ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06678789Pack2PouchUpdated Aug 20, 2026

Evaluation of Low and High Nicotine Tobacco Free Nicotine Pouches

An interventional study of High Nicotine Dose and Low Nicotine Dose in Cigarette Smoking, Nicotine Dependence and Smoking Cessation, sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-20.

Sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2025; still recruiting 1 year 8 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Tobacco-free oral nicotine pouches (such as Zyn brand) are a less harmful alternative to cigarette smoking. Pouches, however, contain nicotine, and addictive substance that is not risk-free. The present study is evaluating how well nicotine pouches, at different nicotine levels, help people switch away from smoking cigarettes. People who smoke cigarettes will be asked to answer questions about their tobacco product use and provide breath samples and cheek swab samples at an in-person visit to MUSC Charleston. Participants will then be provided with a 28-day supply of nicotine pouches, and will be asked to switch from smoking to pouches over the course of 4 weeks. Finally, participants will complete a final visit at MUSC, and will answer more questions about their tobacco use 1-month later.

Read the detailed description

The proposed research project evaluates the potential for tobacco-free oral nicotine pouches (TFNPs) to serve as harm reduction tools at two nicotine concentrations, inclusive of behavioral and biomarker outcomes, using a clinical trial design. Specifically, in a randomized pilot study, participants who smoke will be recruited and sent TFNPs to sample for 4 weeks in either high (6 mg) or low (3 mg) nicotine content strengths. Participants will report tobacco use behaviors and submit biological samples throughout the study. This design allows for evaluation of the effect of nicotine content within alternative, harm-reducing tobacco products on key outcomes including: 1) complete switching from cigarette smoking to non-cigarette product use; 2) cigarette smoking reduction; 3) changes in biomarkers of harm (DNA damage, respiratory symptoms), 4) nicotine dependence, and 5) subjective effects of product use.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cigarette Smoking
  • Nicotine Dependence
  • Smoking Cessation

Keywords

  • Smoking
03

In context

Cigarette Smoking

475 studies on the registry are indexed under Cigarette Smoking; 86 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 96 across 406 interventional studies indexed under Cigarette Smoking.

Browse Cigarette Smoking studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University of South Carolina is the lead sponsor of 874 studies on the registry; 166 are open to participants now.

Of its 131 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 104 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 21+
  • current cigarette smoking (25+ days per previous month, 5 or more cigarettes/day, for greater than 1yr, greater than 100 lifetime cigarettes)
  • have not used TNFPs more than 5 times during their lifetime
  • willing and able to attend 2 in-person visits in Charleston (to assess biomarkers)
  • have internet access

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lack of proficiency in English.
  • Use of other combustible tobacco products (i.e., cigars, cigarillos, hookahs) and/or other non-combusted nicotine/tobacco products (i.e., e-cigarettes, smokeless tobacco) in the past 30 days.
  • Current use of smoking cessation medications (i.e., varenicline, bupropion, nicotine replacement therapy).
  • Use of marijuana within the past month, and unwillingness to abstain from marijuana during course of study.
  • Medical conditions to NRT use (including pregnancy, breastfeeding, and nursing, past month myocardial infarction, current untreated cardiac arrhythmia, current severe angina, current uncontrolled severe vascular disease).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    High Nicotine

    High dosage nicotine pouches (6mg)

    Behavioral: High Nicotine Dose

  • Experimental
    Low Nicotine

    Low dosage nicotine pouches (3mg)

    Behavioral: Low Nicotine Dose

Interventions

  • BehavioralHigh Nicotine Dose

    Will receive a 5-week supply of 6 mg Zyn pouches. Those who smoke 5-20 cigarettes per day will receive 1 tin per day = 35 tins, whereas those who smoke more will receive 2 tins/day \[70 tins\])

  • BehavioralLow Nicotine Dose

    Will receive a 5-week supply of 3 mg Zyn pouches. Those who smoke 5-20 cigarettes per day will receive 1 tin per day = 35 tins, whereas those who smoke more will receive 2 tins/day \[70 tins\])

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Switching

    Switching will be defined at 7-day point-prevalence biochemically-confirmed abstinence from cigarettes alongside self-reported use of nicotine pouches. Non-responders and missing data will be coded as smoking.

    Time frame: Day 28 and Day 56

  2. Smoking Reduction

    Baseline and daily survey data will be used to calculate the change of smoking (average cigarettes per day) between groups from baseline to end of sampling.

    Time frame: Day 28 and Day 56

Secondary outcomes

  1. Tobacco-Free Oral Nicotine Pouches (TFNP) Use

    Daily surveys will capture number of days of TFNP use, regardless of smoking.

    Time frame: Day 28

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified self-report data and outcomes from biosample analyses will be shared upon reasonable request. Biological samples will not be shared.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Analytic code

Time frame: Data and supporting information will be shared 1 year after study results are published.

Access criteria: Academic researchers who are not affiliated with or funded by the tobacco industry (including their consultants and non-profit organizations) may request access.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06678789
Responsible party
Amanda Palmer (Associate Professor, Medical University of South Carolina) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 7, 2024
Start date
Feb 14, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
May 28, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 20, 2026

Study contacts

Talia Ogretman
Contact
ogretmet@musc.edu
843-259-8111
Amanda Palmer, PhD.
principal investigator · Medical University of South Carolina

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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