ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06904183Updated Aug 11, 2026

Lenvatinib, Sintilimab, and DEB-TACE With/Without HAIC for HCC >7 cm With PVTT

A Phase 2 interventional study of LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC and LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable, sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-11.

Sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Apr 2025; still recruiting 1 year 7 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
320
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib plus sintilimab, transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with drug-eluting beads (DEB-TACE) and hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with FOLFOX regemen (LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC) versus lenvatinib plus sintilimab and DEB-TACE (LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE) for large hepatocellular carcinoma (> 7cm) with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT).

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, prospective and randomized study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC compared with LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE for unresectable large HCC (>7cm) with PVTT.

320 patients with large HCC (> 7cm) and PVTT will be enrolled in this study. The patients will receive either Len+DEB-TACE+HAIC or Len+DEB-TACE using an 1:1 randomization scheme. In the LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC arm, the microcatheter will be reserved at the main hepatic tumor-feeding artery after DEB-TACE and chemotherapy drugs (oxaliplatin, fluorouracil and leucovorin; FOLFOX-based regimen) will be intra-arterially administered though the microcatheter. DEB-TACE+HAIC treatments can be repeated based on the evaluation of follow-up laboratory and imaging examination by the multidisciplinary team. In the LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE arm, patients will be treated with DEB-TACE alone. TACE treatment can be repeated based on the evaluation of follow-up laboratory and imaging examination by the multidisciplinary team. In both arms, lenvatinib 12mg (body weight ≥60kg) or 8mg (body weight \<60kg) P.O. qd and sintilimab 200mg I.V. q3w will be started within 7 days after the first DEB-TACE+HAIC/DEB-TACE.

The primary end point of this study is time to progression (TTP). The secondary endpoints are tumor response (objective response rate and disease control rate), overall survival (OS), and adverse events (AEs).

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable

Keywords

  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • lenvatinib
  • transarterial chemoembolization
  • drug-eluting bead
  • hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
  • portal vein tumor thrombosis
  • sintilimab
03

In context

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

3,648 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; 1,061 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 320 is above the median of 54 across 2,618 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Hepatocellular.

Browse Carcinoma, Hepatocellular studies →

Lead sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University is the lead sponsor of 74 studies on the registry; 53 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • a confirmed diagnosis of HCC
  • the largest intrahepatic lesion >7 cm
  • presence of PVTT on imaging
  • tumor recurrence after curative treatment (hepatectomy or ablation) is eligible for enrollment
  • performance status ≤1
  • class A/B
  • adequate hematologic and organ function, with leukocyte count>3.0×10\^9/L, >1.5×10\^9/L, count≥75×10\^9/L, 85 g/L, and aspartate transaminase≤5×, rate≤1.5×upper limit of the normal; prolongation ≤4 seconds
  • of at least 3 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • accompanied with vena cava tumor thrombus
  • central nervous system involvement
  • previous treatment with TACE, HAIC, TAE, radiotherapy, or systemic therapy
  • organ (heart and kidneys) dysfunction, unable to tolerate TACE or HAIC treatment
  • history of other
  • uncontrollable infection
  • history of
  • history of organ or cells transplantation
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
320 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC

    Patients will receive the combination treatment of LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC.

    Combination Product: LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC

  • Active comparator
    LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE

    Patients will receive the combination treatment of LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE.

    Combination Product: LEN+SIN+DEB-TACE

Interventions

  • Combination productLEN+SIN+DEB-TACE+HAIC

    For DEB-TACE, superselective catheterization is performed and DEBs loaded with pirarubicin is use for chemoembolization. The embolization end point was blood stasis of the tumor-feeding arteries. In order to reduce the risk of complications, the embolization end point was not achieved in the initial TACE but in the second or third TACE session. After each chemoembolization, the microcatheter is reserved at the main hepatic tumor-feeding artery. The FOLFOX-based regimen is intra-arterially administered. During follow-up, the treatment of DEB-TACE and/or HAIC will be repeated for viable tumors based on the evaluation of the follow-up laboratory and imaging examination. Lenvatinib 12mg (body weight ≥60kg) or 8mg (body weight \<60kg) P.O. qd and sintilimab 200mg I.V. q3w will be started with 7 days after the first DEB-TACE+HAIC.

  • Combination productLEN+SIN+DEB-TACE

    For DEB-TACE, superselective catheterization is performed and DEBs loaded with pirarubicin is use for chemoembolization. The embolization end point was blood stasis of the tumor-feeding arteries. In order to reduce the risk of complications, the embolization end point was not achieved in the initial TACE but in the second or third TACE session. During follow-up, the treatment of DEB-TACE will be repeated for viable tumors based on the evaluation of the follow-up laboratory and imaging examination. Lenvatinib 12mg (body weight ≥60kg) or 8mg (body weight \<60kg) P.O. qd and sintilimab 200mg I.V. q3w will be started with 7 days after the first DEB-TACE.

This study also gives Lenvatinib. No intervention listed here names it: that was found by reading the record.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to progression (TTP)

    The time from date of randomization until the first occurrence of disease progression (according to mRECIST).

    Time frame: 4 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR)

    The proportion of patients with the best response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to mRECIST.

    Time frame: 4 years

  2. Disease control rate (DCR)

    The proportion of patients with the best response of CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) according to mRECIST.

    Time frame: 4 years

  3. Overall survival (OS)

    The time from date of randomization to death due to any cause.

    Time frame: 5 years

  4. Adverse Events (AEs)

    Number of patients with AEs assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0.

    Time frame: 4 years.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510260, China
    Recruiting
    • Mingyue Cai, Dr. · Contactcai020@yeah.net · +86-20-34156205
    • Kangshun Zhu, Dr. · Contactzhksh010@163.com · +86-20-34156205
    • Kangshun Zhu, Dr. · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06904183
Lead sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Collaborators
Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhongshan People's Hospital, Guangdong, China, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Jieyang People's Hospital, Guangzhou Development District Hospital, First People's Hospital of Foshan, Anqing Municipal Hospital, Jinan University Affiliated Shunde Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 1, 2025
Start date
Apr 1, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 11, 2026

Study contacts

Mingyue Cai, Dr.
Contact
cai020@yeah.net
+86-20-34156205
Kangshun Zhu, Dr.
Contact
zhksh010@163.com
+86-20-34156205
Kangshun Zhu, Dr.
study chair · Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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