ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06458478Updated Jun 13, 2024

Effects of the Application of a Hyper-oxygenated Gel After Oral Surgery

An interventional study of Hyper-oxygenated gel and glycerin based gel in Molar, Fourth, Extracting Own Teeth and Edema Face, sponsored by Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 35 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-13.

Sponsored by Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2024, 2 years 1 month ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 35 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether the topical application of Novox® Drop on surgical wounds after the extraction of lower third molars can have a clinical advantage.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the possible reduction of masseteric trismus (masticatory muscle spasm - primary outcome) and of post-operative pain and facial edema (swelling - secondary outcomes) after the extraction of impacted third molars compared to those who do not use it (placebo=glycerin-based gel).

Read the detailed description

Novox drop is a medical device (CE certified, class II b, non-invasive) based on oxygen-enriched olive oil (Excipients: Mint essential oil (2%), Stevia extract (1%)). Mechanism of action: facilitate the healing process by creating, thanks to the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS), a microenvironment favorable to the activation of the microcirculation and at the same time unfavorable to the proliferation of pathogens. Furthermore, it has a film-forming, protective, barrier and soothing action thanks to its oily nature.

The placebo consists of a viscous, colorless and transparent gel, based on glycerin (Conformity:FUI).

The company producing Novox Drop will package both gels in opaque disposable syringes, identical from each other and distinguishable only by the presence of an "A" or "B" code. During the phases of the study, only the company will be aware which of the two codes will be associated with the medical device and which will be associated with the placebo. The patients to be subjected to the study will be obtained from those arriving at the maxillofacial surgery clinics for the surgical extraction of complex lower third molars, starting from July 2024 until the necessary sample size of 72 participants is reached. Each of them, who will be assigned a sequential numerical code, will be placed randomly (randomized) in one of the two arms of the study itself, group A or group B, using the Excel Microsoft 2015 system.

Patients in group A, in addition to the standard antibiotic therapy (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid 1 g x 3 times a day x 7 days) and painkiller (paracetamol 1000 mg x 2 times a day x 7 days) will be prescribed the home use of syringe A. Patients in group B, in addition to the aforementioned traditional therapy, the syringe B. The gel prescribed in both groups must be applied to the post-extraction site 3 times a day for 7 days. Furthermore, after each application of the gels, the patient cannot consume drinks and solid foods for 30 minutes.

The duration of the study will be one week, and will be divided into three visits:

the first at time 0 as soon as the surgery is finished where all the hygiene recommendations will be made, the basic therapy drugs (antibiotic and anti-inflammatory) will be prescribed, and the gels will be prescribed in the A or B syringes; the second visit at time 1 three days after the operation and the third visit at time 2 after a week in which the patient's health status will be assessed, the study data will be collected, the blisters of the therapy performed will be collected and the hygiene advice will be reiterated .

For the administration method just described, the study will be a triple blind study, where neither the patient, nor the prescribing doctor nor the observer of the results of the surgical wounds will be aware of the type of gel used. Only the doctor responsible for cataloging and processing complete with the results you will be aware of which gel was contained in syringe A and which in syringe B.

02

Conditions studied

  • Molar, Fourth
  • Extracting Own Teeth
  • Edema Face
  • Pain
  • Trismus

Keywords

  • dysodontiasis
  • third molar
  • oral surgery
  • edema
  • trismus
  • pain
03

In context

Pain

10,054 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain; 1,649 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 72 is close to the median of 66 across 8,493 interventional studies indexed under Pain.

Browse Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • good systemic and local health conditions of the patient;
  • age between 18 and 35 years;
  • understanding of the Italian language,
  • indications for the extraction of impacted bilateral lower third molars (38 and 48) according to the criteria reported in the classifications of Winter and that of Pell and Gregory;
  • the root of the impacted third molars is completely formed.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diabetes mellitus;
  • systemic arterial hypertension;
  • hyperthyroidism;
  • osteoporosis;
  • ;
  • osteonecrosis of the jaws;
  • pregnancy;
  • patients with mandibular third molars in position C according to "the Pell \& Gregory Classification" on the radiological measurements (angles and positions) for which third molar extraction surgery is required.;
  • local alterations such as pericoronitis, odontogenic cysts and tumors in relation to the third molars;
  • allergies;
  • ordinary use of analgesics or antibiotics by the patient.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
72 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Hyper-oxygenated Gel

    Patients undergoing lower third molar extraction. Post-operatively, the antibiotic (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid) and the painkiller (paracetamol 1000mg x 2 times a day x 7 days) are prescribed. Furthermore, patients will have to use the Novox drop at the post-extraction site 3 times a day for 7 days (without taking liquids for 30 minutes after use).

    Other: Hyper-oxygenated gel

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Patients undergoing lower third molar extraction. Post-operatively, the antibiotic (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid) and the painkiller (paracetamol 1000 mg x 2 times a day x 7 days) are prescribed. Furthermore, patients will have to use the Placebo, glycerin based gel, at the post-extraction site 3 times a day for 7 days (without taking liquids for 30 minutes after use).

    Other: glycerin based gel

Interventions

  • OtherHyper-oxygenated gel

    Novox drop is a medical device (CE certified, class II b, non-invasive) based on oxygen-enriched olive oil (Excipients: Mint essential oil (2%), Stevia extract (1%)). Mechanism of action: facilitate the healing process by creating, thanks to the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS), a microenvironment favorable to the activation of the microcirculation and at the same time unfavorable to the proliferation of pathogens. Furthermore, it has a film-forming, protective, barrier and soothing action thanks to its oily nature.

