ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07748624Updated Nov 9, 2026

A 52-Week Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Arumakimig (MAS825) in Participants With VEXAS Followed by Open-Label Extension (OLE) Period

A Phase 2 interventional study of Arumakimig and Placebo in VEXAS Syndrome, sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Recruiting at 6 sites in Japan. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-09.

Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals (part of Novartis) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 9, 2026Now RecruitingFirst site in Japan+2 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical efficacy and safety of arumakimig (MAS825) compared to placebo in patients with Vacuoles, E1 Enzyme, X-linked, Autoinflammatory, Somatic (VEXAS) syndrome. In addition, the study will evaluate the long-term efficacy, safety and tolerability of arumakimig in this population.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a 52-week duration evaluating the efficacy and safety of arumakimig in participants with VEXAS who are receiving glucocorticoids. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either arumakimig or placebo.

Following the double-blind period, participants may have the option to enter a 2-year (104-week) open-label extension (OLE) period, continuing until Week 156.

A 16-week safety follow-up period must be completed after the OLE (up to Week 172) or after the double-blind period (up to Week 68).

02

Conditions studied

  • VEXAS Syndrome

Keywords

  • VEXAS syndrome
  • MAS825
  • Arumakimig
  • somatic mutation
  • ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme (UBA1)
  • glucocorticoid taper
  • vacuoles
  • E1 Enzyme
  • Autoinflammatory
  • Arthritis
  • arthralgia
03

In context

Arthritis

843 studies on the registry are indexed under Arthritis; 118 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 97 across 599 interventional studies indexed under Arthritis.

Browse Arthritis studies →

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 2,718 studies on the registry; 221 are open to participants now.

Of its 585 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 438 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female participants aged ≥18 years at screening.
  • Somatic mutation in UBA1 gene known to be associated with VEXAS.
  • Participants must have at least two manifestations of VEXAS at screening or in the past 6 months.
  • Participants must be able to start treatment for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PJP) during the study if indicated according to the local guidelines.
  • Ability to communicate well with the Investigator, understand and agree to comply with the requirements of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for this study:
  • Positive serology for surface antigen (HBsAg) excludes the participant.

HBsAg negative participants who are hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) positive are also excluded unless protocol-defined criteria are met.

  • Participants with a positive antibody test should have HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels measured. Participants with positive (detectable) HCV RNA must be excluded. Chronic hepatitis C patients who have completed HCV anti-viral treatment must be HCV-RNA negative at least 12 weeks after treatment before randomization to be eligible.
  • Active viral, bacterial, or other infections requiring systemic treatment at the time of screening or randomization, or history of recurrent infection or of recurrent bacterial infections.
  • Known or suspected (HIV) infection. Should it be required by local regulations and/or considered appropriate by the Investigator, an HIV test can be performed locally to confirm eligibility.
  • within a certain period prior to arumakimig treatment. Live vaccines are prohibited during the trial and up to a certain period following the last dose of arumakimig.
  • History of of any organ system, including post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (except for skin Bowen's disease, completely treated and resolved, localized squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin or actinic keratosis that have been treated with no evidence of recurrence in the past 12 weeks, in situ cervical cancer or non-invasive malignant colon polyps that have been removed), treated or untreated, within a protocol-defined period, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or .
  • History of or current hepatic disease (moderate to severe Hepatic Impairment as per classification), including but not limited to, acute or chronic hepatitis (for Hepatitis B or C), cirrhosis or hepatic failure.
  • Participants of who do not agree to comply with required use as outlined in the protocol.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arumakimig

    Arumakimig from Day 1 to Week 52 during the double-blind period. Eligible participants may then continue into an open-label extension and receive arumakimig through Week 156.

    Drug: Arumakimig · Drug: Oral glucocorticoids

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo from Day 1 to Week 52 during the double-blind period. Eligible participants may then continue into an open-label extension and receive arumakimig through Week 156.

