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Active, not recruitingNCT07404280Updated Feb 12, 2026

Impact of a Nutritional Intervention Based on Moroccan Dietary Habits on the Glycemic Control of Type 2 Diabetics

An interventional study of Moroccan-Adapted Nutritional Plan in Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM), sponsored by Avicenna Military Hospital. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Morocco. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-12.

Sponsored by Avicenna Military Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
  • Registered 1 year 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2024, registered Feb 2026).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to learn if a nutritional intervention adapted to Moroccan dietary habits can improve blood sugar control in adults with Type 2 Diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does a personalized diet based on Moroccan culinary traditions improve long-term blood sugar levels (HbA1c)?
  • How does this intervention affect daily blood sugar fluctuations measured as interstitial glucose?
  • Does the intervention lead to changes in body measurements, such as weight and Body Mass Index (BMI)?

Participants will:

  • Wear a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) to track sugar levels in real-time.
  • Keep a detailed food diary of all foods and drinks consumed.
  • Follow their usual diet for the first 7 days to establish a baseline.
  • Receive personalized dietary advice specifically tailored to Moroccan food habits.
  • Return for clinical check-ups at 14, 90, and 180 days for blood tests and body measurements.
Read the detailed description

This study follows a quasi-experimental, before-after design conducted in a clinical setting. The research is structured to evaluate the metabolic and anthropometric response of Type 2 Diabetic (T2D) patients to a culturally tailored nutritional intervention. The trial is longitudinal, spanning a total duration of 180 days per participant.

Intervention Phases:

The protocol is divided into distinct chronological stages to capture both baseline data and intervention outcomes:

  • Baseline Phase (Days 1-7): Participants maintain their habitual "free" diet to establish a baseline for glycemic variability and caloric intake. During this phase, Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) systems and detailed food diaries are used to map postprandial glucose responses to traditional Moroccan meals.
  • Intervention Initiation (Day 7- T7): A specialized dietitian analyzes the baseline food diaries and CGM cycles to provide personalized nutritional directives. These directives adapt international dietary standards to the specific ingredients, cooking methods, and flavor profiles of Moroccan cuisine.
  • Adjustment and Stabilization (Day 14- T14): A follow-up consultation is held to assess initial adherence and refine the nutritional recommendations based on the participant's feedback and early glycemic data.
  • Medium and Long-term Follow-up (T90 \& T180): Metabolic stability is evaluated at 3 and 6 months. These stages involve comprehensive biological testing and anthropometric measurements to determine the sustainability of the intervention's effects.

Data collection and Scientific tools:

The study utilizes high-precision monitoring tools to ensure data reliability:

  • Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM): Sensors are used to record interstitial glucose levels in real-time, providing a more granular view of glycemic control that traditional finger-stick testing.
  • Nutritional Analysis: Food intake is quantified through structured diaries, kitchen scales for portion control, and validated food frequency questionnaires.
  • Anthropometric and metabolic Markers: Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is used to track body composition changes, while laboratory tests measure HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, and lipid and renal profiles.

Statistical Analysis Plan Data will be analyzed using a within-subject comparison. Descriptive statistics will summarize baseline characteristics. Paired t-tests and ANOVA will be employed to compare glycemic and anthropometric variables across the four time points (T0, T7, T90, T180), with a significance level set to p\<0.05. Additionally, Pearson or Spearman correlation tests and Artificial Intelligence techniques will examine the association between specific Moroccan dietary patterns and glycemic fluctuations.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM)

Keywords

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Nutritional Intervention
  • Glycemic Control
  • Moroccan Dietary Habits
  • Precision Nutrition
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

10,371 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,406 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 80 across 8,350 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

Avicenna Military Hospital is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of T2D by a healthcare professional.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • A (HbA1c) level less than 10%.
  • Capacity to provide informed written consent and follow the study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-diabetic subjects.
  • Type 1 diabetes or secondary diabetes.
  • Age younger than 18 years.
  • Pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the study period.
  • level greater than 10%.
  • Chronic renal insufficiency or hepatic disease.
  • Pathologies of the digestive tract that affect nutrient absorption.
  • Known food allergies requiring highly specific restricted diets.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental: Adapted Nutritional Intervention

    A single group of 50 Type 2 Diabetic patients will participate in a four-stage intervention over 180 days. * Phase 1 (Baseline): Participants will follow their usual, free diet for 7 days while monitored by Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) and food diaries to establish a baseline. * Phase 2 (Intervention): Participants receive personalized nutritional directives specifically adapted to traditional Moroccan dietary habits and culinary practices. * Phase 3 (Follow-up): Continuous monitoring and periodic consultations (at Day 14, Day 90, and Day 180) to adjust the intervention, measure metabolic changes (HbA1c), and evaluate anthropometric parameters.

    Behavioral: Moroccan-Adapted Nutritional Plan

Interventions

  • BehavioralMoroccan-Adapted Nutritional Plan

    The intervention consists of a structured diet plan that integrates traditional Moroccan ingredients and cooking methods while optimizing for glycemic control. It involves: * Personalized meal planning based on individual food diaries. * Education on carbohydrate counting and portion sizes within the Moroccan culinary context. * Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) data to provide real-time feedback on how specific Moroccan meals affect the participant's glucose levels.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Interstitial Glucose Levels

    Evaluation of the impact of the Moroccan-adapted nutritional intervention on daily glucose fluctuations. This is measured using a Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) system to record real-time glucose data.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 0 to Day 7) compared to the final follow-up at Day 180.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in HbA1c

    Measurement of glycated hemoglobin to assess long-term glycemic control through laboratory samples.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 0) and Day 180.

  2. Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Calculation of BMI based on weight and height measurements.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 0) and Day 180.

  3. Change in Waist Circumference

    Anthropometric measurement of the waist to evaluate changes in abdominal adiposity.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 0) and Day 180.

  4. Change in Body Composition

    Assessment of body fat and lean mass using bioelectrical impedance.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 0) and Day 180.

  5. Dietary Adherence

    Evaluation of changes in dietary habits and adherence to the personalized Moroccan-adapted recommendations using food diaries.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 7) compared to Day 180.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Avicenna Military Hospital of Marrakech
    Marrakesh, Marrakesh-Safi 40160, Morocco
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this study and the final article (text, tables, figures, and appendices), after de-identification, will be made available to researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. Request should be directed to the corresponding author. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: Data will be available beginning 6 months after publication of the results and ending 3 years after publication.

Access criteria: Data will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal and after signing a data access agreement to ensure ethical use and patient anonymity.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07404280
Lead sponsor
Avicenna Military Hospital
Responsible party
Zineb Kabbaj (PhD student, Avicenna Military Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 11, 2026
Start date
Oct 1, 2024
Primary completion
Jun 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 12, 2026

Study contacts

Hicham Baïzri
study director · Department of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Metabolic Diseases, Avicenne Military Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Feb 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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