ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07916740Updated Nov 4, 2026

Autologous Hair Follicle-Derived Secretome and Platelet-Rich Plasma for Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

A Phase 2 interventional study of Autologous Hair Follicle-Derived Secretome Combined With Platelet-Rich Plasma in Premature Ovarian Insufficiency, POI and Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (Poi), sponsored by Trio Fertility. Recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to female participants aged 25 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-04.

Sponsored by Trio Fertility · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 1 month after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2025, registered Oct 2026).
  • Started Sep 2025; still recruiting 1 year 2 months later.
Updated Nov 4, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
25 Years to 40 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This single-arm, open-label pilot study aims to evaluate changes in ovarian function following administration of autologous hair follicle-derived mesenchymal stem cell secretome combined with autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in women with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI).

The study plans to enroll 15 women aged 25-40 years with evidence of diminished ovarian activity, including elevated follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), low anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), and reduced antral follicle count (AFC).

The intervention is administered under transvaginal ultrasound guidance into the pelvic cul-de-sac, without direct ovarian injection. Participants undergo serial hormonal and ultrasound assessments to evaluate changes in FSH, AMH, and AFC. Secondary assessments include menstrual function, ovulation, and pregnancy outcomes.

The study is exploratory and is intended to generate preliminary data on ovarian response, feasibility, and safety to inform future controlled investigations.

Read the detailed description

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a condition in which ovarian function declines before the age of 40. Women with POI may experience irregular or absent menstrual periods, reduced estrogen production, and difficulty becoming pregnant. Current treatment options are limited, particularly for women who wish to conceive using their own eggs. New approaches that may support residual ovarian activity are therefore of considerable interest.

This prospective, single-arm, open-label pilot study aims to investigate changes in ovarian function following treatment with autologous hair follicle-derived mesenchymal stem cell secretome combined with autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in women with POI.

The secretome is a preparation containing biologically active substances released by cultured cells, including growth factors and signaling molecules. These substances may influence cellular communication and tissue repair. PRP is prepared from the participant's own blood and contains concentrated platelets that release growth factors. Combining these two preparations is being investigated as a potential approach to supporting ovarian function. However, its effectiveness for POI has not been established.

The study plans to enroll 15 women aged 25-40 years with POI, characterized by elevated follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), low anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), and reduced antral follicle count (AFC).

Hair follicles and blood samples are collected from each participant to prepare the autologous secretome and PRP. The combined preparation is administered into the pelvic cul-de-sac under transvaginal ultrasound guidance, without direct injection into the ovaries. Participants undergo follow-up assessments, including blood tests and transvaginal ultrasound examinations, to monitor changes in ovarian function.

The primary outcomes are changes in serum FSH, AMH, and AFC compared with pretreatment measurements. Secondary outcomes include changes in menstrual function, evidence of ovulation, and pregnancy outcomes, including spontaneous pregnancy and pregnancy following fertility treatment.

The study is exploratory and does not include a placebo or untreated comparison group. Its findings will provide preliminary information about changes in ovarian function following treatment and help guide the design of future studies involving larger numbers of participants and appropriate control groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
  • POI
  • Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (Poi)
  • Premature Ovarian Failure (POF)

Keywords

  • Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
  • Ovarian Reserve
  • Hair Follicle-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome
  • Platelet-Rich Plasma
  • Ovarian Rejuvenation
  • Antral Follicle Count
  • Anti-Müllerian Hormone
  • Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
03

In context

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

181 studies on the registry are indexed under Primary Ovarian Insufficiency; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 15 is below the median of 48 across 113 interventional studies indexed under Primary Ovarian Insufficiency.

Browse Primary Ovarian Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Trio Fertility is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women aged 25-40 years.
  • Diagnosis of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), defined by an antral follicle count (AFC) of fewer than 5.
  • Serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level below 3 pmol/L.
  • Serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level above 30 IU/L on two occasions at least one month apart.
  • Not receiving other medical or fertility treatments, except natural estrogen for the management of menopausal symptoms.
  • Able and willing to provide .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women older than 40 years.
  • History of disorders.
  • History of hematopoietic cell .
  • Medical conditions that would preclude infertility treatment or pregnancy, including /AIDS, or C, or breast cancer.
  • (BMI) greater than 40 kg/m².
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Autologous Hair Follicle Secretome and PRP

    Participants with premature ovarian insufficiency will receive autologous hair follicle-derived mesenchymal stem cell secretome combined with autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP). The combined preparation will be administered into the pelvic cul-de-sac through transvaginal ultrasound-guided injection, without direct ovarian injection. Participants will undergo follow-up hormonal assessments and transvaginal ultrasound examinations to evaluate changes in ovarian function. According to the original protocol, an additional injection may be offered to participants who do not demonstrate an adequate response after approximately three months.

