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Not yet recruitingNCT07581548DRY-CATUpdated May 12, 2026

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Three Tear Substitute Formulations in Postoperative Discomfort After Cataract Surgery

An observational study in Cataract and Dry Eye, sponsored by Democritus University of Thrace. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Greece. Open to participants aged 45 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-12.

Sponsored by Democritus University of Thrace · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
45 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of this study is the assessment of three tear substitute formulations in terms of postoperative discomfort following cataract extraction surgery by means of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation.

Read the detailed description

Participants will be recruited from the Cataract Service of the University Hospital of Alexandroupolis (UHA). All participants will be randomly assigned to three study groups. Study group 1 will receive a fixed combination of chloramphenicol and dexamethasone (Dexachlor, Cooper, Greece) quid for 4 weeks and 0.15 % sodium hyaluronate \& Dexpanthenol 2% (Hylopan max, Zwitter, Greece) quid for 12 weeks. Study group 2 will receive a fixed combination of chloramphenicol and dexamethasone (Dexachlor, Cooper, Greece) quid for 4 weeks and 0.15 % sodium hyaluronate \& Trehalose 3% (Thealoz duo, Thea, Greece) quid for 12 weeks. Study group 3 will receive a fixed combination of chloramphenicol and dexamethasone (Dexachlor, Cooper, Greece) quid for 4 weeks and 0.2% sodium hyaluronate and amino acids (Helenvision Ultra, Pharmex, Greece) quid for 12 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cataract
  • Dry Eye

Keywords

  • dry eye
  • cataract surgery
  • sodium hyaluronate
  • artificial tears
03

In context

Cataract

1,629 studies on the registry are indexed under Cataract; 235 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 89 across 475 observational studies indexed under Cataract.

Browse Cataract studies →

Lead sponsor

Democritus University of Thrace is the lead sponsor of 70 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
45 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients who underwent cataract extraction surgery

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Diagnosis of senile cataract with stage 2 or 3 nuclear opalescence according to the - Lens Opacities Classification System III (LOCS-3) grading scale

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Former incisional surgery
  2. Former diagnosis of corneal disease
  3. diseases
  4. Mental diseases
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Study Group 1

    Sodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Dexpanthenol 2% drops (Hylopan max)

    Drug: Sodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Dexpanthenol 2% drops (Hylopan max)

  • Study Group 2

    Sodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Trehalose 3% drops (Thealoz duo)

    Drug: Sodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Trehalose 3% drops (Thealoz duo)

  • Study Group 3

    Sodium Hyaluronate 0.2% and Amino acids drops (Helenvision ultra)

    Drug: Sodium Hyaluronate 0.2% and Amino acids drops (Helenvision ultra)

Interventions

  • DrugSodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Dexpanthenol 2% drops (Hylopan max)

    Drug page: Hyaluronic Acid

    Cataract patients will be administered Drops of Sodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Dexpanthenol 2% quid in their postoperative regimen

  • DrugSodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Trehalose 3% drops (Thealoz duo)

    Drug page: Hyaluronic Acid

    Cataract patients will be administered Drops of Sodium Hyaluronate 0.15% and Trehalose 3% quid in their postoperative regimen

  • DrugSodium Hyaluronate 0.2% and Amino acids drops (Helenvision ultra)

    Drug page: Hyaluronic Acid

    Cataract patients will be administered Drops of Sodium Hyaluronate 0.2% and Amino acids quid in their postoperative regimen

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)

    A subjective parameter that quantifies corneal discomfort

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Tear Break-up Time (TBUT)

    An objective parameter that quantifies stability of tear film

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Schirmer test (basal tear production)

    An objective test that assesses basal tear production alone using topical anesthetic drops, by removing the stimulus that triggers reflex tearing.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Efron scale for bulbar redness

    A clinical tool consisting of five photographic, color-calibrated images (graded 0 to 4) that allow practitioners to classify the severity of conjunctival hyperaemia, ranging from normal to severe Grade 0: Normal, pale eyelid margin, minimal conjunctival vessels. Grade 1: Trace/Very Slight redness. Grade 2: Slight/Mild redness. Grade 3: Moderate redness. Grade 4: Severe redness.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Labiris G, Ntonti P, Sideroudi H, Kozobolis V. Impact of polyethylene glycol 400/propylene glycol/hydroxypropyl-guar and 0.1% sodium hyaluronate on postoperative discomfort following cataract extraction surgery: a comparative study. Eye Vis (Lond). 2017 May 10;4:13. doi: 10.1186/s40662-017-0079-5. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28497070 ↗
  • Ntonti P, Panagiotopoulou EK, Karastatiras G, Breyannis N, Tsironi S, Labiris G. Impact of 0.1% sodium hyaluronate and 0.2% sodium hyaluronate artificial tears on postoperative discomfort following cataract extraction surgery: a comparative study. Eye Vis (Lond). 2019 Feb 11;6:6. doi: 10.1186/s40662-019-0131-8. eCollection 2019. PubMed 30805405 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for May 2026; primary completion for Dec 2026, 7 months later.

Of 167 non-industry observational studies under Cataract, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 30. This study's planned 7 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 234 studies reached it within 16 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 30.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 6, 2026
First posted
May 12, 2026
StartEst.
May 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
May 1, 2027
Last update
May 12, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07581548
Lead sponsor
Democritus University of Thrace
Responsible party
Georgios Labiris (Professor of Ophthalmology, Democritus University of Thrace) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 12, 2026
Start date
May 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
May 12, 2026

Study contacts

Eirini - Kanella Panagiotopoulou, MD, MSc, PhD
Contact
panagiotopoulou.ek@gmail.com
+30 6978730858
Georgios Labiris, MD, Prof
Contact
labiris@usa.net
+30 2551030990
Georgios Labiris, MD, Prof
study chair · Democritus University of Thrace

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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