ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06976684Updated May 16, 2025

Application of Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization of Pulmonary Nodules in Thoracoscopic Sublobar Resection.

An interventional study of Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization in Lung Cancers, Metaverse and Virtual Surgical Simulation, sponsored by National Taiwan University Hospital. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-16.

Sponsored by National Taiwan University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 11 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization

Read the detailed description

With the widespread use of computed tomography (CT), lung nodules detected through screening have become increasingly smaller. These small nodules are often hidden within the lung parenchyma, making them difficult to visualize or palpate during surgery. As a result, nodule localization techniques have become critically important and are heavily relied upon by thoracic surgeons. Currently, CT-guided localization is the standard approach; however, this requires patients to move between the CT suite, the ward, and the operating room, which is highly inconvenient.

An alternative is the use of a one-stop hybrid operating room, which integrates imaging and surgery in a single space, but this solution is costly. This study aims to enroll 20 patients in a pilot investigation of using extended reality (XR)-guided localization in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for lung nodule resection. By leveraging current XR technologies, a digital twin model will be superimposed onto the patient's body. Our team-developed virtual localization technique will then be used to mark the tumor site with dye, enabling surgeons to precisely excise the tumor with minimal tissue removal.

If successful, this technology has the potential to replace traditional CT-guided or hybrid operating room localization, thereby reducing patient inconvenience and financial burden, and ultimately achieving a streamlined and cost-effective surgical workflow.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancers
  • Metaverse
  • Virtual Surgical Simulation
  • Extended Reality (XR)

Keywords

  • Metaverse
  • virtual surgical simulation
  • Extended Reality (XR)
  • Pulmonary Nodules
  • Digital Twin
03

In context

Lung Neoplasms

5,422 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,346 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 60 across 3,656 interventional studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

National Taiwan University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,615 studies on the registry; 576 are open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (18%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged between 18 and 80 who are scheduled to undergo lung nodule resection surgery.
  • Patients with lung nodules smaller than 2 cm that require preoperative localization.
  • Patients with lung nodules located in the outer one-third of the lung.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients younger than 18 or older than 80 years.
  • Patients requiring lobectomy.
  • Patients who have not provided written .
  • Vulnerable populations.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization

    Procedure: Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization

Interventions

  • ProcedureExtended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization

    This study plans to collect approximately 20 localization cases from multiple centers within our hospital. Initially, two sets of preoperative simulated CT scans (at end-inhalation and end-exhalation) will be performed in the CT suite to construct a usable model of the surgical posture and the lesion. Subsequently, in the hybrid operating room, a digital twin model will be applied to the patient using a metaverse platform. Guided by virtual localization lines, percutaneous injection of Patent Blue dye will be carried out at end-exhalation for accurate marking of the lesion. Immediately after the injection, intraoperative CT within the hybrid operating room will be used to verify the localization. If the accuracy is suboptimal (with a deviation greater than 2 cm), standard CT-guided Patent Blue dye localization will be performed as a supplementary measure to complete the localization and proceed with surgery.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The Accuracy of Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization

    Procedures in this study will be conducted in a hybrid operating room featuring cone-beam CT. The accuracy of XR-assisted CT-guided localization will be assessed immediately post-localization by employing cone-beam CT to ascertain the needle tip position and measure the distance to the target tumor.

    Time frame: Immediatedly after Extended Reality (XR)-Assisted CT-Guided Localization

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessment of perioperative outcomes

    Perioperative outcomes, including but not limited to intraoperative blood loss, localization time, and operative time, will be measured.

    Time frame: The study assessment time frame from XR-assisted CT-guided localization to discharge is approximately 3 to 7 days.

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — De-identified individual participant data (IPD) collected during this study will generally not be shared with other researchers, primarily due to patient privacy considerations. However, limited access to de-identified IPD may be considered in exceptional cases upon a reasonable request.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for May 2025; primary completion for Dec 2025, 7 months later.

Of 864 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Lung Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 35 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 68. This study's planned 7 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 915 studies reached it within 34 months; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 67.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 24, 2025
First posted
May 16, 2025
StartEst.
May 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2025
CompletionEst.
Dec 2025
Last update
May 16, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 16, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06976684
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 16, 2025
Start date
May 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Last update
May 16, 2025

Study contacts

Xu-Heng Chiang
Contact
lycansblueray@gmail.com
88672655136

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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