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RecruitingNCT07918326Updated Nov 5, 2026

i-PRF-Based Bioactive Matrix vs. Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Gingival Recessions

An interventional study of Coronally advanced flap and i-PRF based bioactive matrix and Coronally advanced flap and subepithelial connective tissue graft in Gingival Graft, Recession, Gingival and Platelet Rich Fibrin, sponsored by G. d'Annunzio University. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-05.

Sponsored by G. d'Annunzio University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2024, registered Oct 2026).
  • Started Feb 2024; still recruiting 2 years 8 months later.
Updated Nov 5, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a novel bioactive matrix, consisting of an equine collagen core soaked in i-PRF and wrapped in L-PRF, used in combination with a coronally advanced flap as an alternative to the autologous connective tissue graft for the treatment of gingival recessions. In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 24 patients with Miller Class I or II recessions will be treated with either the bioactive matrix (test) or a subepithelial connective tissue graft (control), with calibrated and blinded examiners. The primary endpoints are mean and complete root coverage at 6 months, while secondary outcomes include clinical parameters and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) on post-operative discomfort and satisfaction, recorded at baseline, 3 and 6 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gingival Graft
  • Recession, Gingival
  • Platelet Rich Fibrin

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03

In context

Gingival Recession

426 studies on the registry are indexed under Gingival Recession; 106 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 48 is above the median of 30 across 390 interventional studies indexed under Gingival Recession.

Browse Gingival Recession studies →

Lead sponsor

G. d'Annunzio University is the lead sponsor of 67 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria Age ≥ 18 years Systemically healthy non-smokers Willingness to provide and attend the study No antibiotic use within the previous 3 months No known allergies to the materials used in the study No periodontal plastic surgery at the defect site within the previous 12 months Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS) and full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS) ≤ 20% Miller Class I or II (RT1) buccal gingival recessions at maxillary or mandibular incisors, canines or premolars, single or multiple Recession depth ≥ 2 mm Exclusion criteria Unstable systemic diseases Compromised healing potential (e.g. diabetes) Active infectious diseases (hepatitis, tuberculosis, , etc.) Use of medications Pregnancy or attempting to become pregnant Use of medications known to cause gingival enlargement

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

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05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
48 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CAF+iPRF based Bioactive Matrix

    Coronally advanced flap (CAF) with a bioactive matrix (equine collagen soaked in i-PRF and wrapped in a double L-PRF membrane)

    Biological: Coronally advanced flap and i-PRF based bioactive matrix

  • Active comparator
    CAF+SCTG

    CAF with a de-epithelialized subepithelial connective tissue graft harvested from the palate

    Procedure: Coronally advanced flap and subepithelial connective tissue graft

Interventions

  • BiologicalCoronally advanced flap and i-PRF based bioactive matrix

    An equine collagen matrix is trimmed to the size of the site, soaked in autologous i-PRF and wrapped in a double layer of L-PRF membranes. The resulting bioactive matrix is secured to the de-epithelialized papillae with simple interrupted sutures and fully covered by the flap.

  • ProcedureCoronally advanced flap and subepithelial connective tissue graft

    A free epithelialized gingival graft is harvested from the palate, de-epithelialized with a 15c blade and sutured at the level of the CEJ. The graft height is based on the distance from the CEJ to the buccal bone crest. The flap is then advanced to fully cover it.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Gingival thickness (GT)

    Measured mid-buccally, 2 mm apical to the gingival margin, using a endodontic file with a rubber stopper

    Time frame: 3 months and 6 months

  2. Mean root coverage (mRC)

    percentage of baseline recession depth (RECd) covered

    Time frame: 3 months and 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University 'G. D'Annunzio' of Chieti
    Chieti, Chieti 66100, Italy
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2028, 48 months after the start.

Of 233 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Gingival Recession, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 30. This study's planned 48 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 235 studies reached it within 19 months; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 30.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 12, 2026
First posted
Nov 5, 2026
StartActual
Feb 12, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Feb 16, 2028
CompletionEst.
Feb 16, 2028
Last update
Nov 5, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 5, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 5, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07918326
Lead sponsor
G. d'Annunzio University
Responsible party
Michele Paolantonio (Full Professor, G. d'Annunzio University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 5, 2026
Start date
Feb 12, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 16, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 16, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 5, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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