ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07013591Updated Sep 21, 2026

Nicotinamide Mononucleotide in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

A Phase 2 interventional study of MIB-626 and Placebo in Cardiac Surgery, sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 5 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators will perform a phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial in adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery to investigate the effects of oral nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) administration on myocardial NAD+ concentrations and on postoperative markers of myocardial and kidney injury.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled clinical trial in adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery. A total of 90 patients will be randomized 1:1:1 to placebo or to one of two dosing regimens of NMN seven days prior to surgery as follows:

Arm A: NMN 1,000 mg PO twice daily, administered for 7 days preoperatively, on the day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

Arm B: NMN 1,000 mg PO twice daily, administered for 2 days preoperatively, on the day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

Arm C: Placebo PO twice daily, administered for 7 days preoperatively, on the day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

There are two major study aims:

Aim 1: Test the effect of oral NMN administration on myocardial NAD+ concentration.

Aim 2: Test the effect of oral NMN administration on postoperative myocardial and kidney injury parameters.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiac Surgery

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Keywords

  • cardiac surgery
  • cardiopulmonary bypass
  • nicotinamide
  • NMN
  • acute kidney injury
  • valve surgery
03

In context

Acute Kidney Injury

1,691 studies on the registry are indexed under Acute Kidney Injury; 395 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is close to the median of 100 across 817 interventional studies indexed under Acute Kidney Injury.

Browse Acute Kidney Injury studies →

Lead sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,267 studies on the registry; 228 are open to participants now.

Of its 116 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 65 (56%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥18 years
  2. Scheduled to undergo elective isolated CABG surgery and/or valve surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)
  3. At increased risk of postoperative complications based on ≥1 of the following:

    1. Age ≥65 years
    2. \<45 ml/min/1.73m2
    3. Documented history of congestive heart failure or (LVEF) ≤40% within 6 months before surgery
    4. Diabetes mellitus
    5. Proteinuria defined as urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio >30 mg/g creatinine, urine protein-to-creatinine ratio >0.05g/g creatinine, or 2+ or greater proteinuria on a urinalysis
    6. Peripheral arterial disease
    7. Anemia, defined as \<10 g/dl
    8. Prior cardiac surgery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any of the following laboratory abnormalities at the time of screening:

    1. >3-fold the
    2. \<30 ml/min/1.73m2 or ESKD on dialysis
    3. \<8 g/dl
  2. History of malabsorption
  3. Active alcohol abuse or illicit substance use in the prior 6 months
  4. Participation in an trial to evaluate pharmaceuticals or biologics within the past 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter
  5. Pregnant or breast-feeding
  6. Unwillingness to use while taking study drug and for 8 weeks after the last dose for women of reproductive age or non-sterilized male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of
  7. Current use of niacin >100 mg/day or NMN, nicotinamide, or nicotinamide riboside at any dose
  8. Conflict with other research studies
  9. Any condition which, in the judgement of the investigator, might increase the risk to the participant
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    NMN (MIB-626) for 7 days preoperatively, on day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

    NMN (MIB-626) 1000 mg PO daily, for 7 days preoperatively, on day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

    Drug: MIB-626

  • Experimental
    NMN administered for 2 days preoperatively, on the day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

    NMN (MIB-626) 1,000 mg PO twice daily, administered for 2 days preoperatively, on the day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

    Drug: MIB-626

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo administered for 7 days preoperatively, on the day of surgery, and for 3 days postoperatively

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • An orally-administered stable crystalline tablet formulation of NMN

  • OtherPlacebo

    matching placebo tablets

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. NAD+ concentration in the myocardial tissue

    NAD+ concentration in the myocardial tissue (right atrial appendage) obtained intraoperatively, measured using the validated NADome Quant assay

    Time frame: Intraoperatively (single time point)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Intracellular levels of NAD+ and related metabolites

    NAD+, NADH, and related metabolite concentrations in discarded tissue collected intraoperatively, including right atrial appendage, internal mammary artery, sternal muscle, and fat

