A Phase 1/2 interventional study of BCMA/CD19 CAR-T cells in Autoimmune Diseases, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Acute, sponsored by Essen Biotech. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-05.
Sponsored by Essen Biotech · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
This is an open, single-arm, clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of chimeric antigen receptor T cell immunotherapy (CAR-T) targeting BCMA or CD19 or both sequentially in the treatment of Relapsed/ Refractory Autoimmune Disease such as Sjogren's Syndrome or Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and other Autoimmune Disease.
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cells targeted against CD19 have demonstrated unprecedented successes in treating patients with hematopoietic and lymphoid malignancies. Besides CD19, many other molecules such as CD22, CD30,BCMA,CD123, etc. may have the potential to develop the corresponding CAR-T cells to treat patients whose tumors express those markers. In this study, investigators will evaluate the safety and efficacy of CAR-T targeting CD19/BCMA in patients with Autoimmune Disease. The primary goal is safety assessment including cytokine storm response and any other adverse effects. In addition, disease status after treatment will also be evaluated.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to assess the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of multiple CAR T-cell therapy that combines CAR T cells against Autoimmune Disease B Cells with CAR T cells targeting BCMA or CD19 or both in patients with relapsed and refractory Autoimmune Disease. The study also aims to learn more about the function of CAR T cells and their persistence in Autoimmune Disease patients.
371 studies on the registry are indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome; 104 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 60 is above the median of 50 across 244 interventional studies indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome.
Browse Sjogren's Syndrome studies →Essen Biotech is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 17 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients will be administered fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) over a 30-minute period on days -4 to -2. Additionally, cyclophosphamide will be administered intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes on day -2. Subsequently, patients will receive BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells intravenously (IV) over a duration of 10-20 minutes on day 0. Patients who exhibit positive responses to the initial dose of BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells, do not experience unacceptable side effects, and have a sufficient quantity of cells available may be eligible to receive 2 or 3 additional doses of BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells.
Biological: BCMA/CD19 CAR-T cells
The intervention in this clinical trial involves a novel approach using BCMA/CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T (CAR T) cells combined with chemotherapy. The goal is to assess safety and efficacy in patients with specific hematologic malignancies. Treatment Regimen: Patients in the trial will undergo the following regimen: Fludarabine Phosphate (Days -4 to -2): IV administration of fludarabine phosphate over 30 minutes on days -4 to -2. It's part of the preparatory regimen to enhance the body's response to CAR T-cell therapy. Cyclophosphamide (Day -2): IV cyclophosphamide over 60 minutes on day -2. BCMA/CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells (Day 0): IV administration of investigational therapy, BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells, over 10-20 minutes on day 0. Additional Doses: Eligible patients responding well to the initial BCMA/CD19 CAR-T cell infusion without unacceptable side effects and sufficient CAR-T cell availability may receive 2 or 3 additional doses.
Incidence and severity of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) following chemotherapy preparative regimen and infusion of CD19/BCMA chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells
Will be recorded and graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 at three dose levels until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined.
Time frame: 28 days
Rate of successful manufacture and expansion of the CD19/BCMA chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells
satisfy the targeted dose level and meet the required release specifications outlined in the Certificate of Analysis (COA)
Time frame: 60 days
Plan to share: Undecided
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