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Not yet recruitingNCT06960122FMT-TPUpdated May 7, 2025

Clinical Study on Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Diarrhea After Total Pancreatectomy

An interventional study of Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT) and Standard Therapy in Pancreatic Cancer, Resected and Diarrhea, sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-07.

Sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

By 2030, pancreatic cancer is projected to become the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths, with a 5-year survival rate below 10%. Approximately 20% of patients are diagnosed at a borderline resectable or resectable stage, and surgical resection remains the only curative option. However, total pancreatectomy (TP) often leads to severe diarrhea (incidence rate: 43.5%) due to exocrine insufficiency, and current pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy shows limited efficacy in some patients.

Recent studies highlight the critical role of gut microbiota in pancreatic cancer progression and postoperative recovery. Patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) exhibit a 1000-fold increase in intrapancreatic bacterial load compared to normal tissues, with significantly elevated Bacteroides abundance and reduced Firmicutes and Proteobacteria in fecal samples. Postoperative dysbiosis is linked to complications; for example, diarrhea after cholecystectomy is dominated by Proteobacteria, suggesting that microbial imbalance may underlie diarrhea following TP.

To address this, the study proposes fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) via oral capsules. FMT has proven effective in treating recurrent Clostridium difficile infection by restoring healthy microbiota. This research will systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of FMT in alleviating post-TP diarrhea through clinical indicators and 16S rDNA sequencing, offering novel insights into postoperative management of pancreatic cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pancreatic Cancer, Resected
  • Diarrhea
03

In context

Pancreatic Neoplasms

3,896 studies on the registry are indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms; 1,007 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 47 across 2,932 interventional studies indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms.

Browse Pancreatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University is the lead sponsor of 1,047 studies on the registry; 502 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥18 years, regardless of gender.
  2. Anticipated survival ≥3 months.
  3. Severe post-total pancreatectomy diarrhea (as per HART score).
  4. Willing and able to provide written and complete follow-up assessments.
  5. (ECOG) performance status score of 1-3.
  6. No use of oral/intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotics within 3 days prior to enrollment.
  7. Ability to swallow capsules intact without chewing.
  8. Adequate organ function confirmed by screening-phase laboratory tests.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Major organ insufficiency/failure, including but not limited to:

    Cardiac insufficiency or heart failure Renal insufficiency or renal failure Hepatic insufficiency or liver failure

  2. Uncontrolled or severe infections.
  3. Documented history of:

    Psychoactive drug abuse Alcoholism Illicit drug use

  4. Severe infections complicated by sepsis or septicemia.
  5. History of severe allergic reactions or known to components of liquid live-bacterial enteric-coated capsules.
  6. Pregnancy or lactation, or women of refusing measures during the 15-week observation period.
  7. Gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulas.
  8. Other conditions deemed ineligible by the investigator.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Fecal microbiota transplantation

    One course of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) was administered in addition to standard therapy.

    Procedure: Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

  • Active comparator
    Control

    Standard Therapy Alone

    Other: Standard Therapy

Interventions

  • ProcedureFecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

    One course of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) was administered in addition to standard therapy.

  • OtherStandard Therapy

    Standard Therapy Alone

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Diarrhea HART Score

    The Hart Diarrhea Scoring Scale assigns scores to nine categories. The total score is the sum of scores from each bowel movement on the same day, with each movement evaluated using this scale. A cumulative score of ≥12 points within 24 hours is classified as diarrhea.

    Time frame: Assessed every two cycles up to 24 weeks (each cycle is 21 days)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS)

    The total score of the GSRS (Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale) ranges from 0 to 78 points, with higher scores indicating more severe gastrointestinal symptoms in patients.

    Time frame: Assessed every two cycles up to 24 weeks (each cycle is 21 days)

  2. Quality of Life (QoL) assessment

    The maximum score is 60. A score of less than 20 indicates an extremely poor quality of life; 21-30, poor; 31-40, fair; 41-50, relatively good; and 51-60, good.

    Time frame: Assessed every two cycles up to 24 weeks (each cycle is 21 days)

  3. Chemotherapy cycle delay rate

    Time frame: Assessed every two cycles up to 24 weeks (each cycle is 21 days)

  4. Colonization status of intestinal beneficial flora

    Stool samples were collected from patients at three time points: baseline, after 4 cycles of intervention, and after 8 cycles of intervention, for 16S rDNA sequencing.

    Time frame: At baseline, completion of 4 intervention cycles, and completion of 8 intervention cycles (each cycle is 21 days)

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for May 2025; primary completion for Dec 2028, 43 months later.

Of 403 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pancreatic Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 45 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 75. This study's planned 43 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 430 studies reached it within 44 months; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 75.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 10, 2025
First posted
May 7, 2025
StartEst.
May 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2028
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2028
Last update
May 7, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 7, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06960122
Responsible party
caiwen (Chief Physician, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 7, 2025
Start date
May 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
May 7, 2025

Study contacts

Wen Cai
principal investigator · Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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