ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06658080Updated Jan 7, 2025

Drug Sensitivity of Hydrothorax and Ascite Organoids from Breast Cancer

An observational study in Breast Cancer Metastatic, Hydrothorax and Ascites, sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University. Recruiting at 3 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-07.

Sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2024; still recruiting 2 years later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
90
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 43 studies in Ascites with a site in China — 14 open to participants now, 16 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Ascites · China.

Started
2024
with 6 others
Observational
6 of 43
4 open now
Primary completion
2026-10
later than 9 of 15 live
Registered
34th of 43
by date

Among the 43 studies in Ascites with a site in China, this one is one of 7 that started in 2024, is one of 6 observational ones, reaches primary completion later than 9 of the 15 other live ones, and was the 34th registered.

Ascites

247 studies on the registry are indexed under Ascites; 57 are open to participants now.

Browse Ascites studies →

Open to participants now

14 of the 43 studies in Ascites with a site in China are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

8 more — sign in →

All 14 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in China have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in China →

Who these studies take

Of the 41 Ascites studies recruiting now, 21 (51%) set no upper age limit and 13 (32%) stop at 75 or younger; 1 take children under 18; 2 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 70 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 43 studies in Ascites with a site in China, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Malignant hydrothorax and ascitic fluid in advanced breast cancer often arise from metastasis to the lungs, pleura, or liver. Patients with this condition experience rapid disease progression and multidrug resistance, facing limited treatment options. Clinical guidelines offer various therapies based on molecular subtypes; however, their effectiveness can be hindered by prior treatments, patient health, and tumor evolution. Current evaluations of treatment efficacy typically take two cycles, delaying the recognition of ineffective therapies and resulting in unnecessary side effects and costs. Organoid models present a promising solution, accurately replicating tumor structure and cellular diversity compared to traditional methods. These patient-derived models facilitate improved drug sensitivity testing, leading to more personalized treatment plans. In this study, 90 patients diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer accompanied by hydrothorax and ascitic fluid will be recruited. Patient-derived organoids will be used to assess the sensitivity of chemotherapy regimens, including Doxorubicin, Carboplatin, Cyclophosphamide, and Paclitaxel, along with targeted therapies such as Herceptin and Pertuzumab.

Read the detailed description

90 metastatic breast cancer patients with hydrothorax and ascitic fluid will be recruited. Baseline data, including medical history, ultrasound, and MRI records, will be collected both before and after two cycles of chemotherapy. Tumor samples from hydrothorax and ascitic fluid will be obtained and cultured to generate patient-derived organoids (PDOs). These PDOs will then be exposed to standard chemotherapeutic drugs used in breast cancer treatment. Organoid growth will be monitored post-treatment, and dose-response curves will be generated to assess drug sensitivity. To evaluate clinical outcomes, the RECIST criteria will be applied to measure tumor response in patients. Correlation analysis will be performed to determine the consistency between the treatment responses observed in the PDO models and the actual clinical outcomes of the patients.

03

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer Metastatic
  • Hydrothorax
  • Ascites
  • Organoids
  • Drug Evaluation

Browse trials for

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

metastatic breast cancer patients with hydrothorax and ascite fluid

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed form and willingness to participate in the clinical study.
  2. patients aged between 18 and 70 years old.
  3. Confirmed breast cancer patients with hydrothorax and ascite fluid, which was verified to contain tumor cells by lab.
  4. performance status score of 0-1.
  5. No significant abnormalities in liver and kidney function (BIL \<1.5-fold (ULN);\<2.5×ULN; AST\<2.5×ULN;Crea≤1×ULN).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

1.Patients not suitable for chemotherapy and target therapy

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testorganoid drug test

    Before initiating therapy, patients diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer patients with hydrothorax and ascite fluid. The hydrothorax and ascite fluid is utilized to establish organoids and conduct drug testing.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Correlation between drug sensitivity test results in patient-derived organoid models and clinical outcomes. The drug sensitivity test results obtained from patient-derived organoid models will be compared with the clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: 2024.10-2026.10

Secondary outcomes

  1. The sensitivity and specificity would be checked between drug sensitivity of organoid models in predicting the efficacy of treatment.

    Time frame: 2024.10-2026.10

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Nov 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2026, 23 months after the start.

Of 28 observational studies under Ascites, half reached primary completion within 50 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 20. This study's planned 23 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 23, 2024
First posted
Oct 26, 2024
StartActual
Nov 9, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Oct 25, 2026
CompletionEst.
Oct 25, 2027
Last update
Jan 7, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 7, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06658080
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 26, 2024
Start date
Nov 9, 2024
Primary completion
Oct 25, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 25, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 7, 2025

Study contacts

ZHIGANG CHEN, MD
Contact
chenzg@zju.edu.cn
+8657189713716
JIAN HUANG, MD
Contact
drhuangjian@zju.edu.cn
+8657189713716

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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