CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07307014Updated Dec 29, 2025

Acute Effects of Percussion Massage in Nonspecific Neck Pain

An interventional study of Percussion Massage Therapy and Sham Percussion Therapy in Neck Pain Musculoskeletal, sponsored by Bezmialem Vakif University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-29.

Sponsored by Bezmialem Vakif University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2024, registered Dec 2025).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the acute effects of percussion massage therapy compared with a sham intervention on cervical range of motion and pressure pain threshold in individuals with nonspecific neck pain.

Read the detailed description

Nonspecific neck pain is a common musculoskeletal condition associated with reduced cervical mobility and increased pain sensitivity. Percussion massage therapy has gained popularity as a therapeutic modality; however, evidence regarding its true physiological effects remains limited.

This single-blind randomized controlled trial investigated the immediate effects of percussion massage therapy compared with a sham intervention in individuals with nonspecific neck pain. Participants were randomly allocated to either a percussion massage therapy group or a sham percussion therapy group. Cervical range of motion and pressure pain threshold were assessed before and immediately after the intervention.

02

Conditions studied

  • Neck Pain Musculoskeletal

Keywords

  • nonspesific neck pain
  • percussive massage
  • musculoskeletal disorders
03

In context

Musculoskeletal Diseases

657 studies on the registry are indexed under Musculoskeletal Diseases; 159 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 73 across 438 interventional studies indexed under Musculoskeletal Diseases.

Browse Musculoskeletal Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Bezmialem Vakif University is the lead sponsor of 345 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Adults aged 18 to 60 years

Diagnosis of nonspecific neck pain

Resting neck pain intensity of ≥3 on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

Willingness to participate and provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

History of cervical spine fracture, tumor, or inflammatory disease

Previous surgery involving the neck or shoulder region

Neurological deficits related to the cervical spine

Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy

Cognitive impairment or inability to understand study procedures

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Percussion Massage Therapy

    Participants in this group receive a single session of percussion massage therapy applied to the bilateral upper trapezius muscles.

    Device: Percussion Massage Therapy

  • Sham comparator
    Sham Percussion Therapy

    Participants in this group receive a sham percussion intervention designed to mimic the active treatment without providing mechanical tissue stimulation.

    Device: Sham Percussion Therapy

Interventions

  • DevicePercussion Massage Therapy

    Percussion massage therapy is applied using a handheld percussive massage device. The intervention is performed with the participant in a seated position and targets the bilateral upper trapezius muscles for a total duration of 6 minutes. A circular massage head is used to deliver percussive stimulation along the muscle for 2 minutes on each side, followed by focused stimulation at two trigger points using a bullet head attachment for 30 seconds per point at a frequency of 30 Hz.

  • DeviceSham Percussion Therapy

    The same percussive massage device is activated to produce comparable sound and vibration cues but is held at a fixed distance from the skin without physical contact. The duration of the procedure and therapist-participant interaction are matched to the experimental intervention to maintain participant blinding.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cervical Range of Motion (ROM)

    Cervical range of motion (ROM) is assessed in flexion, extension, right and left lateral flexion, and right and left rotation using a digital goniometer. Measurements are performed in a seated position by a blinded assessor following standardized procedures.

    Time frame: Immediately before and immediately after the intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT)

    Pressure pain threshold (PPT) is measured bilaterally at two standardized points over the upper trapezius muscle using a digital pressure algometer. Pressure is gradually increased until the participant first perceives pain, and the mean of three measurements at each site is recorded.

    Time frame: Immediately before and immediately after the intervention

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Bezmialem Vakif University
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Owing to ethical and privacy considerations, the data were not publicly available

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 29, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07307014
Lead sponsor
Bezmialem Vakif University
Responsible party
Ertugrul Safran (Asst.Prof, Bezmialem Vakif University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 29, 2025
Start date
May 1, 2024
Primary completion
Sep 12, 2024
Completion
Sep 20, 2024
Last update
Dec 29, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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