperative Nursing
  • Checklist
  • Orthopedic Disorder

Keywords

  • preventing constipation
  • hip surgery
  • perioperative nursing
  • checklist
  • constipation
  • nursing care
03

In context

Constipation

1,041 studies on the registry are indexed under Constipation; 139 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 124 is above the median of 78 across 867 interventional studies indexed under Constipation.

Browse Constipation studies →

Lead sponsor

Cumhuriyet University is the lead sponsor of 132 studies on the registry; 26 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who will undergo primary hip surgery due to a fracture,
  • 18 years of age and older,
  • Able to communicate in Turkish and possess the cognitive/communicative competence to respond to data collection tools,
  • Without hearing problems that would impede communication (including those using hearing aids),
  • Expected to be monitored for at least 3 days postoperatively,
  • Patients who volunteer to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with diagnosed chronic constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, or inflammatory bowel disease,
  • Patients with a history of gastrointestinal surgery or a stoma,
  • Patients with acute abdomen, suspected bowel obstruction, gastrointestinal perforation, active gastrointestinal bleeding, etc.,
  • Patients with abdominal wall or abdominal clinical conditions that prevent abdominal massage,
  • Patients with contraindications for mobilization and who have an external fixator,
  • Patients with (Mini Cognitif Test) Mini-Cog \<3,
  • Patients with active psychiatric illness that would prevent participation in the study or data collection process,
  • Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists IV or V (ASA IV or V),
  • Patients whose surgery has been postponed,
  • Patients who have undergone secondary hip surgery.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
124 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Constipation prevention and checklist monitoring in hip surgery patients

    Participants will receive a multicomponent, non-pharmacological constipation prevention intervention guided by the Perioperative Constipation Prevention Checklist.Preoperatively, constipation risk and bowel sounds will be assessed.Postoperatively, bowel sounds will be assessed at 8, 16, and 24 hours.Early oral intake, daily fluid intake of 1.5-2.0 L, dietary fiber intake of 15-25 g/day, and early mobilization will be encouraged as clinically appropriate. The researcher will perform 15-minute abdominal massage sessions at 8, 16, and 24 hours after surgery. Bowel sounds will be assessed before and 30 minutes after each session.Constipation severity will be assessed on postoperative days 0, 1, and 2. Time to first flatus, time to first defecation, constipation occurrence, opioid use, and rescue treatment will be recorded.Quality of recovery will be assessed using the (Quality of Recovery)QoR-15 on the day of discharge.The checklist will document interventions and monitor bowel function.

    Other: Constipation prevention and checklist monitoring in hip surgery patients

  • No intervention
    rutine service operation

    Patients assigned to the control group will receive the institution's current standard perioperative care protocol. This includes monitoring patients according to routine clinical care procedures. Standard care will include mobilization appropriate to the patient's clinical condition and institutional practices, standard dietary applications, and, if deemed necessary, the use of laxatives as prescribed by the attending physician.

Interventions

  • OtherConstipation prevention and checklist monitoring in hip surgery patients

    Implementing interventions to prevent perioperative constipation and monitoring this with a checklist.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to First Defecation

    The first postoperative bowel movement time for patients who underwent constipation prevention interventions and were monitored with a checklist.

    Time frame: 3 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet University
    Sivas, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Yue C, Liu Y, Zhang X, Xu B, Sheng H. Randomised controlled trial of a comprehensive protocol for preventing constipation following total hip arthroplasty. J Clin Nurs. 2020 Aug;29(15-16):2863-2871. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15299. Epub 2020 May 26. PubMed 32320100 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual data of participants will not be shared with other researchers. The study results will be published collectively through scientific publications and presentations, without disclosing the personal information of the participants.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 26, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 26, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07895316
Responsible party
Ayşegül Kaya İmrek (Research Assistant, Cumhuriyet University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 26, 2026
Start date
Oct 12, 2026
Primary completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 26, 2026

Study contacts

Ayşegül KAYA IMREK
Contact
aysegulkayagk@gmail.com
+90 5070377665

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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