    Biological: Autologous Hair Follicle-Derived Secretome Combined With Platelet-Rich Plasma

Interventions

  • BiologicalAutologous Hair Follicle-Derived Secretome Combined With Platelet-Rich Plasma

    Autologous hair follicle-derived mesenchymal stem cell secretome (aHFS) is prepared from hair follicles collected from each participant. On the day of treatment, approximately 20 mL of peripheral blood is collected to prepare autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP). The PRP is used to reconstitute the participant's aHFS preparation. The combined aHFS and PRP preparation is administered through a transvaginal ultrasound-guided injection into the pelvic cul-de-sac (pouch of Douglas), without direct injection into the ovaries. Participants undergo serial hormonal and ultrasound assessments following treatment. According to the original protocol, a second injection may be offered to participants without an adequate ovarian response after approximately three months.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Serum Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Levels

    Change in serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentration, measured in international units per liter (IU/L), from pretreatment baseline to follow-up. FSH is a hormone involved in regulating ovarian function and is typically elevated in women with premature ovarian insufficiency. Blood samples will be collected to assess changes in FSH levels following treatment. A decrease in FSH may indicate a change in ovarian hormonal activity.

    Time frame: From pretreatment baseline through 3 months after the last injection

  2. Change in Serum Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels

    Change in serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentration from pretreatment baseline to follow-up. AMH is produced by cells surrounding developing ovarian follicles and is commonly used as a marker of ovarian reserve. Blood samples will be collected to evaluate changes in AMH following treatment. An increase in AMH may suggest a change in ovarian follicular activity.

    Time frame: From pretreatment baseline through 3 months after the last injection

  3. Change in Antral Follicle Count

    Change in antral follicle count (AFC), measured using transvaginal ultrasound, from pretreatment baseline to follow-up. Antral follicles are small, fluid-filled structures within the ovaries that contain developing eggs. The number of visible antral follicles will be recorded at each assessment. An increase in AFC may indicate an improvement in measurable ovarian follicular activity.

    Time frame: From pretreatment baseline through 3 months after the last injection

Secondary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of Spontaneous Pregnancy

    Number and proportion of participants who achieve a spontaneous pregnancy without assisted reproductive treatment following administration of autologous hair follicle-derived secretome combined with platelet-rich plasma. Pregnancy will be assessed using clinical follow-up and available pregnancy testing results.

    Time frame: From the initial injection through a year of follow-up

  2. Occurrence of Pregnancy Following In Vitro Fertilization

    Number and proportion of participants who achieve pregnancy following in vitro fertilization (IVF) after treatment with autologous hair follicle-derived secretome combined with platelet-rich plasma. Participants demonstrating sufficient ovarian response may be considered for IVF according to the study protocol. Pregnancy outcomes will be assessed through available clinical follow-up records.

    Time frame: From the initial injection through a year of follow-up

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data (IPD) will not be made publicly available or shared with external researchers due to the small sample size and the sensitive nature of the reproductive health information collected. The study involves a limited number of participants with premature ovarian insufficiency, which may increase the risk of participant re-identification even after removal of direct identifiers. Participant confidentiality will be maintained in accordance with the approved research protocol and institutional review board requirements. Aggregated, de-identified study results may be reported in scientific publications and conference presentations.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Sep 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2027, 27 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 29, 2026
First posted
Nov 4, 2026
StartActual
Sep 11, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2028
Last update
Nov 4, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 4, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 4, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07916740
Lead sponsor
Trio Fertility
Collaborators
Acorn Biolabs Inc.
Responsible party
Dr. Robert F. Casper (Principal Investigator, Trio Fertility) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 4, 2026
Start date
Sep 11, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 4, 2026

Study contacts

Yasaman Sadeghi, M.Sc.
Contact
yasamans@triofertility.com
4165060804 ext. 2268
Robert Casper, M.D.
principal investigator · Trio Fertility

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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