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RecruitingNCT07775391Updated Aug 20, 2026

Phase Ⅰ/Ⅱa Trial Evaluating Intravenous hUC-MSCs Injection for Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy in Patients With POI

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase I) and hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase IIa) in Premature Ovarian Insufficiency, sponsored by Shenzhen Wingor Biotechnology Co., Ltd.. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-20.

Sponsored by Shenzhen Wingor Biotechnology Co., Ltd. · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2026; still recruiting 3 months later.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
59
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 40 studies in Primary Ovarian Insufficiency with a site in China — 14 open to participants now, 16 under way, none of them phase 3. Primary Ovarian Insufficiency · China.

Planned enrollment
13th of 27
59 · median 50
Started
2026
with 3 others
Phase 1/2
8 of 40
2 open now
Primary completion
2028-09
later than 13 of 15 live
Registered
38th of 40
by date

Among the 40 studies in Primary Ovarian Insufficiency with a site in China, this one is the 13th largest by planned enrollment of the 27 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 4 that started in 2026, is one of 8 in phase 1/2, reaches primary completion later than 13 of the 15 other live ones, and was the 38th registered.

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

181 studies on the registry are indexed under Primary Ovarian Insufficiency; 48 are open to participants now.

Browse Primary Ovarian Insufficiency studies →

Open to participants now

14 of the 40 studies in Primary Ovarian Insufficiency with a site in China are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

8 more — sign in →

All 14 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in China have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in China →

Who these studies take

Of the 27 Primary Ovarian Insufficiency studies recruiting now, 1 (4%) sets no upper age limit and 24 (89%) stop at 75 or younger; 8 take children under 18; 10 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 40 Years · female · no healthy volunteers.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 40 studies in Primary Ovarian Insufficiency with a site in China, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

A Phase I/IIa clinical study evaluating the safety, tolerability and efficacy of intravenously administered human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (hUC-MSCs) injection in patients with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI).

The primary objective of the Phase I dose-escalation stage is to assess the safety and tolerability of intravenous infusion of hUC-MSCs injection for the treatment of POI, and to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) for the Phase IIa clinical trial.

The primary objective of the Phase IIa dose-expansion stage is to evaluate the efficacy of intravenous infusion of hUC-MSCs injection in POI treatment, and to generate data to support pivotal/confirmatory clinical trials.

Read the detailed description

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is defined as ovarian dysfunction occurring in women before the age of 40, which is mainly characterized by menstrual abnormalities (amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea or polymenorrhea), elevated gonadotropin levels (FSH > 25 U/L), and fluctuating decline in estrogen levels. The incidence of POI is age-specific: 1 in 250 women develops POI before 35 years of age, and 1 in 100 women develops POI before 40 years of age. The incidence rate of POI in China is 2.8%, showing an upward trend year by year with a younger onset age.

hormone replacement therapy (HRT) relieves symptoms caused by low estrogen through estrogen supplementation. Sequential estrogen-progestogen therapy is recommended for POI patients with an intact uterus. Since patients with POI require long-term HRT, natural or nearly natural estrogens and progestogens can be selected to minimize adverse effects on the mammary gland, metabolism, cardiovascular system and other systems. Nevertheless, HRT still increases the risks of breast cancer, heart disease and stroke.

Studies have demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells can home to ovarian stroma, regulate the balance of Th1/Th2 cytokines and the expression of endometrial natural killer cells, alleviate inflammatory responses, inhibit apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells and reduce ovarian interstitial fibrosis, thereby improving the ovarian microenvironment. Meanwhile, these cells can secrete growth factors including VEGF, IGF-1 and HGF, promote proliferation of various ovarian cells and angiogenesis, repair ovarian structure and restore ovarian ovarian function. This study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of intravenously administered hUC-MSCs in the treatment of patients with POI.

03

Conditions studied

  • Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Keywords

  • hUC-MSCs
  • POI
  • Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged 18 to 40 years at the time of signing the form (exclusive of the boundary values);
  2. Meet the diagnostic criteria specified in the Expert Consensus on Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (2023 Edition): oligomenorrhea (menstrual cycle longer than 35 days) or amenorrhea for more than 4 months, with basal serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) > 25 U/L (tested on Days 2-4 of the menstrual cycle or during amenorrhea, at least twice with an interval of ≥4 weeks);
  3. Satisfy one of the following two criteria:

