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Not yet recruitingNCT07785947WHHIP+FFC 2026Updated Aug 25, 2026

Intervention to Increase Physical Activity and Wellbeing Among Staff and Residents in Assisted Living Facilities

An interventional study of WHHIP and FFC in Worksite Health Promotion, Lifestyle Risk Reduction and Occupational Burnout, sponsored by University of Maryland, Baltimore. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-25.

Sponsored by University of Maryland, Baltimore · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
344
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to test a program that aims to help staff increase wellness behaviors and test the impact of this program on staff and work outcomes. We will also assess the impact of the program on residents' physical activity and function.

Read the detailed description

The Worksite Heart Health Improvement Project + Function Focused Care (WHIPP+FFC) is an innovative worksite wellness program to reduce sedentary behavior for staff and residents in assisted living. The WHHIP + FFC uses the social ecological model and theory of self-efficacy to provide interventions across multiple levels (interpersonal, intrapersonal, organizational and policy) that reduce barriers for physical activity engagement in assisted living communities. Our goal in this study is to improve: workers and residents' physical activity engagement; residents' function; workers' blood pressure; workers' sleep quality and hours; workers' body composition, workers' waist circumference, workers' performance of function focused care activities; workers' intention to leave; workers' psychological symptoms; workers' burnout levels; and facility level staff turnover.

02

Conditions studied

  • Worksite Health Promotion
  • Lifestyle Risk Reduction
  • Occupational Burnout
  • Healthcare Workers
  • Long Term Care Facility
  • Physical Activity
  • Older Adults Institutionalized in Residential Homes
03

In context

Risk Reduction Behavior

291 studies on the registry are indexed under Risk Reduction Behavior; 39 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 344 is above the median of 201 across 250 interventional studies indexed under Risk Reduction Behavior.

Browse Risk Reduction Behavior studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Maryland, Baltimore is the lead sponsor of 700 studies on the registry; 132 are open to participants now.

Of its 92 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Staff Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age or older
  • employed by the assisted living community in a direct care role for at least 9 months
  • not pregnant
  • speak and understand English

Staff Exclusion Criteria:

  • do not pass the Evaluation to Sign Consent test
  • do not pass the EASY exercise safety screener

Resident Inclusion Criteria:

  • 55 years of age or older
  • speak and understand English
  • live in the participating assisting living community at the time of recruitment

Resident Exclusion Criteria:

  • N/A
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
344 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    WHHIP with FFC interventions

    Step 1, Identify a stakeholder team and identify and train an AL champion to work with the interventionist to provide the WHHIP+FFC. Step 2, Environment and policy assessment for PA changes. Step 3, Education and goal setting. Step 4, Mentoring and motivation of staff and residents.

    Behavioral: WHHIP · Behavioral: FFC

Interventions

  • BehavioralWHHIP

    Worksite wellness interventions designed to increase physical activity for staff and reduce barriers to physical activity (such as job stress).

  • BehavioralFFC

    Interventions designed to increase workers' engagement and encouragement of function focused care with residents

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sedentary, light, moderate and vigorous physical activity

    via an Accelerometer for staff and residents

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sleep duration and quality

    via an Accelerometer for staff

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months and 12 months

  2. Blood pressure

    For staff

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

  3. Body mass index (BMI)

    For staff weight and height will be used to report BMI in kg/m2

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

  4. Waist circumference

    For staff

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

  5. Visceral fat

    For staff will be calculated via a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA)

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

  6. Body fat

    For staff will be calculated via a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA)

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

  7. Muscle mass

    For staff will be calculated via a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA)

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

  8. Global Physical Activity questionnaire (GPQA)

    For staff to assess sedentary time as well as physical activity data during work, transit, and leisure time

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months and 12 months

  9. Oldenburn Burnout Inventory (OBI)

    For staff to assess overall burnout severity as well as exhaustion and disengagement severity.

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

  10. Short form of the Depression, Anxiety, And Stress Scale (DASS)

    For staff to assess overall physiological symptoms as well as depression, anxiety and stress symptoms

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months

  11. Turnover Intention Scale (TIS)

    For staff to assess likelihood of leaving their worksite and positive or protective factors against job turnover.

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

  12. Function focused care (FFC) check list

    Staff will be observed to assess FFC behavior utilization

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

  13. Percent of facility-level direct care worker staff turnover

    Reported by the facility

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

  14. Number of physical activity sessions residents attended

    The facility will be asked to report the number of physical activity sessions residents attend

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

  15. Barthel Index

    For residents to assess resident function

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

Other outcomes

  1. Quality of interactions schedule (QuIS)

    Staff will be observed for positive social, positive care, neutral, negative protective, or negative restrictive interactions with residents

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months, and 12 months

  2. Modified Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)

    For staff questions will be asked about sleep duration and quality.

    Time frame: -3 months, 0, 3 months, 6, months, 9 months and 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Maryland School of Nursing
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified raw demographic and outcome data that underlie results in publications

Time frame: At the end of the study (estimated 2031)

Access criteria: open access and link will be provided when it is uploaded to the repository

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 25, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07785947
Responsible party
Kelly Doran (Associate professor, University of Maryland, Baltimore) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 25, 2026
Start date
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2031 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 25, 2026

Study contacts

Kelly Doran
Contact
kdoran@umaryland.edu
410-706-5470

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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