ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT07895082QZDC-POUpdated Oct 26, 2026

Quanduzhong Capsules for Primary Osteoporosis

A Phase 3 interventional study of Quan Duzhong Capsules and Quan Duzhong Capsule Placebo in Primary Osteoporosis, sponsored by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-26.

Sponsored by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 26, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis in adults. It will also learn about the safety of Quan Duzhong Capsules. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Do Quan Duzhong Capsules improve bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) after 6 months of treatment?

Do Quan Duzhong Capsules change muscle strength, the number of falls, and bone metabolism markers?

What medical problems do participants have when taking Quan Duzhong Capsules?

Researchers will compare Quan Duzhong Capsules to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis. Both groups will also take a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation.

Participants will:

Take Quan Duzhong Capsules or a placebo 3 capsules twice daily after meals, plus 1 calcium and vitamin D3 tablet once daily 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 months

Visit the clinic at baseline and after 6 months for checkups and tests, including bone mineral density (DXA) scans and blood tests for bone metabolism, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, liver and kidney function

Report any falls, symptoms, and medical problems during the study

02

Conditions studied

  • Primary Osteoporosis

Browse trials for

03

In context

Osteoporosis

1,601 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteoporosis; 209 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 88 across 1,084 interventional studies indexed under Osteoporosis.

Browse Osteoporosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the lead sponsor of 102 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • women aged 45-80 years (inclusive) or men aged 50-80 years (inclusive).
  • T-score ≤ -2.50 and ≥ -3 at the axial skeleton (lumbar spine L1-L4, femoral neck, or total hip).
  • Participants voluntarily participate in this study and provide written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of hip fracture.
  • Use of any of the following medications affecting bone metabolism:
  • Intravenous bisphosphonates within 5 years before enrollment.
  • Oral bisphosphonates meeting any of the following conditions: prior cumulative use of ≥3 years; any use within 6 months before enrollment; or cumulative use exceeding 1 month within 12 months before enrollment.
  • History of denosumab use within 18 months before enrollment.
  • History of teriparatide or other parathyroid hormone (PTH) analog use within 12 months before enrollment.
  • Oral or transdermal use of estrogen, progestin, selective estrogen receptor modulators (raloxifene), or calcitonin with cumulative use exceeding 1 month within 6 months before enrollment.
  • Androgen deprivation therapy or hormonal ablation therapy with cumulative treatment exceeding 1 month within 6 months before enrollment.
  • History of tibolone or cinacalcet use within 3 months before enrollment.
  • History of systemic use at ≥5 mg prednisone equivalent per day for more than 10 consecutive days within 3 months before enrollment.
  • Presence of metabolic diseases or bone diseases that significantly affect bone metabolism (other than osteoporosis), such as Paget's disease of bone, osteomalacia, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, multiple myeloma, osteogenesis imperfecta, ankylosing spondylitis, Cushing's disease, and malabsorption syndrome.
  • History of organ transplantation or bone marrow transplantation.
  • History of osteonecrosis of the jaw.
  • Active within the past 2 years (except skin cancer).
  • Known to calcium and vitamin D preparations or the traditional Chinese medicine preparation(s).
  • History of taking Quan Duzhong Capsules within the past 6 months.
  • Severe vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D \< 25 nmol/L [10 ng/mL]).
  • Hypercalcemia or hypocalcemia.
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism (TSH outside the normal range).
  • Uncontrolled hypoparathyroidism or hyperparathyroidism (PTH outside the normal range).
  • Hepatic impairment ( or AST outside the normal range).
  • \< 35 mL/min.
  • Severe psychiatric or cognitive disorders that prevent cooperation with the investigators.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Quan Duzhong Capsules

    Quan Duzhong Capsules (Du-Zhong) are administered orally, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months.

    Drug: Quan Duzhong Capsules

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Quan Duzhong Capsule placebo, oral, 3 capsules twice daily after meals, plus Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, oral, 1 tablet once daily 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months.

    Drug: Quan Duzhong Capsule Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugQuan Duzhong Capsules

    Quan Duzhong Capsules (Du-Zhong, Eucommia ulmoides capsules), oral administration, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months.

    Also known as: Du-Zhong Capsules

  • DrugQuan Duzhong Capsule Placebo

    Quan Duzhong Capsule placebo is a look-alike substance that contains no active drug. It is manufactured to match Quan Duzhong Capsules in color, odor, taste, shape, and texture. It is administered orally, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4)

    BMD of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The absolute change and percentage change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Serum Calcium

    Serum calcium measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  2. Change in Serum Phosphorus

    Serum phosphorus measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  3. Change in muscle strength

    Muscle strength is assessed by study-specific measurements during the study.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  4. Change in incidence of falls

    the number and incidence of falls should be recorded during the study.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  5. Change in 25-Hydroxyvitamin D

    Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  6. Change in Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)

    Serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  7. Change in Serum P1NP

    Serum procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP), a bone formation marker, measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  8. Change in Serum CTX

    Serum C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX), a bone resorption marker, measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  9. Change in Serum Osteocalcin

    Serum osteocalcin measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  10. Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of the Femoral Neck and Total Hip

    BMD of the femoral neck and total hip measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Change from baseline will be calculated for each site.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

  11. Change in T-score at the Femoral Neck and Total Hip

    T-score at the femoral neck and total hip measured by DXA. Change from baseline will be calculated for each site.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhao Y, Wang Q, Liu S, Wang Y, Shu B, Zhao D. Preparation Of Gushukang (GSK) Granules for In Vivo and In Vitro Experiments. J Vis Exp. 2019 May 9;(147). doi: 10.3791/59171. PubMed 31132042 ↗
  • Tang DZ, Hou W, Zhou Q, Zhang M, Holz J, Sheu TJ, Li TF, Cheng SD, Shi Q, Harris SE, Chen D, Wang YJ. Osthole stimulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by activation of beta-catenin-BMP signaling. J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Jun;25(6):1234-45. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.21. PubMed 20200936 ↗
  • Svedbom A, Ivergard M, Hernlund E, Rizzoli R, Kanis JA. Epidemiology and economic burden of osteoporosis in Switzerland. Arch Osteoporos. 2014;9:187. doi: 10.1007/s11657-014-0187-y. Epub 2014 Jun 27. PubMed 24970672 ↗
  • Liu M, Zhang Y, Cheng X, Lu Y, Li N, Gong Y, Pei Y, Li C. The effect of age on the changes in bone mineral density and osteoporosis detection rates in Han Chinese men over the age of 50. Aging Male. 2014 Sep;17(3):166-73. doi: 10.3109/13685538.2014.940308. Epub 2014 Jul 16. PubMed 25027466 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data (including data dictionaries) will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. The data will be available for secondary analyses aimed at achieving the aims in the approved proposal.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: Data will be available beginning 3 months and ending 5 years after article publication.

Access criteria: Researchers should submit a data access request to the study contact. Requests will be reviewed by the study steering committee. A signed Data Sharing Agreement must be in place before data access is granted.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 26, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 26, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07895082
Responsible party
Mengting Yuan (Principal Investigator, Longhua Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 26, 2026
Start date
Oct 15, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 15, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 26, 2026

Study contacts

Dezhi Tang, MD
study director · Longhua Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion