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CompletedNCT07834814Updated Sep 22, 2026

The Effect of Physiological Root Resorption in Primary Teeth on the Success of Pulpotomy Treatment

An observational study in Physiological Root Resorption of Primary Teeth, sponsored by Aydin Adnan Menderes University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 4 Years to 11 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-22.

Sponsored by Aydin Adnan Menderes University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
93
Ages
4 Years to 11 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of physiological root resorption on the success of pulpotomy treatment performed using a calcium silicate-based material on primary second molars with deep dentin caries. The study included 93 patients (41 girls, 52 boys) aged 4-11 years with deep dentin caries in their lower primary second molars. Patients were divided into two groups based on the status of physiological root resorption in the primary molar to be treated. The control group (Group 1) consisted of lower second primary molars in which physiological root resorption had not yet begun (n=44), while the study group (Group 2) consisted of lower second primary molars in which physiological root resorption had reached the one-third level of the root (n=49). Patients were called in for follow-up appointments after treatment, and clinical follow-ups were performed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, while radiographic follow-ups were conducted at 6 and 12 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Physiological Root Resorption of Primary Teeth
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years to 11 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Children presenting to the Department of Pediatric Dentistry at Uşak University Faculty of Dentistry for routine examination or treatment.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Children who scored 3 or 4 on the Frankl Behavior Scale, had good oral hygiene habits, had parental consent, and voluntarily agreed to participate in the study were included, provided they had no systemic diseases.

04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
93 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
12 Months
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Physiological root resorption

    Procedure: Pulpotomy treatment

  • Without physiological root resorption

    Procedure: Pulpotomy treatment

Interventions

  • ProcedurePulpotomy treatment

    Pulpotomy treatment performed using a calcium silicate-based material

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Treatment Success Rate

    Clinical Success Criteria: Absence of pain, tenderness, pathological mobility, fistula/abscess, or swelling in the periodontal tissues. Radiographic Success Criteria: Absence of pathological root resorption, internal/external resorption, or radiolucency in the periapical or furcation regions.

    Time frame: 12 months post-treatment

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Usak University
    Uşak, Turkey (Türkiye)
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07834814
Lead sponsor
Aydin Adnan Menderes University
Responsible party
TUĞBA YİĞİT (Associate Professor, Aydin Adnan Menderes University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 22, 2026
Start date
Mar 2, 2023
Primary completion
Apr 2, 2024
Completion
Apr 2, 2024
Last update
Sep 22, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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