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Not yet recruitingNCT06804681Updated Feb 3, 2025

Is Intraoperative PTH Monitoring Obsolete in Times of Choline PET/CT? a Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study to Determine Whether the Regular Preoperative Use of Choline-PET/CT Scan Obviate the Need for Intraoperative PTH-measurement in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyreoidism

An observational study in Primary Hyperparathyroidism, sponsored by University of Zurich. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Switzerland. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-03.

Sponsored by University of Zurich · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In patients with primary hyperparathyreoidism (pHPT) in 80-90% only one of the four parathyroid glands has developed an autonomy and is causative for the disease. Localisation diagnostics are used to help identify the affected gland or glands in order to enable more focused surgical approaches and reduce morbidity of the surgery, as well as operative time. The gold standard for imaging in Germany and Austria are sonography and scintigraphy. If imaging is not conclusive, Choline-PET/CT, which has been shown to have a higher specificity than the scintigraphy, especially for multiglandular disease, is performed mostly in Austria, but only on special indications in Germany. In Switzerland, as of 2023 the Choline-PET/CT has replaced the scintigraphy and is routinely performed in patients with indication for parathyroidectomy in many hospitals.

The current S2k guideline recommends to perform an intraoperative PTH measurement before and 10 minutes after removal of the parathyroid gland in order to assess the success of the surgery. Due to the short half-life of PTH of around three minutes, a PTH drop of 50% or into the normal range within 10 minutes of removal of the suspected gland has a high sensitivity and specificity for cure. If PTH drop is inadequate, further gland exploration is performed. The intraoperative measurement of PTH is associated with waiting time in the OR and uncertainty if the next patient can be anesthetized, prolonging surgeries by 30-60 minutes depending on the local facilities. If the Choline-PET/CT is sufficiently sensitive and specific in detecting both uni- and multiglandular disease, surgery according to Choline-PET/CT findings could make waiting for intraoperative PTH drop unnecessary.

The aim of the study is to determine whether the regular use of Choline-PET/CT can obviate the need for intraoperative PTH-measurement with the potential to shorten the length of parathyroid surgeries. This could save considerable costs and justify the regular use of Choline-PET/CT.

02

Conditions studied

  • Primary Hyperparathyroidism
03

In context

Hyperparathyroidism, Primary

104 studies on the registry are indexed under Hyperparathyroidism, Primary; 23 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,000 is above the median of 130 across 40 observational studies indexed under Hyperparathyroidism, Primary.

Browse Hyperparathyroidism, Primary studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Zurich is the lead sponsor of 1,049 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with pHPT

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • pHPT, preoperative Choline-PET, intraoperative PTH

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • no consent
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
6 Months
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Determine the successful removal of all parathyroid glands responsible for the pHPT based on the preoperative Choline-PET/CT findings with measurement of parathormone and calcium level

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06804681
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 3, 2025
Start date
Sep 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 3, 2025

Study contacts

Diana Vetter
Contact
diana.vetter@usz.ch
+41432538147

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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