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CompletedNCT07883837Updated Oct 20, 2026

Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Mitomycin C Injection Following Visual Internal Urethrotomy in Urethral Stricture

A Phase 3 interventional study of Visual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal intralesional mitomycin C injection and Visual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal Platlet Rich Plasma injection in Urethral Stricture, sponsored by Ain Shams University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-20.

Sponsored by Ain Shams University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 2 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2025, registered Oct 2026).
Updated Oct 20, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

this is a randomized clinical trial that was conducted at Ain Shams University to compare the effectiveness and safety of two different substances injected after visual internal urethrotomy for treating urethral stricture in adult men. Fifty male patients with short urethral strictures were randomly divided into two equal groups, with one group receiving a mitomycin C injection and the other receiving a platelet-rich plasma injection at the site of the urethrotomy. Patients were followed for six months, with evaluations at three and six months that included symptom scores, quality of life assessments, urine flow measurements, post-void residual urine volume, and recurrence rates.

02

Conditions studied

  • Urethral Stricture

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Keywords

  • Urethral Stricture
  • Mitomycin C
  • Platlet Rich Plasma
  • Visual internal urethrotomy
03

In context

Urethral Stricture

70 studies on the registry are indexed under Urethral Stricture; 23 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 60 across 55 interventional studies indexed under Urethral Stricture.

Browse Urethral Stricture studies →

Lead sponsor

Ain Shams University is the lead sponsor of 1,932 studies on the registry; 433 are open to participants now.

Of its 33 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who had urethral stricture and had not undergone visual internal urethrotomy in the past.
  • Stricture length equal to or less than 1.5 cm.
  • Adult males.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Documented or suspicious prostate cancer.
  • History of hypospadias repair and urethroplasty.
  • Patients who had neurogenic bladder.
  • Untreated urinary tract infection.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Group A: Mitomycin C Group

    Patients who underwent visual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal intralesional mitomycin C injection.

    Procedure: Visual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal intralesional mitomycin C injection

  • Experimental
    Group B: Platlet Rich Plasma Group

    Patients who underwent visual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal intralesional platelet-rich plasma injection.

    Procedure: Visual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal Platlet Rich Plasma injection

Interventions

  • ProcedureVisual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal intralesional mitomycin C injection

    Patients underwent visual internal urethrotomy using a cold knife at the 12 o'clock position, with additional incisions at the 4 and 8 o'clock positions if needed, until healthy tissue was reached. After the incision, a vial containing 10 mg of mitomycin C was reconstituted with 20 mL of normal saline to obtain a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. From this solution, 8 mL was withdrawn and further diluted with 2 mL of normal saline, resulting in a final volume of 10 mL at a concentration of 0.4 mg/mL, giving a total administered dose of 4 mg. Using an endoscopic injection needle, 2 to 3 mL of the prepared mitomycin C solution was injected submucosally per site at the 12, 4, and 8 o'clock positions, with 2 to 3 additional sites injected in some cases, all under direct endoscopic vision at the incised stricture segment. A 20-F silicone urethral catheter was then left in place for 10 days.

  • ProcedureVisual internal urethrotomy followed by submucosal Platlet Rich Plasma injection

    Patients underwent visual internal urethrotomy in the same manner as Group A. Platelet-rich plasma was prepared using the double-spin method. A total of 50 mL of whole blood was withdrawn with anticoagulant and centrifuged at 100 g for 15 minutes, then the platelet-containing plasma was collected and centrifuged again at 1600 g for 20 minutes at 22°C. The lower third containing the platelet pellets was collected, yielding about 5 mL of sterile platelet-rich plasma, which was mixed with 5 mL of normal saline to produce a 10 mL solution. Using an endoscopic injection needle, 2 to 3 mL of the prepared platelet-rich plasma solution was injected submucosally per site at the 12, 4, and 8 o'clock positions, with additional sites injected in some cases, all under direct endoscopic vision. A 20-F silicone urethral catheter was then left in place for 10 days.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical effectiveness in improving patient-reported lower urinary tract symptoms according to the International Prostate Symptom Score

    This outcome measure assessed the degree of improvement in lower urinary tract symptoms reported by patients after the intervention. The International Prostate Symptom Score is a validated, patient-reported questionnaire consisting of seven questions that evaluate the severity of urinary symptoms, including incomplete emptying, frequency, intermittency, urgency, weak stream, straining, and nocturia. Each question is scored from 0 to 5, giving a total score range of 0 to 35, where scores of 1 to 7 indicate mild symptoms, 8 to 19 indicate moderate symptoms, and 20 to 35 indicate severe symptoms.

    Time frame: At 3 months and 6 months after surgery

  2. Clinical effectiveness in improving patient's uroflometry

    This outcome assessed urinary flow using uroflowmetry, a non-invasive test measuring the rate and pattern of urine flow.It records average and maximum urinary flow rates in milliliters per second. These values were compared between both groups to determine whether either treatment produced greater improvement. A maximum flow rate above 10 mL per second was considered successful, while a value below 10 mL per second was considered suspicious for recurrence and prompted further evaluation with retrograde cystourethrography.

    Time frame: At 3 months and 6 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life Assessment

    This outcome assessed the impact of urinary symptoms on patients' daily lives using the quality of life question from the International Prostate Symptom Score questionnaire. Patients were asked how they would feel if they had to spend the rest of their lives with their current urinary condition, with responses ranging from delighted to terrible on a scale of 0 to 6.

    Time frame: At 3 months and 6 months after surgery

  2. Post-void residual urine volume

    This outcome assessed bladder emptying by measuring the amount of urine remaining in the bladder after voiding, using pelvi-abdominal ultrasound.

    Time frame: At 3 months and 6 months after surgery

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Demerdash hospitals.
    Cairo, Abbassia 11591, Egypt
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ali L, Shahzad M, Orakzai N, Khan I, Ahmad M. Efficacy of mitomycin C in reducing recurrence of anterior urethral stricture after internal optical urethrotomy. Korean J Urol. 2015 Sep;56(9):650-5. doi: 10.4111/kju.2015.56.9.650. Epub 2015 Sep 2. PubMed 26366278 ↗
  • Noureldin YA, Fathy A, Ahmed S, Shaer AE, Ali S, Saki Z, Sebaey A. Intralesional injection of mitomycin C following internal urethrotomy of de novo bulbar urethral stricture:New experience using a novel adjustable-tip needle. Arab J Urol. 2021 Mar 1;19(4):473-479. doi: 10.1080/2090598X.2021.1891688. eCollection 2021. PubMed 34881065 ↗
  • Issam Al Azzawi. The role of mitomycin C intralesional injection during visual internal urethrotomy in urethral stricture recurrence. Arab Journal of Urology. 2018; 16(sup1): S8-S9. DOI: 10.1016/j.aju.2018.10.062

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Aug 2025 to primary completion in Mar 2026, 7 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 13, 2026
First posted
Oct 20, 2026
StartActual
Aug 1, 2025
Primary completionActual
Mar 1, 2026
CompletionActual
Apr 1, 2026
Last update
Oct 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 20, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 20, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07883837
Responsible party
Younan Ramsis (Lecturer of Urology, Ain Shams University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 20, 2026
Start date
Aug 1, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2026
Completion
Apr 1, 2026
Last update
Oct 20, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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