ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07611955Updated Jun 1, 2026

A Study of Acupuncture for Treating Asthma

An interventional study of Acupuncture and Sham Acupuncture in Asthma Chronic, Asthma (Diagnosis) and Asthma, sponsored by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-01.

Sponsored by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
180
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease with a low clinical control rate, highlighting the need for novel therapeutic strategies. Recurrent asthma attacks emotional symptoms, such as anxiety and depression, etc. On the contrary, symptoms such as anxiety and depression worsen asthma control. Acupuncture is commonly applied as an effective traditional Chinese medical therapy for asthma. Acupoints GV14, BL13 and BL12 are adopted for the intervention of asthma. GV20 and GV29 are selected to improve emotional symptoms including depression. Nevertheless, standardized therapeutic regimens of acupuncture for asthma and its concomitant emotional symptoms are still lacking. 180 patients with mild to moderate asthma will be recruited in this multicenter randomized controlled trial, randomly assigned to the true acupuncture group, sham acupuncture group and usual care group. The primary outcome is the score of the Asthma Control Test (ACT). Secondary outcomes include the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ), pulmonary function, and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). The superiority of combined acupuncture therapy in improving asthma control, relieving negative emotions, and enhancing quality of life is to be verified in this study, with high quality evidence for acupuncture treatment of asthma thereby to be provided.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asthma Chronic
  • Asthma (Diagnosis)
  • Asthma

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03

In context

Asthma

4,841 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 600 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 180 is above the median of 78 across 3,341 interventional studies indexed under Asthma.

Browse Asthma studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the lead sponsor of 102 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Meet the diagnostic criteria for asthma, and be in the chronic persistent phase with mild to moderate disease severity, referring to the grading criteria of the Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Asthma (2024 Edition).
  • Aged 18 to 70 years, regardless of gender.
  • Asthma Control Test (ACT) score≤19 points (poorly controlled or very poorly controlled asthma).
  • Maintain a stable asthma treatment regimen for at least 4 weeks before enrollment.
  • Clear thinking and consciousness, coherent responses, able to understand the items of various scales and complete the assessment.
  • Volunteer to participate in this study and sign a written form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Complicated with severe mental illnesses (such as uncontrolled schizophrenia, acute phase of bipolar disorder, etc.) or moderate to severe cognitive impairment (such as dementia), resulting in inability to understand the research process or cooperate with efficacy evaluation.
  • A history of substance/alcohol dependence within the past 12 months.
  • Complicated with other physical diseases that may cause depressive symptoms (such as hypothyroidism, chronic pain syndrome, malignant tumors, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.).
  • Received antidepressant drug treatment within the past 6 months.
  • Suffering from other respiratory diseases, such as (COPD), bronchiectasis, pulmonary fibrosis, etc.
  • Complicated with other cancers or relatively severe chronic diseases of the heart, liver, kidneys, etc.
  • Received acupuncture treatment within the past 3 months.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
180 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    True Acupuncture Group

    Acupuncture Group: On routine standard asthma treatment, participants receive acupuncture. Disposable sterile needles (Wuxi Jiajian Medical Instrument Co., Ltd.) are used: 0.25 mm×25 mm for Baihui (GV20), Yintang (GV29); 0.30 mm×40 mm for Dazhui (GV14), bilateral Fengmen (BL12) and Feishu (BL13).Qualified acupuncturists perform treatment following GB/T 12346-2021. Patients sit with routine skin disinfection. Baihui: 15-30° oblique insertion, 0.5 cun. Yintang: downward oblique puncture 0.3-0.5 cun with skin pinched. Dazhui: perpendicular 0.5-1 cun. Fengmen and Feishu: perpendicular toward spine, 0.5-0.8 cun. Even reinforcing-reducing manipulation is applied. Each session lasts 30 minutes, 3 times weekly for 10 sessions. Eye masks are used; operators are separated from outcome assessors.

