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RecruitingNCT07424365Updated Feb 20, 2026

Study to Investigate Vagus Nerve Stimulation to Augment Executive Function in Healthy and Cognitively Impaired Populations

An interventional study of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation and sham stimulation in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Parkinsons Disease (PD) and Healthy Adult, sponsored by University of Colorado, Denver. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-20.

Sponsored by University of Colorado, Denver · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2025, registered Feb 2026).
  • Started May 2025; still recruiting 1 year 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study plans to learn more about how stimulating the vagus nerve through gentle electrical stimulation applied to the ear can affect decision-making, problem-solving, and other thinking abilities. This process, called transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS), could help improve brain function in both healthy individuals and people with Parkinson's disease (PD).

Read the detailed description

This is a single-site pilot study to assess the safety, feasibility, and potential therapeutic effect of paired-taVNS cognitive training in healthy individuals and people with PD. In the longitudinal study, healthy and PD participants will be prospectively assigned to receive either the sham or active intervention based on order of enrollment in the study. In the acute study, healthy participants will receive both the sham and active intervention, where the order will be prospectively randomized based on order of enrollment in the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)
  • Parkinsons Disease (PD)
  • Healthy Adult
03

In context

Cognitive Dysfunction

3,843 studies on the registry are indexed under Cognitive Dysfunction; 1,100 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 65 across 2,808 interventional studies indexed under Cognitive Dysfunction.

Browse Cognitive Dysfunction studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Colorado, Denver is the lead sponsor of 1,499 studies on the registry; 315 are open to participants now.

Of its 139 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 89 (64%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Individuals aged 18-65.
  2. Ability to sign informed consent.
  3. Ability to follow written and verbal instructions.
  4. For the PD group, a clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease without severe motor or cognitive impairments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current uncontrolled and/or clinically significant medical condition.
  2. Abnormal ear anatomy or active ear infection.
  3. Electronic medical implants, such as pacemakers, cochlear prosthesis, neuro-stimulators.
  4. Uncorrected visual impairments that would interfere with task performance.

(6) Other significant diseases or disorders that might impair study participation.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    active stimulation (healthy controls)

    Healthy participants in this arm will receive active transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

    Device: transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

  • Sham comparator
    sham stimulation (healthy controls)

    Participants in this arm will receive sham stimulation that does not target the vagus nerve

    Device: sham stimulation

  • Experimental
    active stimulation (Patients with Parkinson's Disease)

    Participants with PD in this arm will receive active transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

    Device: transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

  • Sham comparator
    sham stimulation (patients with Parkinson's Disease)

    Participants with PD in this arm will receive sham stimulation that does not target the vagus nerve

    Device: sham stimulation

Interventions

  • Devicetranscutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

    Electrical stimulation targeting the auricular branch of the vagus nerve

    Also known as: taVNS

  • Devicesham stimulation

    Sham stimulation of the outer ear that does not target the vagus nerve

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Lack of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    a lack of AEs and SAEs during the paired-taVNS intervention

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cognitive Task Performance

    Accuracy on Stroop Color-Word Task

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

  2. Executive Function network modulation

    Measured via MEG to assess changes in functional connectivity and network dynamics in cortical regions implicated in EF.

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

  3. Subjective experience

    Patient reported response to perception of stimulation using a 10-point Likert scale where 0 is no sensation and 10 is painful

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

Other outcomes

  1. Physiological biomarkers of taVNS

    We will look at the relative (%) change in pupil diameter in response to taVNS

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Clinical Translational Research Center at CU Anschutz
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
    • Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute · Contact · CCTSI.Helpdesk@ucdenver.edu · 303-724-1222
    • Cristin Welle, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Isabelle Buard, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Daniel Kramer, MD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07424365
Lead sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 20, 2026
Start date
May 19, 2025
Primary completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 20, 2026

Study contacts

Elise R Carter
Contact
elise.carter@cuanschutz.edu
3094335932
Cristin Welle, PhD
principal investigator · Dept. of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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