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RecruitingNCT07879976ALEDEUpdated Oct 19, 2026

Alexithymia and Emotional Dysregulation in a Cohort of Pediatric Patients With Epilepsy

An observational study in Alexithymia and Epilepsies, sponsored by Istituto Giannina Gaslini. Recruiting at 2 sites in Italy. Open to participants aged 10 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-19.

Sponsored by Istituto Giannina Gaslini · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2025; still recruiting 10 months later.
Updated Oct 19, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100
Ages
10 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Epilepsy is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent seizures. Children and adolescents with epilepsy may also experience emotional and psychological difficulties, including problems identifying and describing their emotions (alexithymia), difficulties regulating their emotions, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. These difficulties may affect social relationships and quality of life. However, these aspects have not been adequately investigated in children and adolescents with self-limited focal epilepsies (SeLFE) and idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGE).

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess alexithymia, emotional dysregulation, anxiety, depressive symptoms, cognitive functioning, empathic abilities, and quality of life in children and adolescents with SeLFE or IGE and compare their results with those of healthy controls. The study aims to identify possible differences in emotional and psychological functioning between participants with epilepsy and healthy participants.

Study Design and Population: This is an Italian, multicenter, prospective observational case-control study involving approximately 100 participants aged 10 to 18 years. The study will include 50 children and adolescents diagnosed with SeLFE or IGE and 50 healthy controls. Participants will be recruited at IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo in Alessandria, Italy.

Study Procedures: After informed consent has been obtained from participants and their parents or legal guardians, as applicable, baseline sociodemographic and clinical information will be collected, including current medication use where relevant. Participants will undergo standardized psychological assessments and complete questionnaires evaluating cognitive functioning, alexithymia, empathic abilities, emotional and behavioral difficulties, anxiety, depressive symptoms, and health-related quality of life. Suicidal ideation and behavior will also be assessed in participants older than 12 years using a standardized assessment tool, as specified in the study protocol.

Expected Outcomes and Significance: By comparing children and adolescents with epilepsy with healthy controls, the study aims to improve understanding of the emotional and psychological characteristics associated with SeLFE and IGE. The findings may help identify emotional and psychological difficulties in young people with epilepsy and inform future research and clinical approaches to their assessment and care.

No experimental treatment is administered as part of this observational study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alexithymia
  • Epilepsies
03

In context

Affective Symptoms

84 studies on the registry are indexed under Affective Symptoms; 20 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 70 across 21 observational studies indexed under Affective Symptoms.

Browse Affective Symptoms studies →

Lead sponsor

Istituto Giannina Gaslini is the lead sponsor of 50 studies on the registry; 33 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

patients from GEnoa and Alessandria 10-18 years epilepsy

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age between 10 and 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of self-limited focal epilepsy (SeLFE) or idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE)
  • Written informed consent provided by parents or legal guardians.
  • Stable pharmacological treatment throughout the neuropsychological assessment period.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known diagnosis of intellectual disability or borderline cognitive functioning (full-scale IQ \< 85).
  • Known comorbidity with a neurodevelopmental disorder.
  • Structural abnormalities detected on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  • Drug-resistant epilepsy (Kwan et al., 2010).
  • Absence of informed consent to participate in the study.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • 50 cases and 50 controls

    50 cases and 50 controls

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. assess alexithymia, emotional dysregulation, anxiety disorders, and depressive symptoms in children with self-limited focal epilepsies

    The primary objective of this study is to assess alexithymia, emotional dysregulation, anxiety disorders, and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with self-limited focal epilepsies (SeLFE) and idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGE) with onset during childhood or adolescence, and to compare their profiles with those of healthy controls in order to identify potential psychopathological features associated with these epilepsy syndromes.

    Time frame: at each study visit for 2 years

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Alessandria Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo
    Alessandria, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Giannina Gaslini
    Genova, 16147, Italy
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 19, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 19, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07879976
Lead sponsor
Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2026
Start date
Dec 9, 2025
Primary completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 19, 2026

Study contacts

Thea Giacomini, MD
Contact
neuropsichiatria@gaslini.org
+39 010 56362432

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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