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RecruitingNCT07296250Updated Dec 22, 2025

Circulating Tumor Cell Counts in Postoperative ENE-Positive Oral Cavity Cancer Patients After Adjuvant CCRT

An interventional study of low-dose oral chemotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer and Oral Cancer, sponsored by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 18 Months to 90 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-22.

Primary conditionMouth NeoplasmsRegistry: Head and Neck NeoplasmsReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Head and Neck Neoplasms — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Mouth Neoplasms
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Mouth Neoplasms, a narrower term within Head and Neck Neoplasms.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Registered 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2025, registered Nov 2025).
  • Started Aug 2025; still recruiting 1 year 3 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Months to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim 1 of this trial is the development of the Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) definition of oral cancer minimal residual disease (MRD), and aim 2 is a prospective trial of oral cancer treatment. If this trial is successful, it is expected that it may be able to provide a standard diagnostic tool (MRD in Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OCSCC)) and treatment mode (extended adjuvant chemotherapy with low-dose oral chemotherapy). The survival rate of patients will be improved.

Read the detailed description

The aim 1 of this trial is the development of the CTC definition of oral cancer MRD, and aim 2 is a prospective trial of oral cancer treatment. If this trial is successful, it is expected that it may be able to provide a standard diagnostic tool (MRD in OCSCC) and treatment mode (extended adjuvant chemotherapy with low-dose oral chemotherapy). The survival rate of patients will be improved.

This three-year study is expected to recruit 100 oral cavity cancer patients with extracapsular nodal extension (ENE) or other postoperative risks.10 mL of research blood was drawn four times in total.Each patient must continue to be tracked for ENE or other postoperative risks for one year, and with blood testing every tree month.

For the negative selection of CTCs by the negative selection system. For the positive selection of CTCs by counting Epithelial cell adhesion molecule(EpCAM)-positive and Hoechst-positive cells under a microscope with a hemocytometer.

In brief, CTC could predict a poor prognosis in HNSCC patients. But the role of longitudinal CTC follow-up in ENE+ oral cavity cancer patients remains unclear.

02

Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Cancer
  • Oral Cancer

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Keywords

  • oral cancer
  • ENE
  • Circulating tumor cells
  • Adjuvant concurrent Chemoradiation, adjuvant CCRT
  • Circulating tumor microemboli (CTM)
03

In context

Mouth Neoplasms Reclassified

446 studies on the registry are indexed under Mouth Neoplasms; 130 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 60 across 313 interventional studies indexed under Mouth Neoplasms.

Browse Mouth Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,096 studies on the registry; 239 are open to participants now.

Compared within Mouth Neoplasms, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Head and Neck Neoplasms. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Months to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Participants with Cancer:

  1. Aged between 18 and 90 years.
  2. confirmed diagnosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).
  3. Completed surgical treatment and identified as having high-risk factors, followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
  4. Willing to continue follow-up visits at the hospital after completion of treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of psychiatric disorders.
  2. Deemed unsuitable for participation by the attending physician.
  3. Unwilling to participate in the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    control

    participants without low-dose oral chemotherapy. Each patient must continue to be tracked for ENE or other postoperative risks for one year, and with blood testing every tree month.

  • Experimental
    experimental

    participants with low-dose oral chemotherapy. Each patient must continue to be tracked for ENE or other postoperative risks for one year, and with blood testing every tree month.

    Procedure: low-dose oral chemotherapy

Interventions

  • Procedurelow-dose oral chemotherapy

    recruit 100 oral cavity cancer patients with ENE or other postoperative risks.10 mL of research blood was drawn four times in total.Each patient must continue to be tracked for ENE or other postoperative risks for one year, and with blood testing every tree month.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) testing

    participants will undergo CTCs testing after completing concurrent Chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). If CTC-positive (≥5.0 cells/mL), participants will receive low-dose oral chemotherapy for three months, followed by repeat CTC testing. Persistent positivity will warrant continued treatment up to one year after curative surgery, while negativity will lead to treatment discontinuation.

    Time frame: baseline

  2. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) testing

    participants will undergo CTCs testing after completing concurrent Chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). If CTC-positive (≥5.0 cells/mL), participants will receive low-dose oral chemotherapy for three months, followed by repeat CTC testing. Persistent positivity will warrant continued treatment up to one year after curative surgery, while negativity will lead to treatment discontinuation.

    Time frame: 3 month

  3. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) testing

    participants will undergo CTCs testing after completing concurrent Chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). If CTC-positive (≥5.0 cells/mL), participants will receive low-dose oral chemotherapy for three months, followed by repeat CTC testing. Persistent positivity will warrant continued treatment up to one year after curative surgery, while negativity will lead to treatment discontinuation.

    Time frame: 6 month

  4. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) testing

    participants will undergo CTCs testing after completing concurrent Chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). If CTC-positive (≥5.0 cells/mL), participants will receive low-dose oral chemotherapy for three months, followed by repeat CTC testing. Persistent positivity will warrant continued treatment up to one year after curative surgery, while negativity will lead to treatment discontinuation.

    Time frame: 9 month

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07296250
Responsible party
Chun-Ta Liao (Professor Attending Physicians, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 22, 2025
Start date
Aug 1, 2025
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 22, 2025

Study contacts

ChunTa Liao, PhD
Contact
liaoct@cgmh.org.tw
0975360141
Chia-Hsun Hsieh, PhD
Contact
wisdom5000@cgmh.org.tw
0975366137
ChunTa Liao, PhD
principal investigator · Division of Otolaryngology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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