ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06805890ORGANOIDSUpdated Sep 21, 2026

Study of Tissue Repair in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Exploiting Organoid Technology

An interventional study of Colonoscopy - IBD inflamed tissue and Surgical resection - IBD inflamed mucous membrane in Crohn Disease, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) and Ulcerative Colitis (Disorder), sponsored by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2025; still recruiting 1 year 3 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 316 studies in Crohn Disease with a site in France — 80 open to participants now, 104 under way, 29 of them phase 3. Crohn Disease · France.

Planned enrollment
171st of 228
60 · median 147
Started
2025
with 26 others
No phase
62 of 316
25 open now
Primary completion
2027-03
later than 42 of 103 live
Registered
283rd of 316
by date

Among the 316 studies in Crohn Disease with a site in France, this one is the 171st largest by planned enrollment of the 228 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 27 that started in 2025, is one of 62 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 42 of the 103 other live ones, and was the 283rd registered.

Crohn Disease

1,992 studies on the registry are indexed under Crohn Disease; 478 are open to participants now.

Browse Crohn Disease studies →

Open to participants now

80 of the 316 studies in Crohn Disease with a site in France are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

74 more — sign in →

All 80 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in France have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in France →

Who these studies take

Of the 354 Crohn Disease studies recruiting now, 155 (44%) set no upper age limit and 144 (41%) stop at 75 or younger; 96 take children under 18; 56 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 316 studies in Crohn Disease with a site in France, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) are chronic inflammations of the gastrointestinal tract. Regardless of the etiology, a common trait of IBD pathogenesis is the inflammatory damage inflicted on the intestinal mucosa and the loss of intestinal epithelial barrier integrity. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms that govern IEC's capacity to maintain barrier function and to orchestrate mucosal healing is considered a major goal in translational research. The investigators are interested in understanding how the inflammatory environment present in the intestinal mucosa, of IBD patients influences epithelial cells capacity to govern repair. The complexities of the cytokine and metabolic milieu present in IBD patients render the study of the contribution of each cytokine, metabolite, and intracellular pathway extremely complicated. Therefore, most of the processes that govern tissue regeneration are studied with the use of mouse models that recapitulate one or multiple features of IBD and allow for genetical modifications of the gene and pathway of interest. While mouse models are uniquely suited to study the complex crosstalk between the immune system, the microbiota, and the intestinal epithelia, they introduce the important problem of species-specific differences, which can hamper the translational value of mouse studies.

To overcome these shortcomings, the investigators propose to explore the influence of cytokines and metabolites in digestive organoids derived from patients and controls. Importantly, it was demonstrated that gene expression and innate immune responses are altered in primary organoids derived from patients with IBD, including altered ability to proliferate, respond to cytokines, metabolic capacity, and efficiently form organoids suggesting that major differences between patient's and control's epithelial cell biology can be faithfully replicated in this system.

Given these premises, the investigators propose the following objectives:

Primary objective:

The main objective of this study is to establish that patient's epithelial cells from inflamed mucosae have decreased ability to repair the intestinal mucosa, as compared to epithelial cells from non-inflamed regions in the same patient, or to control subject with no inflammatory digestive diseases.

The investigators will explore this question both deriving organoids from clinical samples and exposing them to pro inflammatory cytokines and metabolites in vitro, as well as by analyzing repair responses from the aforementioned clinical samples ex vivo.

Secondary objective

The secondary goals of this study are:

- To compare organoids derived from: epithelia in inflamed mucosa of IBD patients, epithelia in non-inflamed mucosa of IBD patients, and epithelia from the mucosa of non-IBD controls in their capacity to mount a repair response in response to inflammatory cytokines or luminal metabolites.

Namely the investigators will evaluate the following parameters:

  • Their capacity to proliferate.
  • Their ability to survive treatment with pro-inflammatory cytokines
  • The activation of intracellular pathways associated with cell death.
  • Their overall metabolic activity.
  • The balance between stem and differentiated epithelial cell types.
  • The transcriptional activation of protective pathways such as those associated with proliferation, migration, differentiation and cell survival.
  • To evaluate hallmarks of tissue repair in biopsies derived from epithelia in inflamed mucosa of IBD patients, epithelia in non-inflamed mucosa of IBD patients, and epithelia from the mucosa of non-IBD controls, and to correlate them to the levels of inflammatory cytokines, luminal metabolites and overall disease severity. Namely the investigators will evaluate the following parameters:
  • The abundance of proliferating cells.
  • The activation of intracellular pathways associated with cell death and survival.
  • Their overall metabolic activity.
  • The balance between stem and differentiated epithelial cell types.
  • The transcriptional activation of protective pathways such as those associated with proliferation, migration, differentiation and cell survival.
03

Conditions studied

  • Crohn Disease
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)
  • Ulcerative Colitis (Disorder)
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

For IBD group the inclusion criteria will be:

  • Patients of either sex aged 18 years or older
  • Patient that have read the information form and signed consent
  • Patient covered with health insurance
  • Patients with Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis in accordance with accepted clinical, endoscopic, histological and/or radiologic criteria, regardless of the level, severity of the disease or duration of disease progression.
  • Patients with colonic involvement of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Patients undergoing a screening colonoscopy in the context of IBD disease follow-up OR undergoing intestinal resection for IBD disease aggravation

For control group the inclusion criteria will be:

  • Patients of either sex aged 18 years or older
  • Patient that have read the information form and signed consent
  • Patient covered with health insurance
  • Patients undergoing a screening colonoscopy in the context of a family history of colonic neoplasia, follow-up of colonic polyps or functional intestinal disorders OR undergoing intestinal resection for intestinal neoplasia, occlusive syndrome or colostomy

