An observational study in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK). Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.
Sponsored by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · Observational
Background:
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a term used to describe disorders that cause long-term inflammation in the digestive tract. Symptoms include stomach pain, diarrhea, and bleeding. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are the 2 main types of IBD. Researchers want to conduct a natural history study to learn more about whether genetic factors can cause IBD; how immune cells contribute to IBD; and how diet, drugs, and disease affect those cells.
Objective:
To better understand IBD over time.
Eligibility:
Adults aged 18 to 85 years with Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or another IBD. Their healthy relatives are also needed.
Design:
Affected participants will have clinic visits every 6 months for 3 years.
Once a year, they will have these procedures:
A physical exam with blood and stool samples.
Ultrasound of the abdomen. A wand will be rolled over the skin. It uses sound waves to capture images of the intestines.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. They will lie on a table that slides into a tube. Magnetic fields will capture images of the intestines.
Colonoscopy. A long, flexible tube with a video camera will be inserted into the rectum to view the entire colon. Up to 12 tissue samples may be taken.
Upper endoscopy, for those with Crohn's disease. A long, thin tube with a camera will be inserted through the mouth and into the first part of the small intestine. Up to 12 small tissue samples may be taken.
Questionnaires. Participants will answer questions about their disease and their diet.
Midyear visits will include a physical exam, blood and stool collection, ultrasound, and questionnaires
Healthy relatives will have 1 blood draw for genetic tests.
Study Description:
This is a single-site, hypothesis-generating natural history study aiming to follow participants with inflammatory bowel disease. Participants will be followed long-term with a focus on immunophenotyping their conditions. Adult family members of participants will also be invited to enroll to provide blood samples for immune and genetic analyses.
Objectives:
Primary Objective: To collect longitudinal clinical data and specimens, with the goal of identifying novel biomarkers correlating with disease activity or response to therapy
Secondary Objectives:
Endpoints:
Primary Endpoint:
1. Longitudinal collection of clinical data, biospecimens, and disease assessments at 6-month intervals over at least 3 years
Secondary Endpoints:
1.A) Mean change over baseline of immune cell populations, cellular transcript and protein expression, and cytokine levels in peripheral blood and mucosal tissue across at least 3 study visits during a two-year period.
1.B) Assessment of disease activity (endoscopic evaluation, and histopathology) at each endoscopy and evaluation of progression of disease activity across at least 3 endoscopies during a two-year period. If a treatment is implemented, then disease activity will be assessed and compared over consecutive endoscopies.
2.B) Establishment of positive or negative correlation between candidate susceptible genes and disease phenotype
3.A) To establish positive or negative correlations between specific food components and nutrient amounts with disease activity obtained from questionnaires over 12 months
3.B) to establish correlations with nutritional data and the microbiome over 12 months
1,550 studies on the registry are indexed under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; 426 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 100 is below the median of 140 across 626 observational studies indexed under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.
Browse Inflammatory Bowel Diseases studies →National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) is the lead sponsor of 538 studies on the registry; 55 are open to participants now.
Of its 80 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 51 (64%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Patients with known or suspected inflammatory bowl disease
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
Affected Participant cohort:
History of:
Unaffected family member of participant: immediate relative to the enrolled participant (mother, father, sibling, or adult child) may be recruited and enrolled to improve interpretation of genetic results or expand the phenotype of the IBD
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
participants affected with inflammatory bowel disease
unaffected family member of participant
To collect longitudinal clinical data and specimens, with the goal of identifying novel biomarkers correlating with disease activity or response to therapy
Time frame: 3 years
Plan to share: No
From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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