ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07345520Updated Jan 15, 2026

VCMX, PRF and SCTG Treatment in the Gingival Recessions

A Phase 3 interventional study of Volume-Stable Collagen Matrix in Gingival Recession, Localized, sponsored by Bulent Ecevit University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-15.

Sponsored by Bulent Ecevit University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2022, registered Nov 2025).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 69 studies in Gingival Recession with a site in Turkey — 14 open to participants now, 15 under way, none of them phase 3. Gingival Recession · Turkey.

Enrollment
2nd of 56
60 · median 36
Started
2022
with 6 others
Phase 3
Only one
of the 69
Registered
52nd of 69
by date
Lead sponsor
3 of 69
Bulent Ecevit University

Among the 69 studies in Gingival Recession with a site in Turkey, this one is the 2nd largest by enrollment of the 56 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 7 that started in 2022, is the only one in phase 3, and was the 52nd registered.

Gingival Recession

426 studies on the registry are indexed under Gingival Recession; 106 are open to participants now.

Browse Gingival Recession studies →

Open to participants now

14 of the 69 studies in Gingival Recession with a site in Turkey are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

9 more — sign in →

All 14 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Turkey have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Turkey →

Who these studies take

Of the 64 Gingival Recession studies recruiting now, 30 (47%) set no upper age limit and 31 (48%) stop at 75 or younger; 1 take children under 18; 36 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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02

Study summary

Comparison of Volume-Stable Collagen Matrix, Platelet-Rich Fibrin, and Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Adjacent Gingival Recessions: A Parallel-Group, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial

03

Conditions studied

  • Gingival Recession, Localized

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. ≥2 mm buccal recessions affecting ≥2 adjacent maxillary teeth;
  2. systemically and periodontally healthy;
  3. non-smokers;
  4. Miller Class I-II (no interproximal attachment or CEJ loss);
  5. probing depth (PD) \<3 mm;
  6. GT ≥1 mm;
  7. KGW ≥2 mm;
  8. identifiable CEJ;
  9. full-mouth plaque index (PI) \<20%(O'Leary et al., 1972) and gingival index (GI) score of 0(Löe, 1967) and
  10. vital teeth to be treated.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria included:

  1. smokers;
  2. caries/restorations/abrasions in the treated area, furcation involvement;
  3. to surgery;
  4. pregnancy or lactation;
  5. medications compromising healing;
  6. surgery in the same region within 2 years;
  7. bleeding disorders;
  8. requirement for antibiotic prophylaxis; and
  9. collagen allergy.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Volume Stable Collagen Matrix+Coronally Advanced Flap

    The pre-prepared Volume Stable Collagen Matrix will be moistened with saline solution (SF) and placed beneath a coronally positioned flap at the recipient site during periodontal surgery.

    Biological: Volume-Stable Collagen Matrix

  • Active comparator
    Platelet-Rich Fibrin+Coronally Advanced Flap

    Autologous platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) will be prepared from the patient's venous blood according to a standardized protocol and placed beneath a coronally advanced flap at the recipient site during periodontal surgery to enhance soft tissue healing and regeneration.

    Biological: Volume-Stable Collagen Matrix

  • Active comparator
    Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft+Coronally Advanced Flap

    A subepithelial connective tissue graft harvested from the patient's palate and placed beneath a coronally positioned flap at the recipient site during periodontal surgery.

    Biological: Volume-Stable Collagen Matrix

Interventions

  • BiologicalVolume-Stable Collagen Matrix

    Volume-Stable Collagen Matrix

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Complete Root Coverage

    Percentage of CRC will be calculated as: (number of teeth achieving complete root coverage) ÷ (total treated teeth)\] × 100

    Time frame: 12 Months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Mean Root Coverage

    Percentage of root coverage will be calculated as: Percentage of root coverage: \[(preoperative recession depth - postoperative recession depth) ÷ preoperative recession depth\] × 100

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. Recession depth

    RD will be measured from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the gingival margin and reported in millimeters (mm).

    Time frame: 12 month

  3. Probing depth

    Probing depth will be measured from the gingival margin to the base of the sulcus and reported in millimeters (mm).

    Time frame: 12 months

  4. Clinical attachment level

    Clinical attachment level will be measured from the cemento-enamel junction to the sulcus base and reported in millimeters (mm).

    Time frame: 12 months

  5. Keratinized gingiva width

    KGW will be measured from the mucogingival junction to the gingival margin and reported in millimeters (mm).

    Time frame: 12 months

  6. Gingival Thickness

    Gingival thickness (GT) will beevaluated at the mid-facial aspect, 2 mm apical to the gingival margin in the attached gingiva or alveolar mucosa, using a #15 endodontic spreader (Bahadır Diş, Istanbul, Turkey) with a rubber stopper under local anesthesia and reported in milimeters.

    Time frame: 12 months

  7. Postoperative Pain assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    Postoperative pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS). Patients were asked to record the highest perceived pain each day from the day of surgery through the 10th postoperative day (total of 11 days).

    Time frame: From the day of surgery through postoperative day 10 (11 days)

  8. Dentin Hypersensitivity Score assessed using Air Stimulus (HSS)

    Dentin hypersensitivity will be assessed using a 1-second air stimulus applied to the buccal surface of the treated tooth. Patients rated the perceived hypersensitivity on a numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no hypersensitivity) to 10 (unbearable hypersensitivity).

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months

  9. Pink Esthetic Score (PES) self-assessment

    Esthetic outcomes will be evaluated using the Pink Esthetic Score (PES). Patients self-assessed gingival contour, gingival color, and overall esthetic appearance using a numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (unpleasant) to 10 (excellent).

    Time frame: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months

  10. Postoperative Analgesic Consumption

    Postoperative analgesic consumption will be assessed by recording the total number of analgesic tablets taken by patients from the day of surgery through the 10th postoperative day.

    Time frame: From the day of surgery through postoperative day 10 (11 days)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University
    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2022 to primary completion in Oct 2024, 22 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 23, 2025
First posted
Jan 15, 2026
StartActual
Dec 1, 2022
Primary completionActual
Oct 1, 2024
CompletionActual
Oct 1, 2024
Last update
Jan 15, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07345520
Lead sponsor
Bulent Ecevit University
Responsible party
Seyma Bozkurt Doğan (Prof. Dr., Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 15, 2026
Start date
Dec 1, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2024
Completion
Oct 1, 2024
Last update
Jan 15, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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