    Also known as: Novox drop

  • Otherglycerin based gel

    The placebo consists of a viscous, colorless and transparent gel, based on glycerin (Conformity:FUI).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Masseteric trismus.

    Masseteric trismus will be assessed by measuring the width of the mouth opening. Precisely, the distance in cm between the mesial corners of the incisal edges of the upper central incisors and the lower right incisors at maximum mouth opening, before surgery and on the seventh postoperative day, using a caliper. Measurements will be taken twice to determine the average score. The difference between the average of each postoperative measurement and the preoperative one will indicate the trismus for that day.

    Time frame: seven days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Post-operative pain

    The intensity of postoperative pain will be assessed with a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The patient will be able to express the degree of pain perceived at both time one and time two on a scale of ten intervals. Grade 1 on the scale indicates no pain, grade ten indicates very intense pain.

    Time frame: seven days

  2. Facial swelling

    The swelling of the face in cm will be determined by measuring the distance from the corner of the mouth to the attachment of the earlobe following the curvature of the cheek and the distance from the outer canthus of the eye to the corner of the jaw. The arithmetic mean of the two measurements will be considered as reference. The difference between each postoperative measurement and baseline will indicate facial swelling for that day.

    Time frame: seven days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kim HS, Noh SU, Han YW, Kim KM, Kang H, Kim HO, Park YM. Therapeutic effects of topical application of ozone on acute cutaneous wound healing. J Korean Med Sci. 2009 Jun;24(3):368-74. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2009.24.3.368. Epub 2009 Jun 12. PubMed 19543419 ↗
  • Valacchi G, Fortino V, Bocci V. The dual action of ozone on the skin. Br J Dermatol. 2005 Dec;153(6):1096-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06939.x. PubMed 16307642 ↗
  • Bocci V. Biological and clinical effects of ozone. Has ozone therapy a future in medicine? Br J Biomed Sci. 1999;56(4):270-9. PubMed 10795372 ↗
  • Martinez-Sanchez G, Al-Dalain SM, Menendez S, Re L, Giuliani A, Candelario-Jalil E, Alvarez H, Fernandez-Montequin JI, Leon OS. Therapeutic efficacy of ozone in patients with diabetic foot. Eur J Pharmacol. 2005 Oct 31;523(1-3):151-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.08.020. Epub 2005 Sep 29. PubMed 16198334 ↗
  • Montevecchi M, Dorigo A, Cricca M, Checchi L. Comparison of the antibacterial activity of an ozonated oil with chlorhexidine digluconate and povidone-iodine. A disk diffusion test. New Microbiol. 2013 Jul;36(3):289-302. Epub 2013 Jun 30. PubMed 23912871 ↗
  • Osunde OD, Saheeb BD. Effect of age, sex and level of surgical difficulty on inflammatory complications after third molar surgery. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2015 Mar;14(1):7-12. doi: 10.1007/s12663-013-0586-4. Epub 2013 Oct 1. PubMed 25729220 ↗
  • Amin MM, Laskin DM. Prophylactic use of indomethacin for prevention of postsurgical complications after removal of impacted third molars. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1983 May;55(5):448-51. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(83)90227-x. PubMed 6575332 ↗
  • Marques RV, Branco-de-Almeida LS, Marques DM, Oliveira IC, Mendes SJ, Rodrigues VP, Lopes FF. Effect of the intra-alveolar administration of dexamethasone on swelling, trismus, and pain after impacted lower third molar extraction: a randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2022 Jan 1;27(1):e51-e58. doi: 10.4317/medoral.24894. PubMed 34564685 ↗
  • Cinquini C, Marchionni S, Derchi G, Miccoli M, Gabriele M, Barone A. Non-impacted tooth extractions and antibiotic treatment: A RCT study. Oral Dis. 2021 May;27(4):1042-1051. doi: 10.1111/odi.13607. Epub 2020 Sep 4. PubMed 32790913 ↗
  • Olmedo-Gaya MV, Manzano-Moreno FJ, Munoz-Lopez JL, Vallecillo-Capilla MF, Reyes-Botella C. Double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial on analgesic efficacy of local anesthetics articaine and bupivacaine after impacted third molar extraction. Clin Oral Investig. 2018 Dec;22(9):2981-2988. doi: 10.1007/s00784-018-2386-1. Epub 2018 Feb 15. PubMed 29450738 ↗
  • Hadad H, Santos AFP, de Jesus LK, Poli PP, Mariano RC, Theodoro LH, Maiorana C, Souza FA. Photobiomodulation Therapy Improves Postoperative Pain and Edema in Third Molar Surgeries: A Randomized, Comparative, Double-Blind, and Prospective Clinical Trial. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022 Jan;80(1):37.e1-37.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2021.08.267. Epub 2021 Sep 6. PubMed 34656515 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2024; primary completion for Oct 2024, 3 months later.

Of 3,731 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pain, half reached primary completion within 10 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 23. This study's planned 3 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,830 studies reached it within 10 months; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 23.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 6, 2024
First posted
Jun 13, 2024
StartEst.
Jul 1, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Oct 1, 2024
CompletionEst.
Feb 1, 2025
Last update
Jun 13, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 13, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06458478
Lead sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia
Responsible party
Mitro Valeria (Principal Investigator, Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 13, 2024
Start date
Jul 1, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 1, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 13, 2024

Study contacts

valeria mitro, Dr
Contact
valeria.mitro@ospedale.perugia.it
+393494509722
Massimiliano Gilli, Dr
Contact
massimiliano.gilli@ospedale.perugia.it
+393200360473
Massimiliano Gilli, Dr
principal investigator · Azienda Ospedaliera Perugia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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