ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07832370Updated Sep 22, 2026

A Trial of ALN-6457 in Adult Participants With Symptomatic Prion Disease (PrD)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of ALN-6457 in Prion Disease, sponsored by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-22.

Sponsored by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will test a Regeneron drug called ALN-6457 ("study drug") to see if it can help treat Prion Disease (PrD).

In PrD, the prion protein folds into an abnormal shape. These abnormal proteins build up in the brain and cause damage to brain cells, leading to problems with thinking, memory, and movement.

ALN-6457 is designed to reduce the amount of prion protein made in the brain. ALN-6457 works by targeting the genetic "instructions" that cells use to produce this protein, with the goal of slowing or stopping disease progression.

This study is looking at:

  • What side effects ALN-6457 might cause
  • How well ALN-6457 works
  • What is the best dose of ALN-6457 for treating prion disease
  • How much ALN-6457 is in the blood and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF, fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord) at different times
02

Conditions studied

  • Prion Disease

Keywords

  • PrD
  • Symptomatic Prion Disease
  • Sporadic Prion Disease
  • Genetic Prion Disease
  • Inherited Prion Disease
  • Familial Prion Disease
  • Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome (GSS)
  • Fatal familial insomnia (FFI)
  • Rapidly-Progressive Dementia
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD)
  • Fatal Familial Insomnia
  • Prion-Associated Disorder
  • Prion-Induced Disorder
  • Dementia
  • Neurodegenerative Disease
  • Neurological Decline
  • Central Nervous System Disease
  • Central Nervous System Infections
  • Protein Misfolding Disorder
  • Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy
03

In context

Dementia

2,372 studies on the registry are indexed under Dementia; 574 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is below the median of 90 across 1,758 interventional studies indexed under Dementia.

Browse Dementia studies →

Lead sponsor

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 411 studies on the registry; 90 are open to participants now.

Of its 125 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 79 (63%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participant must meet all of the criteria under either:

    1. sporadic CJD as described in the protocol or
    2. genetic PrD, as described in the protocol
  2. Has a (BMI) \<35 kg/m2 (inclusive) at the screening visit
  3. Able to understand and complete trial-related questionnaires at screening

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, psychiatric or neurological disease (excluding prion disease) that, as assessed by the investigator, may confound the results of the trial or pose an additional risk to the participant during trial participation
  2. Medical history of brain or spinal disease/injury that would interfere with the Lumbar Puncture (LP) procedure or CSF circulation, as described in the protocol
  3. Any to undergo a brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  4. An established allergy or intolerance to local anesthetics
  5. Current history of bleeding diatheses that would increase risk of bleeding upon LP
  6. Any that is progressing or requires active treatment, as described in the protocol
  7. Attempted suicide, suicidal ideation with a plan that required hospital admission and/or change in level of care within 12 months prior to screening

NOTE: Other Protocol-Defined Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria Apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Dose Escalation

    Drug: ALN-6457

  • Experimental
    Cohort Expansion

    Drug: ALN-6457

Interventions

  • DrugALN-6457

    Administered per the protocol

    Also known as: ALN-PRNP

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: Through Week 156

  2. Severity of TEAEs

    Time frame: Through Week 156

  3. Percentage change in concentration of Neurofilament Light chain (NfL) in plasma from baseline

    Time frame: Through Week 130

Secondary outcomes

  1. Concentration of Prion Protein (PrP) in CSF

    Time frame: Through Week 130

  2. Change from baseline in concentration of PrP in CSF

    Time frame: Through Week 130

  3. Concentration of ALN-6457 and its major metabolites in plasma

    Time frame: Through Week 130

  4. Concentration of ALN-6457 and its major metabolites in CSF

    Time frame: Through Week 130

  5. Overall survival rate

    Time frame: At Week 52

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All Individual Patient Data (IPD) that underlie publicly available results will be considered for sharing.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report, Analytic code

Time frame: When Regeneron has: received marketing authorization from major health authorities (e.g., FDA, European Medicines Agency (EMA), Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA), etc.) for the product and indication or has globally discontinued development of the product for all indications on or after April 2020 and has no plans for future development made the study results publicly available (e.g., scientific publication, scientific conference, clinical trial registry) the legal authority to share the data, and ensured the ability to protect participant privacy

Access criteria: Qualified researchers can submit a proposal for access to individual patient or aggregate level data from a Regeneron-sponsored clinical trial through Vivli. Regeneron's Independent Research Request Evaluation Criteria can be found at: https://www.regeneron.com/sites/default/files/Regeneron-External-Data-Sharing-Policy-and-Independent-Research-Request-Evaluation-Criteria.pdf

Data sharing details ↗ · vivli.org

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Feb 2031, 52 months later.

Of 17 phase 1/2 interventional studies under Dementia, half reached primary completion within 49 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 24 and three quarters within 68. This study's planned 52 months is close to that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 16, 2026
First posted
Sep 22, 2026
StartEst.
Oct 23, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Feb 27, 2031
CompletionEst.
Feb 27, 2031
Last update
Sep 22, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07832370
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 22, 2026
Start date
Oct 23, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 27, 2031 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 27, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 22, 2026

Study contacts

Clinical Trials Administrator
Contact
clinicaltrials@regeneron.com
844-734-6643
Clinical Trial Management
study director · Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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