ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07776145Updated Aug 20, 2026

Effect of Probiotic on Cognitive Function

An interventional study of Lactobacillus plantarum and placebo capsule in Cognition Function and Mild Depression, sponsored by Cairo University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 50 Years to 64 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-20.

Sponsored by Cairo University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Help build ClinicalTrials.gg — short surveys, remote interviews or testing, in your language. Take part →

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
88
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years to 64 Years
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 20 studies in Depression by Cairo University — 7 open to participants now, 7 under way, none of them phase 3. Depression · Cairo University.

Planned enrollment
3rd of 17
88 · median 50
Started
2026
with 4 others
No phase
16 of 20
6 open now
Registered
20th of 20
by date

Among the 20 studies in Depression by Cairo University, this one is the 3rd largest by planned enrollment of the 17 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 5 that started in 2026, is one of 16 with no phase, and was the 20th registered.

Depression

8,582 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression; 1,723 are open to participants now.

Browse Depression studies →

Open to participants now

7 of the 20 studies in Depression by Cairo University are open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:

1 more — sign in →

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 7 open studies →

Where they have run

Who these studies take

Of the 1,089 Depression studies recruiting now, 470 (43%) set no upper age limit and 519 (48%) stop at 75 or younger; 203 take children under 18; 311 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 50 Years to 64 Years · female · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 20 studies in Depression by Cairo University, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if daily single-strain probiotic supplementation (Lactobacillus plantarum) works to improve cognitive function and depressive symptoms in Egyptian women aged 50-64 years with mild depression. It will also learn about its effects on systemic inflammation and autonomic nervous system function via the gut-brain axis

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does a 12-week probiotic supplementation improve cognitive function (measured by MoCA-B) compared to a placebo? Does it reduce the severity of depressive symptoms (measured by BDI-II)? Does it reduce systemic inflammation (measured by hs-CRP levels in the blood)? Does it enhance autonomic nervous system function (measured by Heart Rate Variability - HRV via a smartphone app)? Researchers will compare the probiotic capsule (Lactobacillus plantarum, 10 billion CFU) to a placebo (a look-alike capsule containing starch) to see if the probiotic works better than placebo.

Participants will:

Take one probiotic or placebo capsule orally every morning with breakfast for 12 weeks.

Visit the Family Medicine outpatient clinic at baseline and at 12 weeks for cognitive and psychological tests, HRV measurements, and blood tests.

Receive weekly follow-up messages on WhatsApp to monitor adherence and report any dietary changes or potential side effects.

Read the detailed description

Depression poses a significant global public health challenge, with women being two to three times more likely than men to develop the condition. Emerging evidence highlights a bidirectional relationship between depression, cognitive impairment, and the gut microbiota via the gut-brain axis. Dysbiosis in gut microbiota can contribute to systemic inflammation, impaired neurogenesis, and psychiatric disorders. Specific strains such as Lactobacillus plantarum have shown potential in modulating gut-brain communication, reducing inflammation, and improving neurocognitive and psychological outcomes.

This triple-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of a 12-week intervention with a single-strain probiotic (Lactobacillus plantarum, 10 billion CFU daily) compared to a placebo in Egyptian women aged 50-64 years presenting with mild depressive symptoms.

Study Procedures and Flow:

Initial Screening Visit: Potential participants recruited from the Family Medicine outpatient clinics at Kasr Al-Ainy Teaching Hospitals will undergo screening. Eligibility will be confirmed by taking a comprehensive medical/psychiatric history, reviewing concomitant medications/supplements, and evaluating depressive symptoms using the Arabic validated Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II, score 14-19). Eligible participants will provide written informed consent.

Baseline Assessment (Week 0): Enrolled participants will undergo baseline evaluations including:

Socio-demographic status assessment. Anthropometric measurements (weight, height, BMI). Cognitive assessment using the Arabic version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment - Basic (MoCA-B).

Autonomic nervous system function evaluation via short-term (5-minute) resting Heart Rate Variability (HRV) measured using a smartphone-based photoplethysmography application (Welltory) under standardized conditions.

