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Not yet recruitingNCT07158294DiP-in-CMLUpdated Sep 5, 2025

Identification of BCR::ABL1 Mutations by Digital PCR in CML

An interventional study of Peripheral blood withdrawal for BCR::ABL1 mutations testing in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), sponsored by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-05.

Sponsored by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
150
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to asses the ability of digital PCR (ddPCR) to detect actionable mutations in adult CML patients with failure of TKI therapy. The main objective of the study is it aims to answer is to assess whether ddPCR is at least as effective as NGS in detecting actionable (2GTKI-resistant) mutations.

To accomplish this aim, samples of participants treated according to clinical practice, will be taken and analyzed for the presence of BCR::ABL1 KD mutations by ddPCR.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter biological study addressing the efficiency of ddPCR in detecting actionable mutations in patients with failure of TKI therapy. The study will involve 4 reference laboratories for BCR::ABL1 KD mutation testing Italian hematological centers enrolling patients and collecting samples for analysis.

Peripheral blood samples taken from patients treated according to clinical practice with resistance to imatinib or 2GTKI therapy according to the ELN recommendations will be shipped to one of the reference laboratories and analyzed by ddPCR using Bio-Rad ADS assays and reagents. Samples will be analyzed in batches of suitable size. ddPCR results will be compared with NGS results generated by reference laboratories belonging to LabNet CML network . In patients positive for mutations below 20% by ddPCR (low level mutations) peripheral blood sample(s) will be collected every 3 months at subsequent follow-up visits to monitor the kinetics of mutations in relation to therapy continuation or change.

No modification of TKI type or TKI dose will be performed on the basis of ddPCR results.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)

Keywords

  • Failure
  • Digital PCR
  • BCR:ABL1 mutation
03

In context

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

964 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; 109 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 150 is above the median of 44 across 743 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive.

Browse Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive studies →

Lead sponsor

Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto is the lead sponsor of 132 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • molecularly confirmed diagnosis of BCR::ABL1+ CML;
  • positivity for either e13a2 or e14a2 transcript;
  • age ≥18 years;
  • chronic phase;
  • on therapy with imatinib or 2 GTKIs (dasatinib, nilotinib and bosutinib);
  • candidate to TKI switch because of resistance according to the ELN recommendations OR with a confirmed warning response to 2GTKI therapy according to the ELN recommendations;
  • Signed written informed consent according to ICH/EU/GCP and national local laws.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • blastic phase;
  • Previous allogeneic transplant or candidate to allogeneic transplant;
  • on treatment with ponatinib or asciminib, investigational TKIs or non-TKI-therapy;
  • switch performed or planned due to intolerance and not to resistance.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Evaluation of BCR::ABL1 KD mutations by ddPCR in CML patients resistant to TKI

    Peripheral blood withdrawal for the analysis of BCR::ABL1 KD mutations by ddPCR. DdPCR results will be compared with NGS results.

    Other: Peripheral blood withdrawal for BCR::ABL1 mutations testing

Interventions

  • OtherPeripheral blood withdrawal for BCR::ABL1 mutations testing

    Peripheral blood samples taken from patients treated according to clinical practice with resistance to imatinib or 2GTKI therapy according to the ELN recommendations will be shipped to one of the reference laboratories and analyzed by ddPCR using Bio-Rad ADS assays and reagents. Samples will be analyzed in batches of suitable size. ddPCR results will be compared with NGS results. In patients positive for mutations below 20% by ddPCR (low level mutations) peripheral blood sample(s) will be collected every 3 months at subsequent follow-up visits to monitor the kinetics of mutations in relation to therapy continuation or change.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mutations detected by ddPCR

    The rate of actionable (2GTKI-resistant) mutations detectable by ddPCR as compared to NGS in patients with failure of TKI therapy according to the current (2020) ELN recommendations.

    Time frame: At enrollment

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 5, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07158294
Lead sponsor
Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 5, 2025
Start date
Feb 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 1, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 1, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 5, 2025

Study contacts

Paola Fazi
Contact
p.fazi@gimema.it
00390670390528
Enrico Crea
Contact
e.crea@gimema.it
00390670390514
Simona Soverini
principal investigator · Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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