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CompletedNCT07429877Updated Feb 24, 2026

The Relationships Between Physical Fitness and Static and Dynamic Balance in Geriatric Individuals

An observational study in Physical Fitness and Balance in Older Adults, sponsored by Hasan Kalyoncu University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 65 Years to 84 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-24.

Sponsored by Hasan Kalyoncu University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
153
Ages
65 Years to 84 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study looked at the relationship between physical fitness and balance in older adults aged 65 years and over. Balance problems are common in older people and can increase the risk of falls and injuries.

In this study, participants performed simple physical fitness tests, such as walking, standing up from a chair, arm strength, and flexibility tests. Balance was evaluated using standing on one leg and simple movement-based balance tests.

The study aimed to understand whether better physical fitness is related to better balance. The results showed that some aspects of physical fitness were related to dynamic balance (balance during movement), but not to static balance (standing still).

The findings of this study may help health professionals better understand balance problems in older adults and support future research on fall prevention and healthy aging.

Read the detailed description

This cross-sectional observational study was conducted in a geriatric outpatient clinic to examine the relationships between physical fitness and balance in adults aged 65 years and older. Physical fitness was assessed using the Senior Fitness Test components (functional capacity, strength, flexibility, and agility). Static balance was assessed with a one-leg stand test, and dynamic balance was assessed with the functional reach test and the timed up and go test. The primary purpose of the study was to explore whether performance on physical fitness measures is associated with static and/or dynamic balance performance in older adults. This record represents a retrospectively registered observational study with completed participant assessments.

02

Conditions studied

  • Physical Fitness and Balance in Older Adults

Keywords

  • Geriatrics
  • Physical fitness
  • Dynamic balance
  • Static balance
  • Older adults
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Hasan Kalyoncu University is the lead sponsor of 161 studies on the registry; 32 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years to 84 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population consisted of community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and older who attended a geriatric outpatient clinic. Participants were ambulatory, able to follow instructions, and provided written informed consent. Individuals with conditions that could significantly affect balance performance were excluded.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants aged 65 years and older.
  • Community-dwelling older adults.
  • Able to walk independently with or without an assistive device.
  • Able to understand and follow verbal instructions.
  • Provided written informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of balance disorders related to vestibular, neurological, or orthopedic diseases.
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment that could affect balance assessment.
  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Presence of psychiatric disorders that could interfere with participation.
  • Language or communication barriers preventing completion of the assessments.
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
153 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Older adults

    This observational cohort includes community-dwelling adults aged 65 years and older. Participants did not receive any intervention and underwent physical fitness assessments using the Senior Fitness Test and balance assessments including static and dynamic balance tests.

    Other: No Interventions

Interventions

  • OtherNo Interventions

    No intervention was applied in this study. This was an observational study in which participants only underwent physical fitness and balance assessments without any therapeutic, behavioral, or exercise intervention.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Dynamic balance performance

    Dynamic balance was assessed using the Functional Reach Test and the Timed Up and Go Test, which evaluate balance during movement and functional mobility in older adults.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 3

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Inonu University Turgut Ozal Medical Center
    Malatya, 4400, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared because participants did not provide consent for public data sharing, and the data contain sensitive personal and health-related information.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07429877
Lead sponsor
Hasan Kalyoncu University
Responsible party
İlker DEMİR (PhD, Hasan Kalyoncu University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 24, 2026
Start date
Jan 1, 2025
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2025
Completion
Nov 1, 2025
Last update
Feb 24, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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