    Time frame: Intraoperatively (single time point)

  2. Circulating levels of NAD+ and related metabolites

    NAD+, NADH, and related metabolite concentrations in the circulation and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells

    Time frame: Baseline to day 90

  3. Markers of cardiac injury/dysfunction

    Circulating levels of cardiac troponin I, creatine kinase MB fraction (CKMB), and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP)

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  4. Acute kidney injury (AKI)

    Incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) defined according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria as any of the following: 1) urine output \<0.5 ml/kg/h for ≥6 consecutive hours (assessed within the first 48h or until the Foley catheter is removed, whichever occurs first); 2) an increase in SCr ≥0.3 mg/dl within the first 48h; 3) an increase in SCr ≥50% within the first 7 days; or 4) receipt of KRT within the first 7 days

    Time frame: 7 days post-operatively

  5. Serum creatinine (SCr)

    Maximum baseline-adjusted changes in SCr

    Time frame: Immediately pre-operative to 7 days post-operative

  6. Cystatin C

    Circulating levels of cystatin C

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  7. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL)

    Circulating levels of measured neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL)

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  8. Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1)

    Circulating levels of KIM-1

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  9. NMN level

    Plasma concentrations of NMN

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  10. 2PY Level

    Plasma concentrations of 2PY

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  11. N-Methylnicotinamide level

    Plasma N-methylynicotinamide level

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

  12. nicotinamide level

    Plasma nicotinamide concentrations

    Time frame: Preoperatively, on ICU arrival, and on postoperative days 1-4

Other outcomes

  1. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)

    Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) measured by a transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE)

    Time frame: change from immediately preoperative to immediate postoperative

  2. Atrial fibrillation

    Frequency of new-onset atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation must be confirmed on a 12-lead ECG or a rhythm strip, confirmed by a healthcare provider, or treated (either medically \[e.g., amiodarone\] or with electrical cardioversion)

    Time frame: First seven days postoperatively

  3. Vasoactive-inotropic score

    The vasoactive-inotropic score is a validated method for integrating all vasoactive medications and their doses on an hourly basis into a single measure. The score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater cardiovascular support needs.

    Time frame: Immediately preoperatively to 24-hours post-incision

  4. Time-to-liberation from vasoactive medications

    Time (in hours) from end of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) to liberation from all vasopressors and inotropes.

    Time frame: End of cardiopulmonary bypass to 24 hours post surgery

  5. ICU length of stay

    time to release from the ICU post-operatively

    Time frame: Time in days in the ICU post-operatively, from the day of admission to the ICU postoperatively after the coronary artery bypass surgery to the time of release from ICU or date of death from any cause, up to 90 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — In accordance with the NIH Policy for Data Management and Sharing, as well as the NIH Genomic Data Sharing Policy, deidentified data generated from this research will be shared with the research community by depositing it in the Harvard Dataverse. This will include any large-scale genomic data generated.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Informed consent form

Time frame: Within 1 year of the end date of the study

Access criteria: Only de-identified data will be available for scientific research upon review of specific request and provision of IRB-approval.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2028, 27 months after the start.

Of 39 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Acute Kidney Injury, half reached primary completion within 30 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 42. This study's planned 27 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 57 studies reached it within 29 months; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 9, 2025
First posted
Jun 10, 2025
StartActual
Jun 10, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 1, 2028
CompletionEst.
Jan 1, 2029
Last update
Sep 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07013591
Responsible party
Shalendar Bhasin, MD (Principal Investigator, Brigham and Women's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 10, 2025
Start date
Jun 10, 2026
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Study contacts

Shalender Bhasin, MB,BS
Contact
sbhasin@bwh.harvard.edu
617-525-9150
David E Leaf, MD
Contact
deleaf@bwh.harvard.edu
617-732-5951
Shalender Bhasin, MB, BS
principal investigator · Brigham and Women's Hosptial

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: MIB-626

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