A Phase 2 interventional study of Thymalfasin in Breast Cancer, TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer and Immunotherapy, sponsored by Fudan University. Not yet recruiting. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-20.
Sponsored by Fudan University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a prospective, open-label, single-center, phase II, randomized controlled clinical trial involving patients with triple-negative breast cancer who meet the criteria for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (T > 2 cm, N+). The study aims to further validate the sensitizing effect and safety of Thymalfasin in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy by comparing the 3-year event-free survival (EFS) and IFNγ elevation rates between the group receiving Thymalfasin in combinatione with standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy and the control group receiving standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy alone.
12,815 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,920 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 572 is above the median of 72 across 9,494 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.
Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →Fudan University is the lead sponsor of 1,308 studies on the registry; 637 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
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- Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in this study:
Major organ function essentially normal, meeting the following conditions:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with any of the following conditions are not eligible to participate in this study:
Drug: Thymalfasin
Thymalfasin 1.6 mg subcutaneous injection
EFS
From randomization to the occurrence of any predefined event (such as disease progression, relapse, death, discontinuation due to toxicity, or change of treatment regimen)
Time frame: 3 years
Interferon-gamma (IFNγ) elevation rate
IFNγ Increase Rate = (Preoperative Serum IFNγ - Baseline Serum IFNγ) / Baseline Serum IFNγ × 100%
Time frame: 3 years
pCR
Pathological Complete Response Rate
Time frame: 3 years
OS
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any reason
Time frame: 3 years
Safety
Assess the safety of the treatment according to CTCAE 5.0
Time frame: 3 years
No study locations are listed for this record.
Start is estimated for Nov 2026; primary completion for Nov 2029, 35 months later.
Of 983 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Breast Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 54 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 85. This study's planned 35 months is below that.
Counting every sponsor, half of 1,201 studies reached it within 49 months; a quarter within 31 and three quarters within 80.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Thymalfasin