ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07251647MMSE-RUNUpdated Sep 11, 2026

Adaptation of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for the Reunion Island Population

An interventional study of MMSE-RUN and MMSE GRECO in Alzheimer s Disease and Vascular Cognitive Impairment, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion. Not yet recruiting at 7 sites in Reunion. Open to participants aged 60 Years to 89 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-11.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
60 Years to 89 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is the most widely used cognitive screening and monitoring test for neurocognitive disorders in current clinical practice. Its French version was published in 1998 by the GRECO group (MMSE-GRECO). However, some items of this French version are not adapted to local Reunionese particularities.

The main objective is to propose and validate the psychometric properties of an adapted version of the MMSE, to the Reunionese culture (MMSE-RUN) in a healthy population and in a sick population (Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Cognitive Disorder), and to compare its performance with the MMSE-GRECO.

Read the detailed description

The MMSE score was described in 1975 by an American psychiatrist. Due to its good psychometric properties and its quick and simple administration, it has become the most widely known and used screening and monitoring test for neurocognitive disorders. The MMSE have been translated and adapted for use in many languages and cultures worldwide. Its brevity, ease of use, and established psychometric properties have contributed to its widespread adoption in clinical practice and research settings for detecting cognitive impairment and monitoring cognitive changes over time.

It has been adapted into French (MMSE-GRECO), as well as to other cultures in Europe, Asia, and Africa. In the French overseas territories, a Polynesian and Caribbean version have been published.

In Reunion Island, no adapted version has been published yet. Nevertheless, an early identification of cognitive disorders with adapted screening tools is essential because three risk factors for cognitive vulnerability converge: (1) an aging population (increasing the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease) with (2) a lower level of education (decreasing cognitive resilience), and (3) a higher frequency of cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia), increasing the frequency of vascular cognitive disorders.

The objective of this study is to propose an adapted version of the test for the Reunion Island population (MMSE-RUN) and to validate its psychometric properties within a cohort of healthy subjects and patients (Alzheimer's disease and/or vascular cognitive disorder).

02

Conditions studied

  • Alzheimer s Disease
  • Vascular Cognitive Impairment

Keywords

  • Neurocognitive disorder
  • cognitive test
  • screening
  • Reunion Island
03

In context

Neurocognitive Disorders

274 studies on the registry are indexed under Neurocognitive Disorders; 90 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 400 is above the median of 80 across 175 interventional studies indexed under Neurocognitive Disorders.

Browse Neurocognitive Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion is the lead sponsor of 141 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • For the healthy population : aged 60 to 89 years, residing in Reunion for more than 5 years, able to understand the test instructions, available for a one-hour interview, affiliated with a social security scheme, with .
  • For the sick population : aged 60 to 89 years, residing in Reunion for more than 5 years, presenting probable or possible Alzheimer's disease and/or probable vascular cognitive disorder, able to understand the test instructions, available for a one-hour interview, affiliated with a social security scheme, with informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • For the healthy populationhistory of neurological pathology, neurodegenerative pathology with cognitive expression, refusing to participate in the study, under legal protection.
  • For the sick population: acute unresolved medical decompensation or acute psychic decompensation, refusing to participate in the study, under legal protection.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
400 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Control Arm (Healthy indivuduals)

    MMSE-RUN and MMSE GRECO questionnaires

    Diagnostic Test: MMSE-RUN and MMSE GRECO

  • Other
    Case Arm (Patients with Alzheimer's disease or vascular cognitive impairment)

    MMSE-RUN and MMSE GRECO questionnaires

    Diagnostic Test: MMSE-RUN and MMSE GRECO

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testMMSE-RUN and MMSE GRECO

    Each participant (control and Case) will complete MMSE-RUN and MMSE-GRECO.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Internal consistency - Cronbach's alpha

    Internal consistency measures the extent to which the items in the test measure the same dimension or concept, in this case overall cognitive efficiency. Internal consistency is commonly measured by Cronbach's alpha, which ranges from 0 (low) to 1 (high). A high coefficient indicates that the test items are similar in content, i.e. homogeneous. A Cronbach's alpha greater than 0.7 is acceptable.

    Time frame: Day 1

  2. Construct validity - Exploratory Factor Analysis

    Construct validity allows us to visualise the construction of the test and the concept measured by the instrument in healthy population. The existence of seven independent factors must be demonstrated by Exploratory Factor Analysis: temporal orientation, spatial orientation, learning three words, mental arithmetic, recall, language and constructive praxis.

    Time frame: Day 1

  3. Criterion validity - t test

    Criterion validity consists of verifying an instrument's ability to distinguish between individuals; ie, it is the test's ability to clearly identify a deficit in overall cognitive efficiency in a population affected by a pathology, compared to a cognitively healthy population. The validity of this criterion will be assessed using a Student's t-test comparing the MMSE-RUN scores obtained by the healthy subjects group and the pathological subjects group.

    Time frame: Day 1

07

Study locations

7 sites
  • CHU de La Réunion - site Nord - Geriatric department
    Saint-Denis, Reunion
  • CHU de La Réunion - site Nord - Neurology department
    Saint-Denis, Reunion
  • Centre Hospitalier Ouest Réunion (CHOR)
    Saint-Paul, Reunion
  • CHU de La Réunion - site Sud - Geriatric department
    Saint-Pierre, Reunion
  • CHU de La Réunion - site Sud - Neurology department
    Saint-Pierre, Reunion
  • CHU de La Réunion
    Saint-Pierre, Reunion
  • Functional Rehabilitation Center
    Sainte-Clotilde, Reunion
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Jul 2027, 9 months later.

Of 79 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Neurocognitive Disorders, half reached primary completion within 32 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 46. This study's planned 9 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 82 studies reached it within 32 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 46.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 2, 2025
First posted
Nov 26, 2025
StartEst.
Oct 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jul 2027
CompletionEst.
Jul 2027
Last update
Sep 11, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07251647
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 26, 2025
Start date
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 11, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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