Fasting venous blood sample collection for high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) level measurement.

Randomization and Intervention Phase (Weeks 1-12): Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either the probiotic or placebo group using a computer-generated permuted block design. Both intervention (probiotic) and control (placebo) capsules are identical in appearance, size, color, and packaging. Participants, assessors, and the data analyst/statistician will remain blinded throughout the study. Participants will take one capsule daily with breakfast for 12 weeks. Adherence will be monitored through weekly messaging and monthly capsule counts during study visits.

Post-Intervention Assessment (Week 12): At the end of the 12-week intervention period, participants will undergo repeat outcome assessments identical to baseline (MoCA-B, BDI-II, HRV, and fasting serum hs-CRP).

03

Conditions studied

  • Cognition Function
  • Mild Depression

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years to 64 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Females, aged 50-64 years

  • Presence of mild depressive symptoms, defined as a Beck Depression inventory II (BDI-II) total score between 14 and 19 (inclusive) at the screening visit.
  • Ability to give

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Moderate and severe depression (BDI-II score > 19) or active suicidal ideation (assessed by clinical interview).
  • Diagnosis of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or other major psychotic disorder.

Current use of antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, or regular anxiolytics

  • Regular consumption of probiotics, prebiotics, or synbiotic supplements within the past 4 weeks.
  • Use of antibiotics or antifungals within the past 4weeks.
  • Known diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, or active irritable bowel syndrome with severe symptoms.
  • History of significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., atrial fibrillation, heart failure, recent MI), uncontrolled hypertension, or type 1 diabetes.
  • Current use of systemic hormone replacement therapy within the last 3 months.Research Template 6 Final Version: Jan 2024
  • Known allergy to any component of the probiotic or placebo.
  • Severe systemic illness (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, , severe hepatic, renal disease or auto-immune diseases).
  • CRP more than 10
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
88 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    probiotic group

    Participants will receive a daily single-strain probiotic capsule containing Lactobacillus plantarum (approximately 10 billion CFU per capsule). They will take one capsule orally every morning with breakfast for a total duration of 12 weeks.

    Dietary Supplement: Lactobacillus plantarum

  • Placebo comparator
    placebo group

    Participants will receive a daily placebo capsule containing inert excipients (starch), identical in appearance, size, color, and packaging to the probiotic capsule. They will take one capsule orally every morning with breakfast for a total duration of 12 weeks.

    Other: placebo capsule

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementLactobacillus plantarum

    Single-strain probiotic containing Lactobacillus plantarum (approximately 10 billion CFU per capsule). Manufactured by Pescado Pharmaceuticals, Cairo, Egypt. Administered as one capsule daily taken orally with breakfast for 12 weeks.

  • Otherplacebo capsule

    Placebo capsule containing inert excipients (starch), manufactured by Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University. Identical in appearance, size, color, and packaging to the probiotic capsule. Administered as one capsule daily taken orally with breakfast for 12 weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in cognitive function

    Assessed by change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment Basic (MoCA-B) total score. MoCA-B scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 12

  2. Change in depressive symptom severity

    Assessed by change in Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) total score. BDI-II scores range from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating higher severity of depressive symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentration

    Measured in mg/L using serum samples to evaluate systemic inflammation.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 12

  2. Change in heart rate variability (HRV)

    Assessed via smartphone-based photoplethysmography application (Welltory) to evaluate autonomic nervous system regulation.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 12

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Sep 2027, 12 months later.

Of 3,471 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Depression, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 41. This study's planned 12 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,569 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 41.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 2, 2026
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2027
CompletionEst.
Oct 2027
Last update
Aug 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07776145
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
Responsible party
Marina Shaker Riad Girgis (Assistant lecturer, Cairo University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
Start date
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 20, 2026

Study contacts

Marina S Girgis, MD
Contact
marina.riad38728@postgrad.kasralainy.edu.eg
02-1287128004
Rehab H Mahmoud
Contact
Rehab.m@residents.kasralainy.edu.eg
02-1015772989

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Lactobacillus plantarum

Start the discussion