ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07829458Updated Sep 21, 2026

The Use of Remimazolam for TEE

A Phase 4 interventional study of Remimazolam and Propofol in Cardiac Disease and Anesthesia, sponsored by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Sponsored by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
210
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 645 studies in Heart Diseases with a site in United States — 92 open to participants now, 130 under way, 5 of them phase 3. Heart Diseases · United States.

Planned enrollment
183rd of 429
210 · median 160
Started
2026
with 26 others
Phase 4
36 of 645
4 open now
Primary completion
2027-09
later than 63 of 127 live
Registered
642nd of 645
by date

Among the 645 studies in Heart Diseases with a site in United States, this one is the 183rd largest by planned enrollment of the 429 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 27 that started in 2026, is one of 36 in phase 4, reaches primary completion later than 63 of the 127 other live ones, and was the 642nd registered.

Heart Diseases

2,135 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Diseases; 252 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 210 is above the median of 129 across 931 interventional studies indexed under Heart Diseases.

Browse Heart Diseases studies →

Open to participants now

92 of the 645 studies in Heart Diseases with a site in United States are open now, in 12 countries. Each count lists the studies.

All 92 open studies →

Who these studies take

Of the 180 Heart Diseases studies recruiting now, 128 (71%) set no upper age limit and 21 (12%) stop at 75 or younger; 32 take children under 18; 42 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →
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02

Study summary

This is a prospective randomized study. The purpose of this study is to compare the use of remimazolam vs propofol (standard practice) for transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE). Remimazolam was approved by the Pharmacy and Therapeutics committee as a formulary addition to be utilized by anesthesiology for procedural sedation in October 2021. Cardiac patients undergoing TEE procedures at Mount Sinai Morningside Medical Center will be evaluated - 100 patients with be randomized to either receive remimazolam or standard anesthesia. Research participation will include the following activities: prospective access to the Medical Record through Epic only (no other database). Consent to collect patient data for this study will be obtained from subjects by the anesthesiologist at the same time as obtaining consent for the medical procedure.

03

Conditions studied

  • Cardiac Disease
  • Anesthesia

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Transesophageal echocardiogram
  • sedation anesthesia
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years of age and older
  • all cardiac patients undergoing elective TEE examination

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with to dextrans
  • Emergent procedures
  • Patient with allergy to any of the anesthetic agents
  • Patient refusal
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
210 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Propofol group

    Control group receiving standard therapy. 50-100mg/kg/min titrated at the discretion of the anesthesiology team

    Drug: Propofol

  • Experimental
    Remimazolam group

    Study group receiving study drug 0.1-0.2mg/kg/min titrated to effect

    Drug: Remimazolam

Interventions

  • An initial IV dose followed by supplemental IV doses administered by the anesthesia team, titrated to sedative effect consistent with FDA-approved dosing, for the duration of the TEE procedure.

  • An initial IV dose followed by supplemental IV doses administered by the anesthesia team, titrated to sedative effect consistent with FDA-approved dosing, for the duration of the TEE procedure.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of intra-procedural hypotension

    Incidence of intra-procedural hypotension defined as MAP \<65 mmHg or \>20% decrease from baseline.

    Time frame: during procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Procedural Success

    Successful completion of TEE without conversion to general anesthesia or change in sedative strategy.

    Time frame: Immediately after procedure

  2. Time to recovery

    Time from completion of TEE to recovery adequate for discharge from the procedural recovery area.

    Time frame: Time in recovery area, average of 2-4 hours

  3. Incidence of treatment-related adverse events

    Incidence of treatment-related adverse events, including hypotension, bradycardia, hypoxia, nausea/vomiting, and need for vasoactive medications or rescue sedation.

    Time frame: up to 24 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Informed consent form

Time frame: Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

Access criteria: Investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose. For individual participant data meta-analysis. Proposals may be submitted up to 36 months following article publication. After 36 months the data will be available in our University's data warehouse but without investigator support other than deposited metadata.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Sep 2027, 12 months later.

Of 24 phase 4 interventional studies under Heart Diseases, half reached primary completion within 51 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 28 and three quarters within 75. This study's planned 12 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 14, 2026
First posted
Sep 21, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2027
CompletionEst.
Sep 2027
Last update
Sep 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07829458
Responsible party
Himani Bhatt-Verma (Associate Professor, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 21, 2026
Start date
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Study contacts

Himani V. Bhatt
Contact
himani.bhatt@mountsinai.org
212-523-6915
Himani V. Bhatt
principal investigator · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Remimazolam

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