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RecruitingNCT07148830TMpEUpdated Sep 11, 2026

Mesopancreatic Excision for Pancreatic Duct Adenocarcinoma.

An interventional study of Total Mesopancreas Excision (TMpE) (as part of Pancreaticoduodenectomy) in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma and Pancreatic Cancer, sponsored by Minia University. Recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-11.

Sponsored by Minia University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Apr 2024, registered Aug 2025).
  • Started Apr 2024; still recruiting 2 years 7 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 11 studies in Pancreatic Neoplasms by Minia University — 9 open to participants now, 9 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Pancreatic Neoplasms · Minia University.

Started
2024
the only one that year
No phase
5 of 11
5 open now
Registered
7th of 11
by date

Among the 11 studies in Pancreatic Neoplasms by Minia University, this one is the only one that started in 2024, is one of 5 with no phase, and was the 7th registered.

By phase

11 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

No phasethis study5 · 5 open
Phase 22 · 2 open
Observational1 · 0 open
Other kind1 · 0 open
Phase 11 · 1 open
Phase 31 · 1 open

By the year they started

First in 2022; this study’s year is marked. 1 started in 2024.

Size and results

Median enrollment 100 across the 9 interventional studies, 91 across the 2 observational. Of the 2 that completed or were terminated, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 11 studies in Pancreatic Neoplasms by Minia University, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive cancer with high rates of local recurrence and distant metastasis.

Recent evidence suggests that mesopancreatic excision (TMpE) may improve R0 resection rates, reduce local recurrence, and enhance overall survival compared to standard pancreatoduodenectomy. However, most existing studies are retrospective with heterogeneous patient populations and surgical techniques.

This prospective study aims to evaluate the impact of mesopancreatic excision, a surgical technique involving the meticulous removal of retroperitoneal tissue surrounding major peripancreatic vessels, on local disease control and overall survival in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy for resectable PDAC. The study will also assess R0 resection rates, disease-free survival, recurrence patterns and perioperative outcomes.

Read the detailed description

Pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most aggressive malignancies, with a 5-year overall survival rate of approximately 20-25% even after curative resection. Standard pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD, or Whipple procedure) often results in high rates of local recurrence (up to 40-50%) due to incomplete clearance of peripancreatic tissues, leading to R1 resections in 15-35% of cases. The concept of the "mesopancreas" was introduced by Gockel et al. in 2007 as an anatomical entity analogous to the mesorectum in rectal cancer surgery. Excision of the mesopancreas aims to achieve total en bloc removal of retroperitoneal tissues harboring lymphatic, neural, and vascular pathways for tumor spread, potentially improving R0 resection rates (to 80-90%), reducing local recurrence (to 15-20%), and enhancing survival.

Existing retrospective and meta-analyses suggest that total mesopancreatic excision (TMpE) increases R0 rates and reduces locoregional recurrence while maintaining acceptable safety. However, prospective data are limited, and no large randomized trials exist.

This study prospectively evaluates TMpE in resectable PDAC to assess its impact on local control and survival .

Objectives

Primary Objectives:

  • To evaluate the effect of TMpE on local disease control (locoregional recurrence rate).

Secondary Objectives:

  • To assess the impact of TMpE on overall survival (OS).
  • To determine disease-free survival (DFS).
  • To evaluate R0 resection rates and surgical morbidity.
  • To identify predictors of recurrence and survival through preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative data.

Follow-up Schedule: Postoperative visits at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months; imaging (CT/MRI) every 3-6 months for 2 years.

DEFINITION OF MESOPANCREAS

The mesopancreas is defined as the retropancreatic tissue located posterior to the pancreatic head, encompassing:

  • Anatomical boundaries: Inverted triangle with apex at the origins of celiac trunk (CT), hepatic artery, and superior mesenteric artery (SMA), and base at the posterior aspect of superior mesenteric vein(SMV) and portal vein(PV)
  • Tissue components: Adipose tissue, peripheral nerves and plexuses, vascular structures, lymphogenic structures, and locoregional lymph nodes
  • Alternative nomenclature: "Pancreatic head plexus", "retroportal lamina", "mesopancreatoduodenum"
  • Surgical margins: Includes retroperitoneal, uncinate, posterior, and portal vein groove margins This structure is the primary site for positive resection margins (R1) in PDAC and is implicated in locoregional spread.
  • Level of Dissection: The extent of mesopancreatic dissection can vary:

    • Level 1: Dissection close to the pancreatic capsule.
    • Level 2: Dissection along the superior mesenteric vein and portal vein.
    • Level 3 (Total Mesopancreas Excision): it involves dissecting along the entire length of the SMA and celiac axis, removing all lymphatic and neural tissue surrounding these vessels.
  • Mesopancreatic Excision (TMpE, Level 3):

    • After pancreatic neck transection, focus on posterior dissection.
    • Identify the mesopancreas as the retroperitoneal fibro-fatty tissue posterior to the pancreatic head.
    • Dissect along the right aspect of the SMA, exposing its origin from the aorta.
    • Extend dissection to the celiac trunk and right celiac ganglion, resecting nerve plexuses (e.g., plexus pancreaticus I and II).
    • Clear the aorto-caval groove laterally, including para-aortic lymph nodes (stations 16a2/b1 if involved).
    • En bloc removal of the mesopancreas: triangular resection bounded by portal vein /SMV (medial), SMA/celiac axis (posterior), and pancreatic head (anterior). Includes all lymphatic, neural, and fatty tissues up to the anterior aortic surface.
    • Ensure circumferential margin clearance: frozen section if needed for pancreatic neck, bile duct, and posterior margins.
    • Vascular skeletonization: clear adventitia of SMA and celiac trunk.
03

Conditions studied

  • Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
  • Pancreatic Cancer

Keywords

  • Mesopancreatic excision
  • TMpE
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Patients scheduled to undergo pancreaticoduodenectomy with planned mesopancreatic excision.
  • confirmed PDAC of the pancreatic head (via endoscopic ultrasound-guided ).
  • Resectable disease per National Comprehensive Cancer Network(NCCN) guidelines (no distant , no arterial involvement >180°, venous involvement reconstructable).
  • (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
  • Adequate organ function (e.g., \<1.5x (ULN), >50 mL/min).
  • .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Borderline resectable or unresectable PDAC.
  • Distant .
  • Periampullary tumors other than pancreatic adenocarcinoma
  • Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy (to isolate TMpE effect; may be amended for subgroups).
  • Active second .
  • Severe comorbidities precluding surgery (e.g., uncontrolled cardiac disease).
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to the abdomen.
  • Patients unwilling or unable to provide .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Total Mesopancreas Excision (TMpE) (as part of Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

    En bloc removal of the fatty tissue and perineural lymphatic layer located between the head of the pancreas and the superior mesenteric vessels and the celiac axis, performed during pancreaticoduodenectomy.

    Procedure: Total Mesopancreas Excision (TMpE) (as part of Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

Interventions

  • ProcedureTotal Mesopancreas Excision (TMpE) (as part of Pancreaticoduodenectomy)

    * All patients undergo pancreaticoduodenectomy with total mesopancreatic excision (TMpE) and Adjuvant chemotherapy. * Meticulous dissection and en bloc removal of the fatty tissue and perineural lymphatic layer located between the head of the pancreas and the superior mesenteric vessels (superior mesenteric artery and portal vein) and the celiac axis, performed during pancreaticoduodenectomy.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Local Disease Control

    Defined as tumor recurrence in the pancreatic bed, retroperitoneum, or regional nodes (via CT/MRI/ positron emission tomography (PET)-CT). Assessed by RECIST 1.1 criteria. Time-to-recurrence was calculated from surgery date to detection date (Kaplan-Meier estimation).

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post-surgery (assessed at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Disease-Free Survival (DFS)

    Time from the date of surgery to the date of first recurrence (local, regional, or distant) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.Calculated in months from the date of surgery. Recurrence will be confirmed by imaging (CT/MRI), biopsy, or clinical assessment. Patients without recurrence will be censored at the last follow-up date.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post-surgery.

  2. Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS)

    Time from the date of surgery to the date of first recurrence (local, regional, or distant).Calculated in months from the date of surgery. Recurrence will be confirmed by imaging (CT/MRI), biopsy, or clinical assessment. Patients without recurrence will be censored at the last follow-up date.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post-surgery.

  3. Patterns of Recurrence

    Location and timing of tumor recurrence (local, regional,distant). Recurrence will be categorized as local (surgical bed, regional lymph nodes), regional (e.g., peritoneal carcinomatosis), or distant (e.g., liver, lung). Time to each type of recurrence will be recorded.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post-surgery.

  4. R0 Resection Rate

    Complete microscopic removal of the tumor with all surgical margins (including mesopancreatic margin) free of tumor cells. Assessed according to standardized protocols (e.g., College of American Pathologists guidelines). The status of all margins (proximal, distal, circumferential, and mesopancreatic) will be recorded.

    Time frame: Within 30 days post-surgery .

  5. Perioperative Morbidity and Mortality

    Incidence and severity of surgical complications and death within 30 or 90 days post-surgery. Complications include pancreatic fistula, delayed gastric emptying, post- pancreatectomy hemorrhage, wound infection, and other surgical site infections will be collected. Mortality will be recorded as 30-day and 90-day mortality rates.

    Time frame: Within 90 days post-surgery.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Safi SA, Haeberle L, Fluegen G, Lehwald-Tywuschik N, Krieg A, Keitel V, Luedde T, Esposito I, Rehders A, Knoefel WT. Mesopancreatic excision for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma improves local disease control and survival. Pancreatology. 2021 Jun;21(4):787-795. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2021.02.024. Epub 2021 Mar 17. PubMed 33775563 ↗
  • Xu J, Tian X, Chen Y, Ma Y, Liu C, Tian L, Wang J, Dong J, Cui D, Wang Y, Zhang W, Yang Y. Total mesopancreas excision for the treatment of pancreatic head cancer. J Cancer. 2017 Sep 30;8(17):3575-3584. doi: 10.7150/jca.21341. eCollection 2017. PubMed 29151943 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07148830
Lead sponsor
Minia University
Responsible party
Saleh Khairy Saleh MD (Lecturer, Minia University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 29, 2025
Start date
Apr 1, 2024
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 11, 2026

Study contacts

Saleh K Saleh, MD
Contact
salehkhairy@mu.edu.eg
01201765401 ext. +2
Saleh K Saleh, MD
principal investigator · Minia University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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