    1. Total number of antral follicles (AFC) with a diameter of 2-10 mm in bilateral ovaries \< 5;
    2. Serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) ≤ 7.85 pmol/L (equivalent to 1.1 ng/mL);
  4. Have received standardized hormone replacement therapy (HRT) at a stable dose for ≥3 months prior to drug administration with stable hormone levels, and maintain stable HRT per medical advice throughout the trial (within 24 weeks after enrollment);
  5. Have no fertility requirements;
  6. Agree to use effective measures throughout the trial period (such as complete abstinence, condoms, cervical caps plus spermicides, intrauterine devices, etc.);
  7. Negative serum β-hCG test result during the screening period (to rule out pregnancy);
  8. Fully understand the trial information and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects with primary amenorrhea;
  2. Subjects with thyroid disorders (hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism or thyroid malignant tumors) or resistant ovary syndrome (ROS);
  3. Subjects with abnormal female karyotypes (e.g., Turner syndrome, Fragile X syndrome);
  4. Positive serology tests ( antibody, antibody, antibody, syphilis). Exceptions: HBV carriers, patients with stable HBV after drug treatment (HBV DNA titer ≤500 IU/mL or copies \<1000 copies/mL), and patients with cured HCV (negative HCV RNA test) may be enrolled if deemed eligible by the investigator;
  5. Subjects receiving or planning to use the following medications during the trial: oral or systemic , danazol, anticoagulants, Chinese herbal medicines or botanical supplements that may affect hormone levels or ovarian function;
  6. History of to human serum albumin;
  7. Pregnant or breastfeeding subjects;
  8. Participation in another clinical trial within the past 3 months, or receipt of other cell therapies (excluding blood transfusion);
  9. History of malignant tumors;
  10. Subjects with or cautions for estrogen use, including known or suspected breast cancer, endometrial cancer, other known or suspected sex hormone-dependent , active venous or arterial thromboembolic diseases within the last 6 months, undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding, severe hepatic or renal insufficiency [serum (AST) >3×, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3×ULN, estimated (eGFR) \<60 mL/min], etc.;
  11. Uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension (>150/100 mmHg), heart disease, etc.;
  12. Any other conditions judged by the investigator to render the subject unsuitable for participation in this study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
59 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Phase I, Dose Cohort 1

    Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injection

    Drug: hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase I)

  • Experimental
    Phase I, Dose Cohort 2

    Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injection

    Drug: hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase I)

  • Experimental
    Phase I, Dose Cohort 3

    Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injection

    Drug: hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase I)

  • Experimental
    Phase IIa, Medium-Dose Cohort

    Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injection

    Drug: hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase IIa)

  • Experimental
    Phase IIa, High-Dose Cohort

    Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injection

    Drug: hUC-MSCs Injection (Phase IIa)

  • Placebo comparator
    Phase IIa, Placebo Cohort

    Multiple Electrolytes Injection

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • hUC-MSCs Injection, administered via intravenous infusion as a single dose on D0.

    Also known as: hUC-MSCs

  • hUC-MSCs Injection, 3 infusions in total, dosing interval ≥7 days.

    Also known as: hUC-MSCs

  • DrugPlacebo

    3 infusions in total, dosing interval ≥7 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Phase I : Incidence and number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events.

    In this Phase I stage, safety is the primary endpoint. Types, frequencies, severities and causal relationships of all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) occurring from the first administration of study drug to the end of safety follow-up (48 weeks), assessed in accordance with the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 6.0; together with the proportion of adverse events judged by the investigator to be related to the study drug.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  2. Phase II :FSH

    To evaluate the changes from baseline in serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels at Week 24 post-treatment.

    Time frame: at Week 24 post-treatment

  3. Phase II :E2

    To evaluate the changes from baseline in serum festradiol (E2) levels at Week 24 post-treatment.

    Time frame: at Week 24 post-treatment

  4. Phase II :AMH

    To evaluate the changes from baseline in serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels at Week 24 post-treatment.

    Time frame: at Week 24 post-treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Phase I: FSH

    To evaluate the changes from baseline in serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  2. Phase I :E2

    To evaluate the changes from baseline in serum estradiol (E2) levels

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  3. Phase I : AMH

    To evaluate the changes from baseline in serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  4. Phase II: Incidence and number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events.

    In this Phase II stage, safety is the secondary endpoint. Types, frequencies, severities and causal relationships of all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) occurring from the first administration of study drug to the end of safety follow-up (48 weeks), assessed in accordance with the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 6.0; together with the proportion of adverse events judged by the investigator to be related to the study drug.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  5. Phase I/II: AFC

    Changes from baseline in antral follicle count (AFC) by transvaginal ultrasound.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  6. Phase I/II: endometrial thickness

    Changes from baseline in endometrial thickness measured by transvaginal ultrasound.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  7. Phase I/II: menstrual recovery status

    Menstrual recovery status will be assessed via patient inquiry at each visit.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

  8. Phase I/II:Modified Kupperman Index

    To evaluate the changes in the Modified Kupperman Index from baseline across all post-baseline follow-up visits. Modified Kupperman Index will be assessed through physician interview.The total score ranges from 0 to 63 points. Total score stratification: \>30 points indicates severe symptoms, 16-30 points moderate symptoms, 6-15 points mild symptoms, and \<6 points normal status.

    Time frame: 48 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Aug 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2028, 25 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 27, 2026
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
StartActual
Aug 3, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2028
CompletionEst.
Aug 2, 2029
Last update
Aug 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07775391
Lead sponsor
Shenzhen Wingor Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
Start date
Aug 3, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 20, 2026

Study contacts

Xiaohong Wang,MD
Contact
xiaohong@wingor.net
+86 755 6683 5786

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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