ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06482697Updated Jul 1, 2024

Safety and Efficacy of Different Procedures of Colpocleisis: a Randomized Controlled Trial

An interventional study of total colpocleisis and partial colpocleisis (LeFort) in Pelvic Organ Prolapse, sponsored by Lan Zhu. Not yet recruiting. Open to female participants aged 70 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-01.

Sponsored by Lan Zhu · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
330
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
70 Years to 90 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Background: Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is one of the most common benign gynecological diseases among middle-aged and elderly women, which severely affects the quality of life of patients. Colpocleisis for the treatment of POP has a high success rate and low incidence of complications. The classic colpocleisis is divided into total colpocleisis and partial colpocleisis (LeFort). However, there are no long-term follow-up large-scale randomized trials to compare the clinical efficacy, complications between the two surgical methods. This study aims to compare the incidence of surgical complications, objective surgical success rate, subjective satisfaction rate, pelvic floor symptom improvement rate, and regret rate in patients with pelvic organ prolapse treated by total colpocleisis and LeFort.

Methods: This trial is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, non-blinded non-inferiority trial, comparing the application of hysterectomy with total colpocleisis and LeFort in symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse patients with no need for vaginal sexual life, and aged ≥70 years. The primary outcome measure is the incidence of surgical complications, including perioperative and postoperative complications within 3 months, as well as the incidence of severe complications. Secondary outcomes include the objective surgical success rate, subjective satisfaction rate, pelvic floor symptom improvement rate, and regret rate at 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-surgery. This study is a non-inferiority study, based on the literature reports that the incidence of complications for colpocleisis and LeFort with hysterectomy are 11.4% and 7.0%, respectively, with a non-inferiority boundary value of 5%, α=0.025 (one-sided), β=0.2, and a ratio of 1:1 between the two groups. The sample size is calculated to be n=296, considering a 10% dropout rate, a total of 330 patients need to be included.

Discussion: This is a randomized multicenter clinical trial that will provide evidence to demonstrate the differences in complications and efficacy between colpocleisis and LeFort with hysterectomy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Browse trials for

03

In context

Pelvic Organ Prolapse

521 studies on the registry are indexed under Pelvic Organ Prolapse; 80 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 330 is above the median of 80 across 336 interventional studies indexed under Pelvic Organ Prolapse.

Browse Pelvic Organ Prolapse studies →

Lead sponsor

Lan Zhu is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
70 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Symptomatic POP patients (POP-Q ≥ stage II) with no need for vaginal sexual life, aged 70 or older
  • Patients who are eligible for long-term follow-up for at least one year
  • Patients who agree to participate in this study and have signed the form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • During the acute phase of infection of the internal and/or external genital organs
  • Patients who cannot undergo hysterectomy through the vagina
  • Patients who have previously undergone hysterectomy or subtotal hysterectomy
  • Patients diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence by preoperative urodynamic examination
  • Patients who are unable to take care of themselves, have cognitive impairment, are bedridden for a long time, and cannot complete follow-up
  • Patients with severe comorbidities that prevent them from undergoing surgery
  • Patients with coagulation dysfunction or those who are receiving therapeutic anticoagulant therapy
  • Patients whom the researcher considers may have other medical, psychological diseases, or social factors that prevent them from cooperating to complete this study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
330 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    total colpocleisis

    Procedure: total colpocleisis

  • Experimental
    partial colpocleisis (LeFort)

    Procedure: partial colpocleisis (LeFort)

Interventions

  • Proceduretotal colpocleisis

    Total colpocleisis refers to the process where, during the dissection of the anterior and posterior vaginal walls to remove the vaginal mucosa, no holes are left. When suturing, the anterior and posterior vaginal walls are completely interrupted with mattress sutures, and no holes are left on either side or at the top of the vagina.

  • Procedurepartial colpocleisis (LeFort)

    LeFort involves the removal of a rectangular piece of mucosa from the anterior and posterior walls of the vagina, leaving a strip of mucosa 2 to 3 cm wide on each side of the vagina. The dissection is carried out close to the vaginal mucosa while preserving the vaginal bladder fascia as much as possible, creating channels on both sides of the vagina.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Surgical complication rate

    The surgical complication rates include the incidence of complications during the perioperative period and within 3 months postoperatively, as well as the incidence of severe complications.

    Time frame: at the perioperative period and three months of follow-up

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2024; primary completion for Nov 2026, 28 months later.

Of 162 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pelvic Organ Prolapse, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 28 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 179 studies reached it within 23 months; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 48.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 25, 2024
First posted
Jul 1, 2024
StartEst.
Jul 2024
Primary completionEst.
Nov 2026
CompletionEst.
Nov 2027
Last update
Jul 1, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 1, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06482697
Lead sponsor
Lan Zhu
Responsible party
Lan Zhu (Director of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jul 1, 2024
Start date
Jul 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 1, 2024

Study contacts

Ying Zhou, MD
Contact
shellypumch@163.com
+8613681253992
Lan Zhu, MD
principal investigator · Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion