ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07059637Updated Oct 30, 2025

Implementation of a Sarcopenia Clinic to Diagnose and Treat Skeletal Muscle Loss Due to COPD

An interventional study of Multidisciplinary clinic evaluation and COPD standard of care in COPD, Emphysema and Sarcopenia, sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-30.

Sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Oct 2025; still recruiting 1 year 1 month later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sarcopenia, or skeletal muscle loss, impacts up to 40% of COPD patients and is a major cause for morbidity and mortality. Despite the high clinical significance of sarcopenia in COPD, the diagnosis remains elusive because accurate measures of skeletal muscle are not tested during routine clinical care. The goal is to use evidence-based strategies to diagnose and treat sarcopenia due to COPD. The multidisciplinary team includes a pulmonologist, pharmacist, COPD nurse, and COPD coordinator. The investigators anticipate that the approach will improve clinical outcomes for COPD patients with sarcopenia as compared to standard of care visits in ambulatory COPD clinics. The investigators will determine if the approach improves skeletal muscle mass and function, and also improves clinical outcomes related to frequency of hospitalization or ED (Emergency Department) visits, COPD exacerbations, and mortality.

Read the detailed description

The goal of this study is to determine whether the multidisciplinary sarcopenia clinic improves outcomes compared to standard of care ambulatory COPD clinics. The proposed study will be a prospective observational study. The investigators will compare the sarcopenia clinic with COPD ambulatory clinics and match based on severity of COPD. With informed consent and approval from Cleveland Clinic's IRB, the investigators will enroll patients with spirometry-confirmed COPD and evidence of sarcopenia who were recently admitted to either main campus Cleveland Clinic or regional facilities for a COPD exacerbation. COPD patients will be seen as a hospital follow up appointment in the multidisciplinary sarcopenia clinic or an outpatient ambulatory COPD clinic. Patients will be followed longitudinally for one year.

Subject Selection:

Recruitment: COPD patients admitted for a COPD exacerbation will be enrolled. Patients who are eligible for the trial will be offered placement in either the multidisciplinary clinic or the standard ambulatory COPD clinics. Our statistical analysis plan will include adjustment for disease severity using regression models, so that the same acuity of disease is being studied across both clinics.

02

Conditions studied

  • COPD
  • Emphysema
  • Sarcopenia

Keywords

  • COPD
  • emphysema
  • sarcopenia
03

In context

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

5,520 studies on the registry are indexed under Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; 856 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 62 across 3,839 interventional studies indexed under Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive.

Browse Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive studies →

Lead sponsor

The Cleveland Clinic is the lead sponsor of 831 studies on the registry; 119 are open to participants now.

Of its 90 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. exacerbation as the primary cause for inpatient hospitalization OR secondary diagnosis of COPD exacerbation with acute respiratory failure as the primary diagnosis.
  2. Patients must have CT (Computed Tomography) imaging performed during their admission and evidence of low skeletal muscle mass determined by CT imaging of the pectoralis muscle
  3. Age > 40 years old.
  4. Spirometry diagnosed COPD with /FVC ratio \<0.70 with at least moderate obstruction (FEV1; forced expiratory volume in 1 second \<80%).
  5. Patients must have smoked at least 10 pack years and may be current or former smokers.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of other comorbid lung disease (i.e. interstitial lung disease, asthma).
  2. Currently being evaluated or already listed for lung transplant.
  3. Active .
  4. Significant comorbid end organ failure defined as congestive heart failure (\<40%), end stage renal disease requiring dialysis, or cirrhosis (based on radiologic imaging).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

FEV1

From a breathing test (spirometry): how much air you can blow out in the first second. Often given as a percentage of what is expected for your age, height and sex.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Sarcopenia clinic

    Multidisciplinary sarcopenia clinic

    Other: Multidisciplinary clinic evaluation

  • Active comparator
    COPD standard of care clinic

    Other: COPD standard of care

Interventions

  • OtherMultidisciplinary clinic evaluation

    The goal is to use evidence-based strategies to diagnose and treat sarcopenia due to COPD. The investigators anticipate that the approach will improve clinical outcomes for COPD patients with sarcopenia as compared to standard of care visits in ambulatory COPD clinics. The investigators will determine if the approach improves skeletal muscle mass and function, and also improves clinical outcomes related to frequency of hospitalizations, COPD exacerbations, or mortality. The approach is different than standard of care COPD treatment because it is informed by quantifying muscle mass and strength (through handgrip strength and bio-impedance) and have strong collaborations with nutrition and pulmonary rehabilitation.

  • OtherCOPD standard of care

    Standard COPD care treatment in an ambulatory post-hospital follow up clinic

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mortality

    Count

    Time frame: One year follow up

  2. Hospitalizations

    Count

    Time frame: One year follow up

  3. Number of COPD exacerbations

    Count

    Time frame: One year follow up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Handgrip strength

    kg

    Time frame: One year follow up

  2. Skeletal muscle mass by bioelectric impedance analysis

    kg/m\^2

    Time frame: One year follow up

  3. 6-minute walk distance

    meters

    Time frame: One year follow up

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — The data cannot be sufficiently de-identified to protect participant confidentiality due to small sample size.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 30, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07059637
Responsible party
Amy Attaway (Assistant Professor of Medicine, The Cleveland Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 11, 2025
Start date
Oct 10, 2025
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 30, 2025

Study contacts

Amy Attaway, MD
Contact
attawaa@ccf.org
216-445-2807
Amy Attaway, MD
principal investigator · The Cleveland Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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