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Enrolling by invitationNCT06926322Updated Sep 29, 2026

Evaluation of Different Medicaments in the Management of Necrotic Primary Molars by Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair

An interventional study of Conventional double antibiotic paste of Metronidazole 500 mg plus Ciprofloxacin 500 mg mixed with propylene glycol and Double antibiotic paste of Metronidazole and Ciprofloxacin loaded chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles in Pain, Postoperative, Root Resorption and Persistent Infection, sponsored by Ain Shams University. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 4 Years to 8 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-29.

Sponsored by Ain Shams University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Sep 29, 2026Start date movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
108
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
4 Years to 8 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Management of non-vital primary molars is challenging due to the natural anatomy of primary teeth, patients' young age, and their behavior toward dental treatment. A simple and effective technique such as Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair offers a solution to cases with poor prognosis; however, the medicaments used in this technique have some limitations. This study will evaluate three different medicaments regarding the clinical success, radiographic success, and antibacterial activity.

Read the detailed description

This randomized controlled trial will include 108 non-vital mandibular primary molars in children aged 4-8. Patients will be randomly allocated into three groups according to the studied medicaments as one positive control group and two experimental groups. The groups are as follows:

Group I (conventional double antibiotic paste) positive control group Group II (double antibiotic paste-loaded chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles) experimental group Group III (chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles) experimental group

The antibacterial activity of studied medicaments will be tested against Enterococcus Faecalis bacteria in planktonic and biofilm forms. Teeth will be evaluated clinically and radiographically to obtain baseline data. After local anesthesia administration and isolation of teeth, an access cavity will be performed, then the medicament will be placed over the floor of the pulp chamber according to the corresponding group. Afterwards, teeth will be filled with resin-modified zinc oxide and eugenol followed by stainless steel crowns. Blinded clinical evaluation will be done at baseline, 1, 6, and 12 months and blinded radiographic evaluation will be done at baseline, 6, and 12 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pain, Postoperative
  • Root Resorption
  • Persistent Infection
  • Necrotic Pulp
03

In context

Pain, Postoperative

5,640 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain, Postoperative; 1,230 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 108 is above the median of 75 across 4,821 interventional studies indexed under Pain, Postoperative.

Browse Pain, Postoperative studies →

Lead sponsor

Ain Shams University is the lead sponsor of 1,950 studies on the registry; 429 are open to participants now.

Of its 35 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years to 8 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy cooperative children of both sexes in the age range of 4-8 years old.
  • Children with consenting parents who accept to participate in the study and sign the consent forms.
  • Children with mandibular primary molars with clinical and radiographic signs of pulpal necrosis.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with to any of the used medicaments.
  • Non-restorable teeth without sufficient coronal structure for placement of rubber dam isolation and restoration with stainless steel crowns
  • Non-restorable teeth with perforated pulpal floor
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
108 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Conventional double antibiotic paste

    After local anesthesia administration and rubber dam isolation, access cavity will be performed and the studied medicament will be placed onto the floor of the pulp chamber. Teeth will be finally restored with stainless steel crowns in the same visit.

    Drug: Conventional double antibiotic paste of Metronidazole 500 mg plus Ciprofloxacin 500 mg mixed with propylene glycol

  • Experimental
    double antibiotic paste-loaded chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles

    After local anesthesia administration and rubber dam isolation, access cavity will be performed and the studied medicament will be placed onto the floor of the pulp chamber. Teeth will be finally restored with stainless steel crowns in the same visit.

    Drug: Double antibiotic paste of Metronidazole and Ciprofloxacin loaded chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles

  • Experimental
    chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles

    After local anesthesia administration and rubber dam isolation, access cavity will be performed and the studied medicament will be placed onto the floor of the pulp chamber. Teeth will be finally restored with stainless steel crowns in the same visit.

    Drug: chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles

Interventions

  • DrugConventional double antibiotic paste of Metronidazole 500 mg plus Ciprofloxacin 500 mg mixed with propylene glycol

    The studied medicament will be placed onto the floor of the pulp chamber.

  • DrugDouble antibiotic paste of Metronidazole and Ciprofloxacin loaded chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles

    The studied medicament will be placed onto the floor of the pulp chamber.

  • Drugchitosan-coated silver nanoparticles

    The studied medicament will be placed onto the floor of the pulp chamber.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical success

    1. Absence/decrease of pain related to the treated teeth including patient reported pain or sensitivity to palpation/percussion 2. Absence/decrease of gingival swelling related to the treated teeth 3. Absence/decrease of pathological mobility related to the treated teeth

    Time frame: 1,6, and 12 months follow up

  2. Radiographic success

    1. Absence/decrease/stasis of furcation radiolucency related to the treated teeth 2. Absence/stasis of pathological root resorption of the treated teeth

    Time frame: 6 and 12 months follow up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Antibacterial activity of studied medicaments against Enterococcus Faecalis bacteria

    Time frame: 2 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2027, 25 months after the start.

Of 2,089 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pain, Postoperative, half reached primary completion within 11 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 23. This study's planned 25 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 2,102 studies reached it within 11 months; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 23.

Start moved once since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026: Oct 2025 → Jul 2025, on Sep 29, 2026.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 5, 2025
First posted
Apr 13, 2025
StartActual
Jul 1, 2025was Oct 2025
Primary completionEst.
Aug 2027
CompletionEst.
Aug 2030
Last update
Sep 29, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Start date
Oct 2025→Jul 1, 2025 (actual)
Sep 29, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Sep 29, 2026
    Start date Oct 2025→Jul 1, 2025 (now actual)
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06926322
Responsible party
Dina Ehab Abdel Razik Kamel (Assistant Lecturer of Pediatric Dentistry, Ain Shams University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 13, 2025
Start date
Jul 1, 2025
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 29, 2026

Study contacts

Nagwa Khattab
study director · Ain Shams University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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