ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07509112SHIFTUpdated Jun 26, 2026

Semaglutide for Treatment of People With Methamphetamine Use Disorder: the SHIFT Study

A Phase 2 interventional study of 12 weeks of weekly subcutaneous semaglutide injection in Methamphetamine Use Disorder, sponsored by Kirby Institute. Not yet recruiting at 5 sites in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-26.

Sponsored by Kirby Institute · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Methamphetamine use disorder is a major public health concern in Australia and globally. GLP-1 medications such as semaglutide (e.g. Ozempic) are approved for diabetes and medication, and may potentially affect craving for other substances apart from food. We do not know if this will help people who use methamphetamine ('ice') to reduce their use. This study will treat people who use methamphetamine with weekly injections of semaglutide. It will provide data on if this is a potentially safe and practical treatment for this group of people.

Read the detailed description

Methamphetamine use disorder is a major public health concern in Australia and globally, associated with high morbidity and limited treatment options. People with methamphetamine use disorder frequently face social marginalisation, psychiatric comorbidity, housing instability, and criminal justice involvement, contributing to poor treatment access and outcomes. At present, no pharmacotherapies have been approved for the treatment of methamphetamine use disorder. While several agents have demonstrated preliminary promise-including mirtazapine, which has shown consistent findings across trials-none have yet established sufficient efficacy to achieve regulatory approval. Ongoing registrational trials, such as those evaluating extended-release naltrexone combined with bupropion, and mirtazapine, may clarify the potential role of these agents in clinical practice.

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, including semaglutide, are approved for diabetes and obesity and have central effects on reward pathways relevant to addiction. Preclinical studies show GLP-1 agonists reduce stimulant-related dopamine signalling and drug-seeking behaviour. Observational studies in humans suggest semaglutide may reduce risk of alcohol use disorder, hospitalisations related to substance use, and overdose, and a recent randomised controlled trial demonstrated reductions in cravings, and use of, alcohol and tobacco. However, no trials have yet evaluated semaglutide in methamphetamine use disorder. This pilot study will be the first to assess its feasibility, safety, and preliminary efficacy for methamphetamine use disorder.

02

Conditions studied

  • Methamphetamine Use Disorder

Keywords

  • Substance use disorder
  • Addiction
  • Drug use
  • Methamphetamine
  • Stimulants
  • GLP-1
  • Semaglutide
  • Ozempic
  • Wegovy
03

In context

Substance-Related Disorders

2,238 studies on the registry are indexed under Substance-Related Disorders; 409 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 108 across 1,840 interventional studies indexed under Substance-Related Disorders.

Browse Substance-Related Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Kirby Institute is the lead sponsor of 94 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Has provided voluntary, written ;
  2. Aged 18 years or older;
  3. Diagnosed with moderate to severe methamphetamine use disorder ( criteria);
  4. Self-reported methamphetamine use on at least 14 of past 28 days and a positive oral fluid drug screen for amphetamine/methamphetamine;
  5. Willing and able to comply with study procedures and follow-up visits;
  6. People of must agree to use effective during treatment and during the 60 days after treatment end.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Uncontrolled medical or psychiatric conditions that may interfere with participation;
  2. less than 22 kg/m2;
  3. Confirmed diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (either known history of diabetes; concomitant treatment with insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, SGLT2 inhibitor, DPP4 inhibitor; or >6.5 at screening);
  4. Currently taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist;
  5. Known or to GLP-1 receptor agonists as per product information;
  6. Current enrolment in another interventional trial;
  7. Lactating, pregnant or at risk of pregnancy not willing to avoid pregnancy
  8. History of pancreatitis;
  9. History of medullary thyroid cancer;
  10. Current admission to a residential rehabilitation program or inpatient program or planned admission during the study period, which would interfere with participation in study visits or procedures;
  11. Currently experiencing psychosis or current active suicidality
  12. Any condition or circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the participant's ability to comply with the study procedures, complete protocol requirements, or provide reliable data.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Adults with methamphetamine use disorder

    12 weeks of subcutaneous semaglutide administered once weekly

    Drug: 12 weeks of weekly subcutaneous semaglutide injection

Interventions

  • Drug12 weeks of weekly subcutaneous semaglutide injection

    12 weeks of subcutaneous semaglutide administered once weekly, starting at 0.25 mg once weekly, titrated as tolerated up to 1.0 mg over the 12-week study period.

This study also gives Semaglutide. No intervention listed here names it: that was found by reading the record.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy Outcome (exploratory)

    Last 4-week methamphetamine use measured by the TLFB method at week 12 compared to screening

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary exploratory outcome

    Total number of days of self-reported methamphetamine use

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Secondary exploratory outcome

    End-of-treatment abstinence from methamphetamine (self-reported and oral fluid drug screens);

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  3. Secondary exploratory outcome

    Use of, and end-of-treatment abstinence from, other substances (e.g., opioids, benzodiazepines, tobacco, alcohol).

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  4. Secondary exploratory outcome

    Change in methamphetamine craving score on visual analogue scale

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  5. Secondary exploratory outcome

    Weight loss

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  6. Secondary exploratory outcome

    Retention in opioid agonist treatment (OAT) programs at 12 weeks (for those enrolled in OAT)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  7. Secondary exploratory outcome

    Change in health-related quality of life utility score on the EQ-5D-5L

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Feasibility - recruitment

    Recruitment: Number of participants screened, proportion enrolled, reasons for exclusion.

    Time frame: Screening to week 14 end of study follow up visit

  2. Feasibility - retention

    Retention: Proportion completing the 12-week study; time-to-dropout; comparison of baseline characteristics of completers vs. non-completers.

    Time frame: Screening to week 14 end of study follow up visit

  3. Feasibility - adherence

    Adherence to the intervention: Number and proportion of scheduled semaglutide doses received (in-clinic and self-administered).

    Time frame: Baseline to week 12

  4. Feasibility - data completeness

    Data completeness: Proportion of participants with complete data at each timepoint for Timeline Follow Back (primary exploratory efficacy outcome), and quality of life

    Time frame: Screening to week 14 end of study follow up visit

  5. Feasibility - acceptance

    Tolerability and perceived benefit: Proportion of participants who remain on semaglutide through week 12; rates of treatment discontinuation due to adverse events; and participant-reported perceptions of tolerability and benefit, captured using the Treatment Effectiveness Assessment (TEA) at week 12.

    Time frame: Baseline to week 12

  6. Safety - adverse events

    Incidence, severity, and type of treatment-related adverse events and serious adverse events during the treatment period.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  7. Safety - treatment-related serious adverse events

    Proportion of participants experiencing at least one treatment-related serious adverse event or discontinuing treatment due to an adverse event related to the study medication.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • Kirketon Road Centre
    Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
  • Rankin Court Treatment Centre, St Vincent's Hospital Sydney
    Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia
  • Alcohol & Drug Service, Metro Health North Brisbane
    Brisbane, Queensland 4000, Australia
  • Drug and Alcohol Services, South Australia
    Morphett Vale, South Australia 5162, Australia
  • Next Step Drug and Alcohol Services
    East Perth, Western Australia 6004, Australia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 26, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07509112
Lead sponsor
Kirby Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 3, 2026
Start date
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 26, 2026

Study contacts

David Goodman-Meza, MD, PhD
Contact
shiftstudy@unsw.edu.au
+61 2 9385 0900

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Semaglutide

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