ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06796543TARGET-RTUpdated Jul 13, 2026

Targeted Oligometastatic Radiation in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma

An interventional study of Consolidative radiation therapy (cRT) in Metastatic Sarcoma, Radiation Therapy Patient and Ewing Sarcoma, sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins. Recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 39 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-13.

Sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2025; still recruiting 1 year 7 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
Up to 39 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed for children, adolescents and young adults undergoing radiation therapy for metastatic sarcoma. The aim of the study is to investigate if the investigators can improve the overall survival of these patients by targeting metastatic sites with radiation.

Read the detailed description

Children, adolescents and young adults (AYA) with metastatic sarcoma have poor event free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS). Recent retrospective studies suggest there is both an EFS and OS benefit to consolidating all sites of disease with radiation therapy (RT), referred to as consolidative radiation therapy (cRT). However, results from such retrospective studies might be confounded by selection bias as patients with a small burden of metastatic disease are most likely to undergo cRT. Thus far, ongoing prospective studies evaluating the benefit of cRT in the oligometastatic sarcoma setting have been limited to the adults and include sarcoma histologies that are not relevant to children and AYA. Therefore, to address this question in children and AYA, the investigators are proposing a single arm phase II study to estimate the preliminary efficacy of cRT in oligometastatic pediatric bone or soft tissue sarcoma. Given the investigators historical patient population, the investigators expect that approximately 70% of patients enrolled on the study will be diagnosed with either Ewing sarcoma (EWS) or rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). The investigators primary hypothesis is that the hazard ratio (HR) for EFS of those receiving cRT compared to those did not receive cRT, constructed using historical control data, is less than or equal to 0.5. To address this hypothesis, 32 evaluable patients will need to be enrolled. The investigators will also determine the feasibility of longitudinal quantification of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA). This may serve as a biomarker of response to therapy and provide additional prognostic value to existing anatomic and metabolic imaging. This trial seeks to enhance outcomes for metastatic sarcoma in the pediatric and AYA setting and may potentially redefine treatment paradigms for this challenging disease.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Sarcoma
  • Radiation Therapy Patient
  • Ewing Sarcoma
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma

Keywords

  • Pediatric
  • Metastatic Sarcoma
  • Ewing sarcoma
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Brain tumor
  • Longitudinal
  • Radiation Therapy
03

In context

Sarcoma

1,607 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcoma; 366 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 70 is above the median of 40 across 1,255 interventional studies indexed under Sarcoma.

Browse Sarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins is the lead sponsor of 582 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.

Of its 114 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 68 (60%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 39 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Stratum A Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be aged \< 39 years at time of enrollment.
  • Patients must have a or Lansky performance score of 70 or greater or (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
  • Patients must have newly diagnosed histologically or molecularly confirmed soft tissue or bone sarcoma at any site.
  • Patients must have disease that is measurable and this is defined as at least one lesion discontinuous from the primary that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as > 3mm with CT scan within 3 weeks from treatment start.

Stratum B Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a Karnofsky or Lansky performance score of 70 or greater or ECOG performance status of 0-1.
  • Patients must have radiographic, histologic or molecular confirmation of progressive soft tissue or bone sarcoma at any site that was initially diagnosed at age \< 39 years. Progression includes progression at a new site or known sites of prior disease (e.g. recurrent).
  • Patients must have metastatic disease that is measurable and this is defined as at least one lesion discontinuous from the primary that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as > 3mm with CT scan
  • Radiation to at least one site is being recommended as part of therapy.

Stratum A Exclusion Criteria:

  • Brain or intracranial metastases, including
  • Clinical or radiologic evidence of spinal cord compression requiring emergent radiation treatment
  • Positive bone marrow for non-pelvic primary and greater than eight bone metastases. Presence of parenchymal lung metastases is considered as one metastasis, irrespective of how many lung nodules are present.
  • Evidence of any non-measurable metastatic disease including but not limited to leptomeningeal disease, malignant ascites and malignant pleural or pericardial effusions.
  • Pregnancy

Stratum B Exclusion Criteria:

  • Brain or intracranial metastases, including leptomeningeal disease
  • Clinical or radiologic evidence of spinal cord compression requiring emergent radiation treatment
  • Evidence of any non-measurable metastatic disease including but not limited to leptomeningeal disease, malignant ascites and malignant pleural or pericardial effusions.
  • Pregnancy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

Leptomeningeal disease

Cancer that has spread to the leptomeninges, the thin layers covering the brain and spinal cord, and the fluid between them. It is not the same as brain metastases.

Criteria often treat it separately, and many studies leave it out even where treated brain metastases are allowed.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Consolidative radiation therapy (cRT)

    The therapeutic intervention in Stratum A is consolidative radiation therapy (cRT), which is defined as radiation/surgery to the primary site and radiation to all sites of metastatic disease. All patients enrolled in stratum A will receive standard of care (SOC) induction chemotherapy followed by restaging imaging prior to delivery of cRT.

    Radiation: Consolidative radiation therapy (cRT)

  • No intervention
    standard of care (SOC)

    Patients in Stratum B will undergo standard of care (SOC) second line systemic therapy with radiation to at least one disease site.

Interventions

  • RadiationConsolidative radiation therapy (cRT)

    Treatment that is given after cancer has disappeared following the initial therapy. Consolidation therapy is used to kill any cancer cells that may be left in the body. It may include radiation therapy, a stem cell transplant, or treatment with drugs that kill cancer cells. Also called intensification therapy and postremission therapy.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Event free survival

    2-year event free survival (EFS1) after cRT in patients with oligometastatic sarcoma as compared to historical control (applies to newly diagnosed (Stratum A) patients.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    2-year overall survival (OS) after cRT (applies to newly diagnosed (Stratum A) patients)

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS) and Event Free Survival (EFS1), stratified by sarcoma histology

    To determine differences in overall survival (OS) and event free survival (EFS1) after cRT between EWS, RMS and other sarcoma histologies (applies to newly diagnosed (Stratum A) patients.

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Mar 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2028, 36 months after the start.

Of 144 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Sarcoma, half reached primary completion within 61 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 120. This study's planned 36 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 147 studies reached it within 59 months; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 120.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 22, 2025
First posted
Jan 28, 2025
StartActual
Mar 25, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2028
CompletionEst.
Mar 2030
Last update
Jul 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06796543
Collaborators
Clark Charitable Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 28, 2025
Start date
Mar 25, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 13, 2026

Study contacts

Sahaja Acharya, MD
Contact
sachary7@jhmi.edu
4432877889
Colette Youstra, MSPH
Contact
cyoustr5@jh.edu
2029192533
Sahaja Acharya, MD
principal investigator · SKCCC Johns Hopkins Medical Institution

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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