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CompletedNCT07865949Updated Oct 8, 2026

Oral Nifedipine vs Vaginal Progesterone for Prolonging Pregnancy in Preterm Labor

A Phase 4 interventional study of Nifedipine 20 Mg and Vaginal micronized progesterone in Preterm Labor, sponsored by Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited. Completed at 1 site in Pakistan. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-08.

Sponsored by Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 2 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2025, registered Oct 2026).
Updated Oct 8, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
84
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to compare oral nifedipine and vaginal progesterone for prolonging pregnancy in women who develop preterm labor. Preterm labor can lead to early birth and related complications for newborns. The study will examine whether vaginal progesterone can prolong pregnancy for more than one week after treatment is started compared with oral nifedipine.

The main question this study aims to answer is:

- Is pregnancy prolonged for more than one week in a greater proportion of women receiving vaginal progesterone compared with women receiving oral nifedipine?

The study will include 84 women with singleton pregnancies between 24 and 34 weeks of gestation who have preterm labor, have responded successfully to initial treatment to stop contractions for 48 hours, and have received corticosteroids to help mature the baby's lungs.

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups:

  • Group A: Oral nifedipine, given initially at 20 mg followed by 10-20 mg three times daily, up to a maximum of 60 mg per day.
  • Group B: Micronized progesterone 400 mg administered vaginally once daily.

Treatment will continue until 36 weeks and 6 days of pregnancy or until delivery. Participants will be followed weekly after discharge until delivery. The researchers will record the gestational age at delivery and whether pregnancy was prolonged by more than one week from the time of randomization.

02

Conditions studied

  • Preterm Labor

Keywords

  • Preterm Labor
  • Preterm Birth
  • Pregnancy Prolongation
  • Nifedipine
  • Progesterone
  • Tocolysis
  • Preterm Delivery
  • Oral Nifedipine
  • Gestational Age
  • Vaginal Progesterone
03

In context

Obstetric Labor, Premature

261 studies on the registry are indexed under Obstetric Labor, Premature; 38 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 84 is below the median of 110 across 157 interventional studies indexed under Obstetric Labor, Premature.

Browse Obstetric Labor, Premature studies →

Lead sponsor

Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women with singleton pregnancies (on antenatal scan)
  • Presenting with preterm labor between 24 - 34 weeks of gestation
  • Successful acute tocolysis for 48 hours
  • and Received steroids

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Preterm premature rupture of membranes
  • Congenital anomalies
  • Cervical dilatation >3 cm (clinical examination)
  • and who refuse to participate
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
84 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Oral Nifedipine

    After successful acute tocolysis women in this arm will be given oral nifedipine

    Drug: Nifedipine 20 Mg

  • Experimental
    Vaginal Progesterone

    After successful tocolysis, women in this arm will get vaginal progesterone

    Drug: Vaginal micronized progesterone

Interventions

  • After successful tocolysis oral nifedipine will be administered at an initial dose of 20 mg, followed by 20 mg three times daily, with a maximum daily dose of 60 mg. Treatment will continue until 36 weeks and 6 days of gestation or delivery.

  • After successful tocolysis micronized progesterone 400 mg will be administered vaginally once daily. Treatment will continue until 36 weeks and 6 days of gestation or delivery.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pregnancy prolongation

    Pregnancy will be considered prolonged when the duration of pregnancy increases by more than 1 week from the day of randomization.

    Time frame: From the day of randomization until delivery or 36 weeks and 6 days of gestation, whichever occurs first.

Other outcomes

  1. Gestational Age at Delivery

    Gestational age at the time of delivery, calculated in completed weeks and days from the first day of the last menstrual period or confirmed by early ultrasound when the last menstrual period is uncertain.

    Time frame: From randomization through 42 weeks and 0 days of gestation, with gestational age recorded at delivery.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited
    Multan, Punjab Province 60000, Pakistan
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Aug 2025 to primary completion in Jan 2026, 5 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 3, 2026
First posted
Oct 8, 2026
StartActual
Aug 1, 2025
Primary completionActual
Jan 30, 2026
CompletionActual
Jan 30, 2026
Last update
Oct 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 8, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 8, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07865949
Lead sponsor
Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited
Responsible party
Sana Iqbal (Principal Investigator, Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 8, 2026
Start date
Aug 1, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 30, 2026
Completion
Jan 30, 2026
Last update
Oct 8, 2026

Study contacts

Shahid I Professor, FCPS
study chair · Medicare Hospital (Pvt) Limited

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Progesterone

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