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Active, not recruitingNCT06968325Updated May 21, 2025

AI-Designed Clear Aligners: A Randomized Clinical Trial

An interventional study of AI-based TruRoot group: and Conventional clear aligner group in Root Resorption, Pain Perception and Treatment Duration, sponsored by University of Baghdad. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Iraq. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 30 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-21.

Sponsored by University of Baghdad · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical performance and validity of applying AI-based TruRoot-designed clear aligners in adult orthodontic patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Do TruRoot-designed aligners achieve more accurate root positioning compared to conventional aligners?

Is there a significant difference in clinical parameters such as root resorption, pain levels, treatment duration, and occlusal outcomes between the two groups?

Is the TruRoot AI-based design a valid and clinically applicable method for planning clear aligner treatment?

Researchers will compare:

An AI-based TruRoot group, where aligners are planned using CBCT and intraoral scan superimposition to estimate true root position

A Conventional group, where aligners are designed using intraoral scans only, with expert evaluation to ensure roots remain within the alveolar bone

Participants will:

Receive clear aligner treatment based on either the TruRoot AI system or conventional planning by experts

Undergo CBCT and intraoral scans at baseline and post-treatment

Be assessed for root position accuracy, validity of AI-generated treatment plans, occlusal outcomes via the ABO Objective Grading System, root resorption, self-reported pain, and treatment duration

Attend regular follow-ups throughout the treatment period

Read the detailed description

This randomized clinical trial investigates the clinical validity and performance of AI-based TruRoot-designed clear aligners compared to conventionally designed clear aligners in adult patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. The TruRoot system integrates CBCT and intraoral scan superimposition to estimate true root positioning, whereas the conventional group relies solely on intraoral scans with manual verification by expert orthodontists to ensure root positioning within the alveolar bone.

The primary aim is to assess whether AI-driven root-based treatment planning offers superior clinical outcomes in terms of root accuracy, treatment efficiency, root resorption, pain perception, and occlusal quality. Post-treatment assessments will include CBCT imaging, root position analysis, and occlusal outcome evaluation using the American Board of Orthodontics (ABO) Objective Grading System.

A comprehensive digital workflow will be applied throughout the study:

CRANEX® software will be used for generating high-resolution CBCT slice data.

BlueSky Plan or AI-based CephX® Web Viewer will be employed for segmentation and 3D modeling of dental and skeletal structures.

Clear aligner designs will be generated through BlueSky Plan software or 3Shape Clear Aligner Studio, incorporating the AI-based TruRoot protocol in the experimental group.

OnDemand 3D software will be used to evaluate root positioning within the alveolar bone post-treatment.

Geomagic® Control X™ will be utilized to quantify tooth movement and assess root volume changes throughout the treatment course.

This study will generate clinical data to validate the use of AI-powered root-based planning protocols in aligner therapy and compare them to conventional expert-driven methods

02

Conditions studied

  • Root Resorption
  • Pain Perception
  • Treatment Duration

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Keywords

  • Clear aligners Orthodontics Artificial intelligence Root positioning CBCT Intraoral scan TruRoot Segmentation
03

In context

Root Resorption

43 studies on the registry are indexed under Root Resorption; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is above the median of 29 across 36 interventional studies indexed under Root Resorption.

Browse Root Resorption studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Baghdad is the lead sponsor of 170 studies on the registry; 69 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. All participants should have good general health with healthy periodontium.
  2. Adult patient with an age range 18-30 with fully erupted all permanent dentitions excluding third molars.
  3. Skeletal and dental Cl I malocclusion with moderate crowding (little irregularity index 4-6 mm).
  4. The treatment plan should be non-extraction treatment.
  5. No history of trauma or root resorption

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with diseases or syndromes affecting maxillofacial regions,
  2. Subject with poor oral hygiene.
  3. Defective and missing teeth.
  4. Presence of any deep bite or open bite problems,
  5. History of trauma, root resorptions and dilacerated roots.
  6. Medical conditions affecting tooth movement or bone metabolism.
  7. previous extraction or history of previous orthodontic treatment.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AI-based TruRoot group

    This intervention is distinguished by its use of an AI-based treatment planning protocol that incorporates both CBCT and intraoral scan data for accurate root position estimation.

    Device: AI-based TruRoot group:

  • Experimental
    Conventional clear aligner group

    This intervention differs from the AI-based approach by using only intraoral scans for treatment planning, without incorporating CBCT data. Clear aligners are designed manually by experienced orthodontists based on clinical judgment and standard digital models.

    Device: Conventional clear aligner group

Interventions

  • DeviceAI-based TruRoot group:

    Participants in this group will receive clear aligner treatment designed using an artificial intelligence (AI)-based system called TruRoot

  • DeviceConventional clear aligner group

    Participants in this group will receive clear aligner treatment planned manually by expert orthodontists based only on intraoral scans.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Root position and movement

    Assessment of the accuracy of final root positions relative to the planned positions in both groups after applying certain amount of torque. and

    Time frame: at the end of treatment

  2. Assessment of Root Position Relative to Alveolar Bone

    Evaluation of whether the initially planned root positions in the conventional clear aligner group are contained within the alveolar bone. The assessment will be performed by importing the final STL model (planned before treatment) and superimposing it with pre-treatment CBCT scans.

    Time frame: before treatment begin

07

Study locations

1 site
  • College of Dentistry, University of dentistry
    Baghdad, 00964, Iraq
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 21, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06968325
Responsible party
Ahmed Abdulhussain Abbas (Principal Investigator, University of Baghdad) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 13, 2025
Start date
Feb 25, 2025
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 21, 2025

Study contacts

Dheaa Hussein Al-Groosh, Ph.D. Orthodontics
study chair · College of dentistry - University of baghdad

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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