    Procedure: Acupuncture

  • Sham comparator
    Sham Acupuncture Group

    Sham Acupuncture Group: On the basis of routine standard asthma treatment, participants receive Streitberger placebo needle intervention. The Streitberger placebo needle (Asiamed GmbH, Germany) is a non-penetrating sham acupuncture device with identical appearance to real needles but a blunt tip. Upon gentle skin contact, the shaft retracts into the handle, secured by an external patch to simulate needle insertion visually. The same acupoints are used as in the acupuncture group: GV14, BL13, BL12, GV20 and GV29.Participants sit with routine skin disinfection. The placebo needle base pad is fixed on acupoints. Vertical pressure on the handle retracts the shaft without skin penetration. Each session lasts 30 minutes, 3 times weekly for 10 consecutive sessions. Needles are removed directly without hemostasis. Eye masks are used during treatment; operators are separated from outcome assessors.

    Procedure: Sham Acupuncture

  • Active comparator
    Usual Care Group

    Participants receive only standard pharmacological treatment for asthma in accordance with clinical guidelines, without any acupuncture or related interventions.

    Other: Usual Care

Interventions

  • ProcedureAcupuncture

    Patients are seated with routine disinfection of acupoints. Dazhui (GV14) is perpendicularly needled 0.5-1 cun; Feishu (BL13) and Fengmen (BL12) are perpendicularly needled toward the spine for 0.5-0.8 cun; Baihui (GV20) is needled subcutaneously at 15-30° to the scalp for 0.5 cun; Yintang (GV29) is obliquely needled downward for 0.3-0.5 cun after pinching local skin . Even reinforcing-reducing manipulation is adopted. Each treatment lasts 30 minutes, three times weekly (no treatment on Sundays) for 10 consecutive sessions. Eye masks are used, with separation of operators and outcome assessors.

  • ProcedureSham Acupuncture

    Patients are seated with routine disinfection of acupoints. Streitberger non-penetrating placebo needles are applied to the same acupoints as true acupuncture (Dazhui GV14, Feishu BL13, Fengmen BL12, Baihui GV20, Yintang GV29) with identical position, duration and frequency. Each sham session lasts 30 minutes, three times weekly (no treatment on Sundays) for 10 consecutive sessions. Eye masks are used, with separation of operators and outcome assessors.

  • OtherUsual Care

    Patients receive routine asthma pharmacological treatment without additional acupuncture intervention.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Asthma Control Test (ACT)

    The Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a validated 5-item self-reported questionnaire assessing overall asthma control, with total scores ranging from 5 to 25. Higher scores indicate better asthma control.

    Time frame: Change from baseline to week 4 (end of treatment)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

    A validated self-rating scale containing anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D) subscales, each with 7 items. Lower scores indicate less anxiety and depressive symptoms.

    Time frame: Change from baseline to week 4 (end of treatment)

  2. Asthma-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)

    A validated self-reported questionnaire evaluating asthma-related quality of life, covering symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function and environmental stimuli. Higher scores represent better quality of life.

    Time frame: Change from baseline to week 4 (end of treatment)

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared due to participant privacy protection and limited research resources

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for May 2026; primary completion for Mar 2028, 22 months later.

Of 599 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Asthma, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 50. This study's planned 22 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 649 studies reached it within 23 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 48.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 21, 2026
First posted
May 28, 2026
StartEst.
May 21, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 2028
Last update
Jun 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07611955
Collaborators
Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai Yueyang Integrated Medicine Hospital
Responsible party
Lei-Miao Yin (Research Fellow, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 28, 2026
Start date
May 21, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 1, 2026

Study contacts

Lei-Miao Yin, MD
Contact
collegeylm@shutcm.edu.cn
+86 21 56639828
Xin Luan, MD
Contact
lx931163088@163.com
+86 17701614380
Lei-Miao Yin, MD
study director · Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Ping Yin, MD
study chair · Longhua Hospital
Xin-Yun Huang, MD
study chair · Yueyang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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