    Drug: Arumakimig · Drug: Placebo · Drug: Oral glucocorticoids

Interventions

  • Arumakimig Injection

    Also known as: MAS825

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo Injection

  • Background therapy with glucocorticoids. After the first 2 weeks of the study, participants may begin with glucocorticoid tapering depending on the disease status and the Investigator's judgement.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants achieving improvement of key VEXAS manifestations and oral glucocorticoid (GC) reduction at Week 52

    Response is defined as meeting both criteria: A) Clinical domain: In participants with clinical disease activity in any domain at baseline, complete resolution of clinical manifestations related to active disease in at least one affected domain. In participants with no clinical disease activity in any domain at baseline, continued absence of clinical manifestations in all domains at Week 52. AND B) Protocol-defined glucocorticoid reduction through 52 weeks.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants achieving Overall Clinical Response (OCR) at Week 52

    Achieving OCR at Week 52 is defined as meeting all the following criteria: * Absence of active inflammatory manifestations of VEXAS * Protocol-defined reduction in oral glucocorticoid. * Protocol-defined reduction in C reactive protein.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

  2. Number of participants achieving resolution of VEXAS manifestations

    In participants with clinical disease activity in any domain at baseline, achieving complete resolution of clinical manifestations.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

  3. Number of participants with oral glucocorticoid reduction

    Number of participants achieving protocol-defined glucocorticoid dose reduction through 52 weeks.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

  4. Total number of flare-free days over 52 weeks

    Total cumulative number of days over 52 weeks meeting the protocol-defined criteria for a flare-free day.

    Time frame: Up to 52 weeks

  5. Number of participants achieving Hematologic Improvement - Erythroid (HI-E) during the double-blind treatment period

    Hematologic Improvement - Erythroid (HI-E) during the double-blind 52-week treatment period among participants with baseline hemoglobin within the protocol-defined range, according to modified International Working Group (IWG) and protocol-defined response criteria.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

  6. Number of participants achieving Hematologic Improvement - Platelets (HI-P) during the double-blind treatment period

    Hematologic Improvement - Platelets (HI-P) during the double-blind 52-week treatment period among participants with baseline platelets within the protocol-defined range, according to modified International Working Group (IWG) and protocol-defined response criteria.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

  7. Number of participants without worsening disease according to a participant-reported questionnaire

    Participants without protocol-defined worsening of disease according to a participant-reported questionnaire.

    Time frame: From baseline up to Week 52

  8. Time to death during the double-blind treatment period

    Assessment of mortality through Week 52 in each treatment arm.

    Time frame: Up to 52 weeks

  9. Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Number of participants with AEs and SAEs, including changes in vital signs, electrocardiograms and laboratory values qualifying and reported as AEs.

    Time frame: Up to 172 weeks

07

Study locations

6 of 6 sites recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Yokohama, Kanagawa 2360004, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Hachiōji, Tokyo 1930998, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Fukushima, 9601295, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Niigata, 9518520, Japan
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com/.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

3 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Dec 2028, 25 months later.

Of 29 phase 2 interventional studies under Arthritis, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 36. This study's planned 25 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 31, 2026
First posted
Aug 6, 2026
StartEst.
Oct 30, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 26, 2028
CompletionEst.
Apr 15, 2031
Last update
Nov 9, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Sep 29, 2026
Sites
6 sites added — first site in Japan
Show 6 added (6 Japan)
  • Novartis Investigative Site · Yokohama, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site · Suita, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site · Hachiōji, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site · Fukushima, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site · Shinjuku-ku, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site · Niigata, Japan
across 3 updates, Sep 29, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026
Study completion
Apr 21, 2031→Apr 15, 2031
Sep 29, 2026
Show all 3 updates
  1. Nov 9, 2026
    2 sites added
    Show 2 added (2 Japan)
    • Novartis Investigative Site · Shinjuku-ku, Japan
    • Novartis Investigative Site · Niigata, Japan
    + 1 other change: verification date
  2. Oct 13, 2026
    1 site added
    Show site
    • Novartis Investigative Site · Fukushima, Japan
    + 1 other change: verification date
  3. Sep 29, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    3 sites added — first site in Japan
    Show 3 added (3 Japan)
    • Novartis Investigative Site · Yokohama, Japan
    • Novartis Investigative Site · Suita, Japan
    • Novartis Investigative Site · Hachiōji, Japan
    Study completion Apr 21, 2031→Apr 15, 2031
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07748624
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 6, 2026
Start date
Oct 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 26, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 15, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 9, 2026

Study contacts

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Contact
novartis.email@novartis.com
1-888-669-6682
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Contact
+41613241111

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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