The non-inclusion criteria for IBD group will be:

  • to the anaesthetic or colonoscopy procedure
  • Patients without colonic involvement of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Patients of Adults without legal capacity
  • Patients in Health and Social Establishments
  • Persons in emergency situations
  • Persons deprived of their liberty
  • Non-affiliated to a social security scheme
  • Absence or refusal of the

The non-inclusion criteria for control group will be:

  • IBD disease revealed during colonoscopy or gastrointestinal resection
  • Patient suffering from Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases (IMIDs)
  • Contraindication to the anaesthetic or colonoscopy procedure
  • Patients of Adults without legal capacity
  • Patients in Health and Social Establishments
  • Persons in emergency situations
  • Persons deprived of their liberty
  • Non-affiliated to a social security scheme
  • Absence or refusal of the informed consent
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Sham comparator
    Control group

    Patients of either sex aged 18 years or older and undergoing a screening colonoscopy in the context of a family history of colonic neoplasia, follow-up of colonic polyps or functional intestinal disorders OR undergoing intestinal resection for intestinal neoplasia, occlusive syndrome or colostomy

    Procedure: Colonoscopy - biopsies in healthy tissue · Procedure: Surgical resection - healthy mucous membrane

  • Experimental
    IBD group

    Patients of either sex aged 18 years or older with Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis in accordance with accepted clinical, endoscopic, histological and/or radiologic criteria, regardless of the level, severity of the disease or duration of disease progression or patients undergoing a screening colonoscopy in the context of IBD disease follow-up OR undergoing intestinal resection for IBD disease aggravation

    Procedure: Colonoscopy - IBD inflamed tissue · Procedure: Surgical resection - IBD inflamed mucous membrane · Procedure: Surgical resection - healthy mucous membrane

Interventions

  • ProcedureColonoscopy - IBD inflamed tissue

    Collection of 10 colonic biopsies in IBD inflamed tissue

  • ProcedureSurgical resection - IBD inflamed mucous membrane

    Collection of a portion of IBD inflamed mucous membrane

  • ProcedureColonoscopy - biopsies in healthy tissue

    Collection of 10 colonic biopsies in healthy tissue

  • ProcedureSurgical resection - healthy mucous membrane

    Collection of a portion of healthy mucous membrane

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Repair status of IBD patient's epithelial cells from inflamed mucosae

    To establish that patient's epithelial cells from inflamed mucosae have decreased ability to repair the intestinal mucosa, as compared to epithelial cells from non-inflamed regions in the same patient, or to control subject with no inflammatory digestive diseases

    Time frame: From enrollmet to the end of following at 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the molecular mechanism involved in the reduced capacity of epithelial cells of IBD patients to repair intestinal mucosa

    Evaluation of: * The capacity epithelial cells of IBD patients to proliferate: ratio of Ki67+cells. * The ability of epithelial cells of IBD patients to survive treatment with pro-inflammatory cytokines: ratio between live and dead organoids. * The activation of intracellular pathways associated with cell death: relative quantification of biochemical activation of 1) apoptotic caspases,2) pyroptosis effectors (GSDMs),3) Necroptosis effectors (MLKL). * The balance between stem and differentiated epithelial cell types: the relative gene expression of the stemness associated genes LGR5, OLFM4, and the hallmark genes of differentiated cell types AQP8, MUC2, LYZ1, CHGA).

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of following at 1 month

  2. Genetically determine the involvement of cell death and protective pathways that reduce repair capacity in patients.

    After a genetically modify with CRISPR-CAS9 technology: * The capacity of modified epithelial cells of IBD patients to proliferate: ratio of Ki67+cells. * The ability of modified epithelial cells of IBD patients to survive treatment with pro-inflammatory cytokines: ratio between live and dead organoids. * The activation of intracellular pathways associated with cell death: relative quantification of biochemical activation of 1) apoptotic caspases,2) pyroptosis effectors (GSDMs),3) Necroptosis effectors (MLKL). * The balance between stem and differentiated epithelial cell types: the relative gene expression of the stemness associated genes LGR5, OLFM4, and the hallmark genes of differentiated cell types AQP8, MUC2, LYZ1, CHGA).

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of following at 1 month

  3. 3. Explore the activation of molecular mechanisms identified in patient biopsies and correlate them with the inflammatory environment present in the patient's tissues

    * Proliferation in FFPE biopsies and RNA from RNAlater fixed biopsies: Ki67 upregulation by immunohistochemistry (IHC), PCNA gene expression, Proliferation transcriptional signature by RNAseq etc…). * Cell death by biochemical analysis of cell death pathways by Western Blot (WB) and IHC in flash frozen biopsies: relative quantification of biochemical activation of 1) apoptotic caspases; 2) pyroptosis effectors (GSDMs); 3) Necroptosis effectors (MLKL). * Differentiation status of epithelial cells from DMSO conserved biopsies: staining of cell type markers by IHC, scRNAseq of dissociated epithelial cells. * The metabolic landscape of epithelial cells in flash frozen biopsies: the metabolome of the cells.

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of following at 1 month

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Nord Hospital
    Marseille, 13915, France
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2027, 20 months after the start.

Of 287 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Crohn Disease, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 67. This study's planned 20 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 299 studies reached it within 45 months; a quarter within 21 and three quarters within 65.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 28, 2025
First posted
Feb 3, 2025
StartActual
Jul 24, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Mar 24, 2027
CompletionEst.
Mar 24, 2027
Last update
Sep 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06805890
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 3, 2025
Start date
Jul 24, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 24, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 24, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Study contacts

Lucas GUILLO
Contact
promotion.interne@ap-hm.fr
0491335817 ext. +33

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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